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Handelsblatt
August 8, 2001

"Germany should not only take political responsibility
in Europe but also military responsibility."



Léotard Urges Germany to Send Troops to Macedonia


HB/jrr BRUSSELS. The European Union's envoy to
Macedonia on Wednesday urged German politicians not to
block the participation of its soldiers in a Nato
peace mission to the former Yugoslav republic. 

François Léotard, a former French Defense Minister,
told Handelsblatt: "It would be good if German
soldiers took part in the planned Nato operation in
Macedonia. Germany should not only take political
responsibility in Europe but also military
responsibility." 

Nato has agreed to send a force of peacekeepers to
Macedonia once a peace agreement has been reached.
Léotard said that the force, which will have the job
of disarming the Albanian rebels, will be able to
start its operation within around 15 days of the
signing of the peace treaty.

The German lower house, the Bundestag, still has to
approve the participation of 500 German soldiers in
the 3,000-strong Nato force. Chancellor Gerhard
Schröder believes that the Bundestag, with its
majority from the ruling Social Democrat/Greens
coalition will approve the sending of German troops to
Macedonia, despite a revolt against the measure by
around 28 parliamentarians from the SPD, who look set
to be joined by up to seven parliamentarians from the
Greens. 

The rebels' objection is based on NATO's intervention
in the 1999 conflict in the autonomous Yugoslav
province of Kosovo, which borders Macedonia. "The
Western alliance is not suited to serving as a
mediator for peace in Macedonia, since it supported
the (ethnic Albanian) Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) in
the Kosovo conflict, and it did not demand its
disarmament," according to SPD parliamentarian Harald
Friese, who initiated the rebellion. 

Negotiations at Macedonia's Lake Ohrid on Wednesday
culminated in an agreement by the country's warring
parties to sign a peace treaty. 

The peace talks were dealt a serious blow shortly
before the agreement was reached. The biggest party in
Macedonia's ruling government, the VMRO, temporarily
suspended its participation in the talks after ethnic
Albanian rebels attacked an army convoy 15 kilometers
outside the capital, Skopje – killing 10 Macedonian
soldiers. 

But the VMRO returned to the negotiating table and a
draft deal was signed. Léotard subsequently announced
that the various political parties involved in the
talks would formally sign a peace treaty on Monday 13
August in Skopje. 

 
 HANDELSBLATT, Mittwoch, 08. August 2001
 
 
  

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