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--- Begin Message ---
-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the Sept. 26, 2002
issue of Workers World newspaper
-------------------------

DISMISSING IRAQ CONCESSION, BUSH READIES OIL-GRAB

By Richard Becker

The Bush administration wants a new war against Iraq. And 
Bush and company want the people of the U.S. and the world 
to believe it's because of a "grave threat" posed by Iraq's 
"weapons of mass destruction."

That phony pretext for war went up in smoke on Sept. 17.

On Sept. 16, Iraq's government sent an official letter to 
United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan stating that 
Iraq would allow UN weapons inspectors to return without 
conditions, "to prove that Iraq has no weapons of mass 
destruction."

But Washington won't take "yes" for an answer.

The White House's predictably arrogant response was to 
denounce Iraq's offer for the unconditional return of the 
inspectors. For those who have believed that Iraq's weapons 
were the real issue, this denunciation might have seemed 
somewhat surprising.

What Washington's reaction shows is that Iraq's purported 
weaponry is not the issue at all. If it were, the Bush 
administration would have welcomed Iraq's statement.

Instead, the White House, in its official statement, 
demanded "a new, effective UN Security Council resolution 
that will actually deal with the threat Saddam Hussein poses 
to the Iraqi people, to the region, and to the world. ...

"This is not a matter of inspections," the Sept. 17 White 
House statement continued. "It is about disarmament of 
Iraq's weapons of mass destruction and the Iraqi regime's 
compliance with all other Security Council resolution. This 
is a tactical step by Iraq in hopes of avoiding strong UN 
Security Council action. As such, it is a tactic that will 
fail. It is time for the Security Council to act."

The White House statement is just more disinformation and 
propaganda. Iraq, a country severely weakened by 12 years of 
war and blockade, poses no threat to its neighbors, much 
less to the United States. Iraq has nothing to match up with 
the Pentagon's vast array of high-tech and nuclear weaponry.

All of the surrounding governments have spoken out in 
opposition to a new U.S. war--an unlikely position if they 
believed themselves threatened by Iraq.

U.S. AIMS TO START A WAR

Its imperial arrogance aside, the only real content of the 
U.S. statement is that it makes clear that Washington is 
vastly expanding its demands on Iraq.

The Bush administration's plan for a new UN Security Council 
resolution would be to impose conditions on Iraq that no 
sovereign state could accept. One much-discussed idea is so-
called "muscular inspection," i.e., sending in up to 50,000 
heavily armed U.S. and British forces to do the 
"inspecting."

The objective of such a resolution would not be to resume 
weapons inspections, but instead to start a war.

The Bush plan is to make the conditions so intrusive and 
onerous that Iraq would have only two choices: Surrender its 
sovereignty as an independent state or refuse to accept the 
resolution. Washington would then try to make it appear that 
Iraq itself was responsible for the war.

Such a Security Council resolution would be like the 
Rambouillet accord, the U.S./NATO ultimatum that preceded 
the Yugoslavia war.

In Rambouillet, France, in February 1999, then-Secretary of 
State Madeleine Albright proposed a "peace agreement" to the 
Yugoslav government that called for the U.S. and NATO to 
have free and complete access to all of Yugoslavia. In other 
words, NATO and U.S. troops would have been authorized to 
occupy Yugoslavia immediately.

Albright told Yugoslavia that Rambouillet was a take-it-or-
leave-it deal--"no negotiations." When the Yugoslav federal 
parliament voted to accept all of the Rambouillet accord 
except for the U.S./NATO occupation, the bombing began.

A similar scenario appears to be in the making in relation 
to Iraq. Hours after the release of the White House 
statement, Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill told CNBC: 
"Saddam Hussein has got to go, there's got to be a regime 
change."

MANDELA CONDEMNS WHITE HOUSE

The UN weapons inspectors left Iraq on Dec. 15, 1998, at the 
orders of the Clinton administration. The following day, the 
U.S. and Britain began an intensive bombing campaign labeled 
"Operation Desert Fox" against Iraqi cities, towns and 
military sites.

A few weeks later it was revealed that the weapons 
inspectors had been acting as spies, providing the Pentagon 
with information used for targeting Iraqi facilities and 
personnel in Desert Fox.

Given the constant U.S./British bombing raids on Iraq since 
the end of the Gulf War in 1991, and the threat of a new all-
out attack, it is not hard to see why Iraq has been opposed 
to the return of the UN inspectors/spies.

Contrary to the impression conveyed by the corporate media 
here, most of the world is strongly opposed to a new U.S. 
war against Iraq. Few have spoken out more strongly that 
former South African president and liberation fighter Nelson 
Mandela.

On Sept. 12, Mandela said in an interview that "the attitude 
of the United States of America is a threat to world peace." 
Mandela said the decision to attack Iraq was "clearly ... a 
desire to please the arms and oil industries in the United 
States of America."

Mandela, citing former UN arms inspector Scott Ritter, said 
it was known that Iraq had no weapons of mass destruction, 
and that Israel possessed such weapons, but no one was 
saying anything about it.

Mandela's response to the White House statement of Sept. 17 
was quoted by Reuters news service: "We must condemn this 
because they think they are the only power in the world. 
They are not and they are following a dangerous policy.

"What right has [Bush] to come in to say that offer is not 
genuine? We must condemn that very strongly," Mandela said.

"That is why I criticize most leaders all over the world of 
keeping quiet when one country wants to bully the whole 
world."

The South African government said it hoped that Iraq's 
announcement "should lead to the lifting of sanctions."

Socialist Cuba spoke out strongly against a new war through 
its Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque. Addressing the UN 
General Assembly on Sept. 14, Perez Roque said in part:

"A new war against Iraq seems inevitable, an escalation of 
the situation of permanent aggression that this people has 
endured during the last 10 years. 'Preventive war' is talked 
of now, in violation of the spirit and letter of the Charter 
of the United Nations. Cuba proclaims here that it is 
opposed any new military action against Iraq."

REAL AIMS OF NEW U.S. WAR

The real aims of Washington's war drive have nothing to do 
with weapons of mass destruction or human rights violations, 
and everything to do with control of the world's oil supply. 
The U.S. rulers have wanted to take control of Iraq, Iran, 
Saudi Arabia and the entire Gulf region, which holds two-
thirds of global petroleum reserves, for more than six 
decades.

Control of world oil resources not only means unimaginable 
profits, it is also a key factor in the U.S. drive for 
unchallenged global domination.

An article in the Sept. 15 Washington Post, entitled, "In 
Iraqi War Scenario, Oil is Key Issue," points to what U.S. 
oil companies hope to gain.

"A U.S.-led ouster of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein could 
open a bonanza for American oil companies long banished from 
Iraq, scuttling oil deals between Baghdad and Russia, France 
and other countries, and reshuffling world petroleum 
markets, according to industry officials and leaders of the 
Iraqi opposition."

Iraq has more than 10 percent of the world's proven oil 
reserves--112 billion barrels, second only to Saudi Arabia.

The Post article makes it clear that the aim of a new war 
will be the recolonization of Iraq. A new puppet regime in 
Baghdad would be ordered to de-nationalize Iraq's oil and 
turn it over to U.S. capitalist oil companies.

Ahmed Chalabi, the notoriously corrupt exile leader of the 
CIA-funded "Iraqi National Congress" who is working to 
burnish his credentials in Washington as a possible future 
puppet ruler, told the Post that he "favored the creation of 
a U.S.-led consortium to develop Iraq's oil fields.

"American companies will have a big shot at Iraqi oil," said 
Chalabi.

No statement could better express the real reason the Bush 
administration is so anxious to get on with the invasion.

- END -

(Copyright Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to 
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