On 03/20/2017 06:34 PM, Jan Ziak wrote:
On Mon, Mar 20, 2017 at 10:41 PM, Alex Deucher <alexdeuc...@gmail.com
<mailto:alexdeuc...@gmail.com>> wrote:

    On Mon, Mar 20, 2017 at 5:36 PM, Jan Ziak <0xe2.0x9a.0...@gmail.com
    <mailto:0xe2.0x9a.0...@gmail.com>> wrote:
    > Hi
    >
    > 
https://cgit.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux/plain/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/include/asic_reg/vega10/NBIO/nbio_6_1_sh_mask.h?h=amd-staging-4.9&id=9555ef0ba926df25d9a637d0ea21bc0d231c21d2
    
<https://cgit.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux/plain/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/include/asic_reg/vega10/NBIO/nbio_6_1_sh_mask.h?h=amd-staging-4.9&id=9555ef0ba926df25d9a637d0ea21bc0d231c21d2>
    >
    > The file nbio_6_1_sh_mask.h is uncompressed. It consists from 133884 
lines.
    > Only generated C/C++ code will be able to utilize the content of such a 
file
    > efficiently. All hand-written codes combined will be able to utilize about
    > 1% of the file.
    >
    > Is there a reason why nbio_6_1_sh_mask.h is huge?

    That IP block contains a lot of registers.  The idea is to open source
    as much IP as possible to facilitate debugging, new features, etc.

    Alex


[This email contains long/wide lines and should be viewed on a
sufficiently wide screen]

For example if I open the file in vim and go to line 66952:

#define 
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_1_LANE1_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
0x9

Then abstracting away some of the digits used in the defined identifier
and using egrep:

$ egrep
"\<DWC_E12MP_PHY_X._NS_X._._LANE._DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_.__DTB_SEL__SHIFT\>"
nbio_6_1_sh_mask.h
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_0_LANE0_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_0_LANE1_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_0_LANE2_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_0_LANE3_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_0_LANEX_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_1_LANE0_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_1_LANE1_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_1_LANE2_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_1_LANE3_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_1_LANEX_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_2_LANE0_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_2_LANE1_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_2_LANE2_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_2_LANE3_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_2_LANEX_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_3_LANE0_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_3_LANE1_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_3_LANE2_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_3_LANE3_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9
#define
DWC_E12MP_PHY_X4_NS_X4_3_LANEX_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_1__DTB_SEL__SHIFT
                       0x9

The egrep command produced 20 lines.

Instead of the many #define directives, it is a possibility to define
functions such as:

int
DWC_E12MP_PHY_Xa_NS_Xb_c_LANEd_DIG_RX_VCOCAL_RX_VCO_CAL_CTRL_e__DTB_SEL__SHIFT(int
a, int b, int c, int d, int e) __attribute__((pure));

I suppose the file nbio_6_1_sh_mask.h is the output of a tool (it is a
generated file). It is an option to modify the tool to output C
functions with proper input guards instead of #define directives.

The registers are generated by the HW team and then filtered down to become what we release publicly. It is machine generated very likely from the RTL that specifies the hardware itself.

Generally speaking if a class of registers share masks/offsets the lowest (zero'th) is used in programming and offsets are used when selecting the correct MMIO address to use specific instances.

Having these enumerated though is handy for tools like UMR which would decode to the correct instance of the register (you could even see that by watching the logscan via umr). So we make use of them fairly efficiently. UMR reads the headers to create the arrays of registers/bitfields which if they were computed at runtime (via helper functions) would be harder to parse (and could amount to the halting problem...).

What is in the NBIO header today is what was IP cleared but in theory it could be filtered down more simply to reduce the unused LOCs in future kernels.

They don't make for good bedtime reading but imho you'd rather have more headers not less :-)

Tom
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