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http://www.usatoday.com/news/attack/2002/03/20/usat-indonesia.htm

Pentagon wants to send troops to Indonesia
By Jonathan Weisman, USA TODAY

March 19, 2002

-This month, the State Department accused Indonesia's
military of murders, rapes, beatings and torture.
"We would certainly like the handcuffs removed," a
senior Pentagon official says.

 
 
WASHINGTON — Armed with evidence that al-Qaeda members
have fled from Afghanistan to Indonesia, Bush
administration officials are pressing to get U.S.
forces into the giant archipelago.

But the administration faces opposition from an
Indonesian government fearful of rising anger among
its 200 million Muslims, and a U.S. Congress that
severed ties to the Indonesian military in 1999.

Intelligence sources say dozens of al-Qaeda operatives
have found safe haven in the world's most populous
Muslim nation, which consists of 17,000 islands and
34,000 miles of coastline. Some have come by air, but
most have sneaked into Pakistan, then traveled several
thousand miles in fishing boats from Arabian Sea
ports, the sources say.

U.S. allies are patrolling the waters off Pakistan and
Iran to catch escaping members of the terrorist
network, but searches of many ships have failed to
turn up al-Qaeda members. U.S. intelligence and
congressional sources say it's impossible to monitor
all the sea traffic in the region.

Some Defense Department officials say they want to
restart military training missions halted in 1999
after hundreds of civilians were slaughtered in
separatist East Timor. Congressional sources say the
Pentagon wants to get forces on the ground to assess
the strength of al-Qaeda.

But a Pentagon official says that plan faces
resistance from President Megawati Sukarnoputri, whose
hold on power is weak and who fears that the presence
of U.S. forces could inflame Islamic extremists, many
of whom have close links to Indonesia's military and
police. Almost 90% of Indonesia's 228 million people
are Muslim.

Indonesia is an excellent hiding place for al-Qaeda.
The government has weak control over its far-flung
islands. Al-Qaeda also had a presence in the country
before Sept. 11. It trained a local Islamic militant
group called Laskar Jihad.

Another obstacle for the Pentagon is Congress. It has
barred funds for military contacts until Indonesia
improves the military's human rights record and brings
to justice military officers responsible for the
slaughter in 1999.

This month, the State Department accused Indonesia's
military of murders, rapes, beatings and torture.

"We would certainly like the handcuffs removed," a
senior Pentagon official says.

Sen. Ted Stevens, R-Alaska, who placed $18 million
into the 2002 Defense budget for counterterrorism in
the Pacific, hinted Tuesday that more money may be on
the way for U.S. operations in Indonesia.

U.S. forces are aiding anti-terror missions in
Georgia, the Philippines and Yemen, in addition to
Afghanistan.
 
 
 
 


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