http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/world/2009/1214/1224260654910.html


Irish Times
December 14, 2009


German minister at centre of Afghan cover-up claims
DEREK SCALLY in Berlin


GERMAN DEFENCE minister Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg faces fresh claims of a 
cover-up of events surrounding a lethal airstrike in northern Afghanistan last 
September.

The German government has justified the bombing, which reports say killed about 
120 people including up to 70 civilians, by saying it prevented Taliban 
insurgents transforming two petrol tankers they had hijacked into “rolling 
bombs”.

That claim was always questioned by critics of the attack, who pointed out that 
the tankers were stuck in the mud of a riverbed.

Berlin’s claim appeared to be contradicted by leaked Nato reports claiming that 
Taliban insurgents at the scene, not the tankers, were the target of the 
bombing.

The leaked Nato reports confirm claims that Col Georg Klein, who ordered the 
airstrike, worked in collaboration with TF-47, a group of German elite 
soldiers, who had contact with local informants on the ground.

“The mission was mainly initiated and made possible by TF-47,” said one Nato 
analysis cited in German media at the weekend. The report goes on: “It’s hard 
to explain why the focus of the [German commander] was on the Taliban in the 
target area and not solely on the stolen tankers, which were clearly the most 
dangerous threat to troop security.”

Mentioning Col Klein by name, the report adds: “He wanted to attack the people, 
not the vehicles.”

Berlin describes its mandate as part of Nato’s mission to Afghanistan as one of 
“stabilisation and civilian reconstruction”. It was unclear last night whether 
the government will revise its position after the latest revelations. After 
attacking early critics of the bombing, Berlin admitted last week the attack 
order was “militarily inappropriate”.

Mr Guttenberg has brushed off opposition criticism of his handling of the 
scandal, pointing out that he was not defence minister at the time of the 
attack.

His predecessor, Franz Josef Jung, resigned after just a month as labour 
minister in response to the scandal.

“Colonel Klein is someone who acted on that night in good conscience, and 
wanted to protect his soldiers,” said Mr Guttenberg on a surprise trip to 
Afghanistan.
....
Paul Schäfer, defence spokesman of the Left Party, said that such measures were 
only permitted under Operation Enduring Freedom, for which Germany’s mandate 
has expired. “As far as I am aware, the German mandate in Afghanistan does not 
allow such a form of targeted killing,” he said.

Germany is the third-largest contributor of troops to the Nato mission in 
Afghanistan, with nearly 4,400 soldiers deployed.
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