Those who believe that the jury is still out on efficient markets hypothesis
should read Warren .E.Buffett's talk given at Colombia University in 1984
commemorating the fiftieth anniversary of Value investing.

This is available as an appendice in the book " The Intelligent Investor" by
Benjamin Graham 5th ed. It is also available in the 1984 Fall Issue of
Hermes Magazine of Colombia Business School.

Value investors have time and again proved that there are huge market
inefficiency  which can be used for phenomenal benefit by the use of many
fundamental techniques of investment that on average have yielded genuine
abnormal profits (read Buffett's article for more statistical evidence)

As a practising value investor, I see many many instances of  ridiculous
valuations of companies (over and under valuation)  all the times which can
be turned into avenues of profit.  Hence it is very difficult for me to
understand how people can believe Efficient Markets Hypothesis especially
when its assumptions are so flawed ( rational people, no information
asymmetry !).

There have been many scientific articles which have shown that many of value
investing strategies work much better than indices. (see www.tweedy.com for
some of the research). Lakonishak has also published a paper which shows
that value investing makes more money than indices.

I am never able to understand why there is so still so much heat generated
to this day. I have a counter point. Can somebody first prove that the
assumptions behind efficient markets hypothesis are true ? That today's man
is no longer driven by greed and fear and is rational (at least when it
comes to investing !!) ? That actually everybody knows as much about
companies and no one has an information edge  ? If this cant be proved  how
would a theory built on these foundations be true ?


Koushik


__________________________________
Koushik Sekhar
Vermilion Value Advisers
Director
91- 98202 28958
91-22-3643451
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


5th floor Baug-e-Sara
16 Nepean Sea Road
Mumbai 36
India


----- Original Message -----
From: "Kevin Sachs" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, April 04, 2002 1:32 AM
Subject: Re: Securities analysis


> At 11:24 AM 4/2/2002 -0800, you wrote:
>
> >Information does not instantly get propagated to all participants in a
> >market, so there are profit opportunities for those who study market
> >patterns.
> >
> It is not necessary that all market participants be informed for a capital
> market to be informationally efficient. What is necessary is that there be
> some informed traders that will spot transitory mispricing and that those
> informed traders be able to act on the information quickly (i.e., that
> transaction costs be low). The jury is still out on the scientific
evidence
> supportive of or contradictory to efficient market theory. It is
noteworthy
> though, that evidence of market efficiency anomolies seldom demonstrates
> the existence of trading rules that yield genuine abnormal profits.
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> Kevin D. Sachs, Ph.D.
> Assistant Professor phone: 513.556.7198
> University of Cincinnati fax: 513.556.4891
> Department of Accounting/IS email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 302 Lindner Hall, P.O.Box 210211
> Cincinnati, OH 45221-0211
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>

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