ARIN, the Regional Internet Registry (RIR) for North America, announced on 23 
April 2014 that it had entered phase 4 of its IPv4 Countdown Plan, meaning that 
it is now assigning space from the last /8 of IPv4 address space and that 
depletion of its pool is imminent.

APNIC exhausted its supply of IPv4 address space back in 2011 and the RIPE NCC 
followed quickly in 2012.  LACNIC recently announced that it expects its IPv4 
pool to be depleted sometime in the first half of 2014. The announcement by 
ARIN now means that AFRINC is the only RIR with a non-critically low supply of 
IPv4 address space.

CEO Adiel Akplogan says, “This however does not mean we can be complacent about 
our supply of IPv4 address space. Consumption levels in the region are 
increasing rapidly – it is no coincidence that four of the largest IPv4 
allocations made worldwide in 2013 were to African nations: Algeria, Egypt, 
Nigeria and the Seychelles. Africa also has one of the world’s highest 
penetrations of mobile Internet users, all of whom need IP addresses to get 
online, and this user-base is growing fast.

We simply cannot afford to think that IPv4 exhaustion is something that affects 
other regions. In the near future, it is inevitable that AFRINIC will become 
the only region where, with correct justification, significant amounts of IPv4 
address space can be obtained. We expect this to lead to a sharp increase in 
requests and our Member Services Team is preparing accordingly for this.”

In addition, AFRINIC also expects increased scrutiny of its allocation 
processes and procedures, especially in the grey-area of non-policy compliant 
requests. These issues include resources being requested for offshore 
companies, organisations with entire customer bases outside of AFRINIC’s 
service region and emerging technologies making it difficult to identify 
whether a prospective member is an LIR or an End User 

“We encourage the community to contribute to discussions on the Policy 
Discussion Mailing list and, during the AFRINIC Meetings, to voice their 
opinion on how AFRINIC should handle all aspects of Internet number resource 
allocation policies,” says Akplogan. “It is up to the community to define how 
we move forward at this crucial point in the history of the Internet and we 
look forward to your input.”

As the supply of IPv4 address space continues to dwindle, more and more new 
connections will be made over IPv6 as opposed to IPv4. The future of the 
Internet will be over IPv6 and, unless African networks and businesses also 
transition, they risk becoming isolated from the global Internet. As the rest 
of the world moves to IPv6, Africa also has to make sure its networks, services 
and content are IPv6 ready to remain a global player. 

“As we move into a future where large quantities of IPv4 address space will be 
unobtainable in many parts of the world, I take this opportunity to reiterate 
the message that IPv6 deployment cannot wait: you need to ensure that your 
networks, devices and content are IPv6 ready or enabled sooner rather than 
later,” concludes Akplogan. 

AFRINIC has been leading the effort in the region to promote and support IPv6 
deployment since 2005 through outreach, education, free training courses and 
provision of an IPv6 test bed. Find out more about our IPv6 Programme.



Regards,



Mr Ashil Oogarah
Technical Communications writer/editor, AFRINIC Ltd.
t: +230 403 51 00 | f: +230 466 6758 | tt: @afrinic | w: www.afrinic.net
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