Thailand needs to show it is
sincere<http://khmerization.blogspot.com/2008/10/thailand-needs-to-show-it-is-sincere.html>
Opinion
by Khmerization
19th October 2008

Letter to the editor,
Bangkok Post
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

"The peaceful resolutions to the present conflict is possible only if
Thailand abide by its commitments to a diplomatic and peaceful solution. If
Thailand continues its military aggressions and encroachments, armed
conflict is inevitable. Thailand must practise what it had preached to
Cambodia, and that is stop sending troops into Cambodian territories and
start withdrawing."



Dear Sir,

The article published in the Bangkok Post on Sunday October 19th, 2008
titled "Cambodia needs to show it is
sincere<http://khmerization.blogspot.com/2008/10/some-sincerity-please.html>",
written by Thanida Tansubhapol is lopsided, one-sided and most importantly,
ill-informed. It is Thailand, and not Cambodia, who needs to be sincere
regarding the resolution of the Preah Vihear conflict.

While Cambodia has been very patient with the continued Thai encroachments
and sincere all along in the negotiations, Thailand has been very deceitful.
Thailand has steadfastly refused to withdraw its troops from the Cambodian
territories during the many fruitless talks in the past. On the contrary,
Thailand has chosen military solutions instead of diplomacy when it sent its
troops to occupy the Preah Vihear areas on the 15th of July this year.
Thailand has employed a macho-man and strong armed tactics to bully Cambodia
over Ta Moan Thom and Ta Krabey temples, Phnom Trop and Veal Entry which
culminated into a deadly fire-fight on the 15th of October. Where is
Thailand's sincerity?

The lack of sincerity on the part of Thailand was evident in the fact that
it has steadfastly refused to withdraw its troops from the occupied
territories and Thailand's relentless attempts to block Cambodia's efforts
to resolve the dispute through diplomacy, like through the UN Security
Council and legal means, such as the International Court of Justice.
Thailand, instead, has chosen to flex its military muscles, even during Mr.
Sompong Amornvivat's talks with PM Hun Sen on the 13th, two days before the
deadly fighting, Thailand had sent in their troops to cross the borderlines
which resulted in Mr. Hun Sen issuing an ultimatum for Thai troops to be
withdrawn. These kinds of military bullying and armed provocations have
escalated into the fighting on the 15th. Again, where is Thailand's
sincerity?

Cambodian should accept Malaysia's and Indonesia's offer of a mediation.
Cambodia can show them the documents and maps from the 1904-1908 treaty.
Cambodia can bring those Malaysian and Indonesian mediators to the sites of
the conflicts and show them the 1904-1908 maps to locate whether they are
locating inside Cambodia or inside Thailand. This is one way that Cambodia
can prove to the world of Thai encroachments and Thai aggressions.

The key point in any peaceful resolutions to the conflict be would that
Thailand allows diplomacy to run its course, whether bilateral, regional or
international. For any diplomacy to run its course successfully, Thailand
must first withdraw all its troops from the territories it has occupied and
return the situation to normalcy, and that is the pre-15th of July 2008
status quo.

Thailand has vehemently opposed to the internalisation of the Khmer-Thai
conflict because Thailand has no legal basis in which to fight for the
ownership of the territories that they have claimed. Thailand has refused to
negotiate based on the documents from the Khmer-Thai treaty of 1904-1908
because the territories that Thai troops have occupied are located inside
Cambodia, according to the maps from the 1904-1908 treaty. If Thailand is
sincere enough, it would have withdrawn its troops from the Cambodian
territories, then set up a joint border commission with Cambodia to
demarcate the borders, using the internationally-recognised documents of the
1904-1908 treaty between the two countries.

The peaceful resolutions to the present conflict is possible only if
Thailand abide by its commitments to a diplomatic and peaceful solution. If
Thailand continues its military aggressions and encroachments, armed
conflict is inevitable. Thailand must practise what it had preached to
Cambodia, and that is stop sending troops into Cambodian territories and
start withdrawing. Then demarcations of the border can proceed by using the
documents and maps from the internationally-recognised treaty of 1904-1908
signed between the two countries. If Thailand is sincere enough, this is the
way to go and the border issues can be settled peacefully. The solution this
way will bring about a long lasting and good neighbourly co-existence
between the two countries. Military solutions, which currently employed by
Thailand, can only lead to bloodshed and misery for the people of the two
countries. Military occupations by Thai troops need to be stopped!

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