On Tuesday, 14 September 2021 2:16:02 AM AEST Alex Sierra wrote:
> Device Public type uses device memory that is coherently accesible by
> the CPU. This could be shown as SP (special purpose) memory range
> at the BIOS-e820 memory enumeration. If no SP memory is supported in
> system, this could be faked by setting CONFIG_EFI_FAKE_MEMMAP.
> 
> Currently, test_hmm only supports two different SP ranges of at least
> 256MB size. This could be specified in the kernel parameter variable
> efi_fake_mem. Ex. Two SP ranges of 1GB starting at 0x100000000 &
> 0x140000000 physical address. Ex.
> efi_fake_mem=1G@0x100000000:0x40000,1G@0x140000000:0x40000
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alex Sierra <alex.sie...@amd.com>
> ---
>  lib/test_hmm.c      | 166 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  lib/test_hmm_uapi.h |  10 ++-
>  2 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/test_hmm.c b/lib/test_hmm.c
> index ef27e355738a..e346a48e2509 100644
> --- a/lib/test_hmm.c
> +++ b/lib/test_hmm.c
> @@ -469,6 +469,7 @@ static int dmirror_allocate_chunk(struct dmirror_device 
> *mdevice,
>       unsigned long pfn_first;
>       unsigned long pfn_last;
>       void *ptr;
> +     int ret = -ENOMEM;
>  
>       devmem = kzalloc(sizeof(*devmem), GFP_KERNEL);
>       if (!devmem)
> @@ -551,7 +552,7 @@ static int dmirror_allocate_chunk(struct dmirror_device 
> *mdevice,
>       }
>       spin_unlock(&mdevice->lock);
>  
> -     return true;
> +     return 0;
>  
>  err_release:
>       mutex_unlock(&mdevice->devmem_lock);
> @@ -560,7 +561,7 @@ static int dmirror_allocate_chunk(struct dmirror_device 
> *mdevice,
>  err_devmem:
>       kfree(devmem);
>  
> -     return false;
> +     return ret;
>  }
>  
>  static struct page *dmirror_devmem_alloc_page(struct dmirror_device *mdevice)
> @@ -569,8 +570,10 @@ static struct page *dmirror_devmem_alloc_page(struct 
> dmirror_device *mdevice)
>       struct page *rpage;
>  
>       /*
> -      * This is a fake device so we alloc real system memory to store
> -      * our device memory.
> +      * For ZONE_DEVICE private type, this is a fake device so we alloc real
> +      * system memory to store our device memory.
> +      * For ZONE_DEVICE public type we use the actual dpage to store the data
> +      * and ignore rpage.
>        */
>       rpage = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER);
>       if (!rpage)
> @@ -603,7 +606,7 @@ static void dmirror_migrate_alloc_and_copy(struct 
> migrate_vma *args,
>                                          struct dmirror *dmirror)
>  {
>       struct dmirror_device *mdevice = dmirror->mdevice;
> -     const unsigned long *src = args->src;
> +     unsigned long *src = args->src;
>       unsigned long *dst = args->dst;
>       unsigned long addr;
>  
> @@ -621,12 +624,18 @@ static void dmirror_migrate_alloc_and_copy(struct 
> migrate_vma *args,
>                * unallocated pte_none() or read-only zero page.
>                */
>               spage = migrate_pfn_to_page(*src);
> -
> +             if (spage && is_zone_device_page(spage)) {
> +                     pr_debug("page already in device spage pfn: 0x%lx\n",
> +                               page_to_pfn(spage));
> +                     *src &= ~MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE;

I don't think this is quite correct, callers shouldn't modify the src array. To
mark a page as not migrating callers need to set *dst = 0.

However I think this should be considered a test failure anyway. If we are
migrating from system to device memory we would have set
MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_SYSTEM meaning no device private pages should be returned.
Therefore I don't think we can reach this unless there is a bug right?

> +                     continue;
> +             }
>               dpage = dmirror_devmem_alloc_page(mdevice);
>               if (!dpage)
>                       continue;
>  
> -             rpage = dpage->zone_device_data;
> +             rpage = is_device_private_page(dpage) ? dpage->zone_device_data 
> :
> +                                                     dpage;
>               if (spage)
>                       copy_highpage(rpage, spage);
>               else
> @@ -638,8 +647,10 @@ static void dmirror_migrate_alloc_and_copy(struct 
> migrate_vma *args,
>                * the simulated device memory and that page holds the pointer
>                * to the mirror.
>                */
> +             rpage = dpage->zone_device_data;
>               rpage->zone_device_data = dmirror;
> -
> +             pr_debug("migrating from sys to dev pfn src: 0x%lx pfn dst: 
> 0x%lx\n",
> +                      page_to_pfn(spage), page_to_pfn(dpage));
>               *dst = migrate_pfn(page_to_pfn(dpage)) |
>                           MIGRATE_PFN_LOCKED;
>               if ((*src & MIGRATE_PFN_WRITE) ||
> @@ -673,10 +684,13 @@ static int dmirror_migrate_finalize_and_map(struct 
> migrate_vma *args,
>                       continue;
>  
>               /*
> -              * Store the page that holds the data so the page table
> -              * doesn't have to deal with ZONE_DEVICE private pages.
> +              * For ZONE_DEVICE private pages we store the page that
> +              * holds the data so the page table doesn't have to deal it.
> +              * For ZONE_DEVICE public pages we store the actual page, since
> +              * the CPU has coherent access to the page.
>                */
> -             entry = dpage->zone_device_data;
> +             entry = is_device_private_page(dpage) ? dpage->zone_device_data 
> :
> +                                                     dpage;
>               if (*dst & MIGRATE_PFN_WRITE)
>                       entry = xa_tag_pointer(entry, DPT_XA_TAG_WRITE);
>               entry = xa_store(&dmirror->pt, pfn, entry, GFP_ATOMIC);
> @@ -690,6 +704,47 @@ static int dmirror_migrate_finalize_and_map(struct 
> migrate_vma *args,
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static vm_fault_t dmirror_devmem_fault_alloc_and_copy(struct migrate_vma 
> *args,
> +                                                   struct dmirror *dmirror)
> +{
> +     unsigned long *src = args->src;
> +     unsigned long *dst = args->dst;
> +     unsigned long start = args->start;
> +     unsigned long end = args->end;
> +     unsigned long addr;
> +
> +     for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE,
> +                                    src++, dst++) {
> +             struct page *dpage, *spage;
> +
> +             spage = migrate_pfn_to_page(*src);
> +             if (!spage || !(*src & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE))
> +                     continue;
> +             if (is_device_private_page(spage)) {
> +                     spage = spage->zone_device_data;
> +             } else {
> +                     pr_debug("page already in system or SPM spage pfn: 
> 0x%lx\n",
> +                               page_to_pfn(spage));
> +                     *src &= ~MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE;

Same comment as above - shouldn't touch *src and also shouldn't be able to get
here anyway.

> +                     continue;
> +             }
> +             dpage = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, args->vma, addr);
> +             if (!dpage)
> +                     continue;
> +             pr_debug("migrating from dev to sys pfn src: 0x%lx pfn dst: 
> 0x%lx\n",
> +                      page_to_pfn(spage), page_to_pfn(dpage));
> +
> +             lock_page(dpage);
> +             xa_erase(&dmirror->pt, addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> +             copy_highpage(dpage, spage);
> +             *dst = migrate_pfn(page_to_pfn(dpage)) | MIGRATE_PFN_LOCKED;
> +             if (*src & MIGRATE_PFN_WRITE)
> +                     *dst |= MIGRATE_PFN_WRITE;
> +     }
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
>  static int dmirror_migrate(struct dmirror *dmirror,
>                          struct hmm_dmirror_cmd *cmd)
>  {
> @@ -731,33 +786,46 @@ static int dmirror_migrate(struct dmirror *dmirror,
>               args.start = addr;
>               args.end = next;
>               args.pgmap_owner = dmirror->mdevice;
> -             args.flags = MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_SYSTEM;
> +             args.flags = (!cmd->alloc_to_devmem &&
> +                          dmirror->mdevice->zone_device_type ==
> +                          HMM_DMIRROR_MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE) ?
> +                          MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_DEVICE_PRIVATE :
> +                          MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_SYSTEM;
>               ret = migrate_vma_setup(&args);
>               if (ret)
>                       goto out;
>  
> -             dmirror_migrate_alloc_and_copy(&args, dmirror);
> +             if (cmd->alloc_to_devmem) {
> +                     pr_debug("Migrating from sys mem to device mem\n");
> +                     dmirror_migrate_alloc_and_copy(&args, dmirror);
> +             } else {
> +                     pr_debug("Migrating from device mem to sys mem\n");
> +                     dmirror_devmem_fault_alloc_and_copy(&args, dmirror);
> +             }
>               migrate_vma_pages(&args);
> -             dmirror_migrate_finalize_and_map(&args, dmirror);
> +             if (cmd->alloc_to_devmem)
> +                     dmirror_migrate_finalize_and_map(&args, dmirror);
>               migrate_vma_finalize(&args);
>       }
>       mmap_read_unlock(mm);
>       mmput(mm);
>  
> -     /* Return the migrated data for verification. */
> -     ret = dmirror_bounce_init(&bounce, start, size);
> -     if (ret)
> -             return ret;
> -     mutex_lock(&dmirror->mutex);
> -     ret = dmirror_do_read(dmirror, start, end, &bounce);
> -     mutex_unlock(&dmirror->mutex);
> -     if (ret == 0) {
> -             if (copy_to_user(u64_to_user_ptr(cmd->ptr), bounce.ptr,
> -                              bounce.size))
> -                     ret = -EFAULT;
> +     /* Return the migrated data for verification. only for pages in device 
> zone */
> +     if (cmd->alloc_to_devmem) {
> +             ret = dmirror_bounce_init(&bounce, start, size);
> +             if (ret)
> +                     return ret;
> +             mutex_lock(&dmirror->mutex);
> +             ret = dmirror_do_read(dmirror, start, end, &bounce);
> +             mutex_unlock(&dmirror->mutex);
> +             if (ret == 0) {
> +                     if (copy_to_user(u64_to_user_ptr(cmd->ptr), bounce.ptr,
> +                                      bounce.size))
> +                             ret = -EFAULT;
> +             }
> +             cmd->cpages = bounce.cpages;
> +             dmirror_bounce_fini(&bounce);
>       }
> -     cmd->cpages = bounce.cpages;
> -     dmirror_bounce_fini(&bounce);
>       return ret;

Rather than passing a flag (alloc_to_devmem) can you split this into two
functions - one to migrate to device memory and one to migrate to system
memory?

>  out:
> @@ -781,9 +849,15 @@ static void dmirror_mkentry(struct dmirror *dmirror, 
> struct hmm_range *range,
>       }
>  
>       page = hmm_pfn_to_page(entry);
> -     if (is_device_private_page(page)) {
> -             /* Is the page migrated to this device or some other? */
> -             if (dmirror->mdevice == dmirror_page_to_device(page))
> +     if (is_device_page(page)) {
> +             /* Is page ZONE_DEVICE public? */
> +             if (!is_device_private_page(page))
> +                     *perm = HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_DEV_PUBLIC;
> +             /*
> +              * Is page ZONE_DEVICE private migrated to
> +              * this device or some other?
> +              */
> +             else if (dmirror->mdevice == dmirror_page_to_device(page))
>                       *perm = HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_DEV_PRIVATE_LOCAL;
>               else
>                       *perm = HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_DEV_PRIVATE_REMOTE;
> @@ -1030,38 +1104,6 @@ static void dmirror_devmem_free(struct page *page)
>       spin_unlock(&mdevice->lock);
>  }
>  
> -static vm_fault_t dmirror_devmem_fault_alloc_and_copy(struct migrate_vma 
> *args,
> -                                                   struct dmirror *dmirror)
> -{
> -     const unsigned long *src = args->src;
> -     unsigned long *dst = args->dst;
> -     unsigned long start = args->start;
> -     unsigned long end = args->end;
> -     unsigned long addr;
> -
> -     for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE,
> -                                    src++, dst++) {
> -             struct page *dpage, *spage;
> -
> -             spage = migrate_pfn_to_page(*src);
> -             if (!spage || !(*src & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE))
> -                     continue;
> -             spage = spage->zone_device_data;
> -
> -             dpage = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, args->vma, addr);
> -             if (!dpage)
> -                     continue;
> -
> -             lock_page(dpage);
> -             xa_erase(&dmirror->pt, addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> -             copy_highpage(dpage, spage);
> -             *dst = migrate_pfn(page_to_pfn(dpage)) | MIGRATE_PFN_LOCKED;
> -             if (*src & MIGRATE_PFN_WRITE)
> -                     *dst |= MIGRATE_PFN_WRITE;
> -     }
> -     return 0;
> -}
> -
>  static vm_fault_t dmirror_devmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
>  {
>       struct migrate_vma args;
> diff --git a/lib/test_hmm_uapi.h b/lib/test_hmm_uapi.h
> index 00259d994410..b6cb8a7d2470 100644
> --- a/lib/test_hmm_uapi.h
> +++ b/lib/test_hmm_uapi.h
> @@ -17,8 +17,12 @@
>   * @addr: (in) user address the device will read/write
>   * @ptr: (in) user address where device data is copied to/from
>   * @npages: (in) number of pages to read/write
> + * @alloc_to_devmem: (in) desired allocation destination during migration.
> + * True if allocation is to device memory.
> + * False if allocation is to system memory.
>   * @cpages: (out) number of pages copied
>   * @faults: (out) number of device page faults seen
> + * @zone_device_type: (out) zone device memory type
>   */
>  struct hmm_dmirror_cmd {
>       __u64           addr;
> @@ -26,7 +30,8 @@ struct hmm_dmirror_cmd {
>       __u64           npages;
>       __u64           cpages;
>       __u64           faults;
> -     __u64           zone_device_type;
> +     __u32           zone_device_type;
> +     __u32           alloc_to_devmem;

Similar comment here. Rather than add a boolean flag to every command could you
rename the existing command to HMM_DMIRROR_MIGRATE_TO_DEV and add another
(HMM_DMIRROR_MIGRATE_TO_SYS) for this new operation? I think that would end up
being a bit cleaner and matches how this actually gets used in hmm-test.c where
you end up defining hmm_migrate_sys_to_dev() and hmm_migrate_to_dev_sys()
anyway.

 - Alistair

>  };
>  
>  /* Expose the address space of the calling process through hmm device file */
> @@ -49,6 +54,8 @@ struct hmm_dmirror_cmd {
>   *                                   device the ioctl() is made
>   * HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_DEV_PRIVATE_REMOTE: Migrated device private page on some
>   *                                   other device
> + * HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_DEV_PUBLIC: Migrate device public page on the device
> + *                            the ioctl() is made
>   */
>  enum {
>       HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_ERROR                  = 0xFF,
> @@ -60,6 +67,7 @@ enum {
>       HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_ZERO                   = 0x10,
>       HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_DEV_PRIVATE_LOCAL      = 0x20,
>       HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_DEV_PRIVATE_REMOTE     = 0x30,
> +     HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_DEV_PUBLIC             = 0x40,
>  };
>  
>  enum {
> 




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