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Why the Iraqi people would not welcome Americans in their country:

Dear friends,

Iraqis are smarter than our government would have us believe.  They know
the
real reasons why the US wants to invade their country, as evidenced by
these
two remarks:

"America is a new colonial power that wants to dominate," warns
Rahim Majid, a farmer from Karbala.

"Americans are not coming to help us, but for our oil," frets
Naseem Jawad, a merchant in Najaf.

This is another reason why Americans should not buy the propaganda of
our
government that they reason for invading is to promote "democracy" in
Iraq.

peacefully yours,
Nancy Hey


NEW YORK TIMES (NY)      4th October 2002

THE STONES OF BAGHDAD

>From their perch in Washington, President Bush and his
advisers seem to have convinced themselves that an invasion
will proceed easily because many Iraqis will dance in the streets
to welcome American troops. That looks like a potentially
catastrophic misreading of Iraq.

Consider Dahlia Abdulrahim and Intidhar Abdulrahim, two young
women I met at an English-language used-book shop in
Baghdad. Dahlia reads romance novels, while Intidhar favors
Thomas Hardy. So will they be cheering the American troops
rolling through Baghdad?

"I will throw stones at them," Dahlia said.

"Maybe I will throw knives," Intidhar said brightly.

Those two women are broadly representative of Iraqis I spoke to.
If American military strategy assumes popular support from
Iraqis facilitating an invasion and occupation, the White House is
making an error that could haunt us for years.

After scores of interviews with ordinary people from Mosul in the
north to Basra in the south, I've reached two conclusions:

1. Iraqis dislike and distrust Saddam Hussein, particularly
outside the Sunni heartland, and many Iraqis will be delighted to
see him gone.

2. Iraqis hate the United States government even more than they
hate Saddam, and they are even more distrustful of America's
intentions than Saddam's.

"America is a new colonial power that wants to dominate," warns
Rahim Majid, a farmer from Karbala.

"Americans are not coming to help us, but for our oil," frets
Naseem Jawad, a merchant in Najaf.

Public opinion is very difficult to gauge in a dictatorship as brutal
as Iraq's, where reporters are mostly accompanied by
government minders and where anyone who criticizes Saddam
risks having his tongue amputated. It takes quite a bit of arak, the
national drink, before conversations even begin to get
interesting.

Still, Iraq is not as Orwellian as North Korea, and Iraqis listen
openly and constantly to the BBC, Iranian radio, Israeli radio and
especially to an excellent new American broadcast called Radio
Sawa, which mixes popular music with news -- and is a triumph
of the Bush administration's focus on public diplomacy abroad.
Furtive conversations with Iraqis leave a strong impression that
most people know what's going on, worry about a war and hate
what Saddam has done to their country.

Corruption is so widespread and morale is so poor that it
sometimes seems the whole Iraqi system is close to
disintegrating. A company of marines could perhaps slip through
an Iraqi Army checkpoint on payment of a modest bribe. (But
carrying all the bribe money would slow the marines down, for
the Iraqi dinar is almost worthless. When I paid a hotel bill, I had
to lug a shopping bag with 20 pounds of dinar bills to the front
desk.)

Still, while I found few people willing to fight for Saddam, I
encountered plenty of nationalists willing to defend Iraq against
Yankee invaders. And while ordinary Iraqis were very friendly
toward me, they were enraged at the U.S. after 11 years of
economic sanctions.

"You see this?" asked a seething university president, waving a
pencil in the air. "It took 15 months just to import pencils for our
students." (The reason was both bureaucracy and the possibility
that graphite could be misused for weapons.)

Worse, U.S. bombing of water treatment plants, difficulties
importing purification chemicals like chlorine (which can be
used for weapons), and shortages of medicines led to a more
than doubling of infant mortality, according to the U.N. Food and
Agriculture Organization.

In addition, every Iraqi knows that Basra is suffering a surge in
cancer, childhood leukemia and grotesquely deformed fetuses.
Some foreign and Iraqi specialists blame American use of
depleted-uranium shells during the gulf war, and most Iraqis
take this as established fact.

"We blame the U.S.," sputtered Dr. Amir Nissa, an obstetrician in
Basra. "It was the U.S. that put in sanctions against Iraq. Every
Iraqi blames the U.S. 100 percent."

So if Saddam thinks the average Iraqi is going to miss him, he's
deluding himself. But if President Bush thinks our invasion and
occupation will go smoothly because Iraqis will welcome us,
then he too is deluding himself.

---------------------------
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