Composers 
sound out industry for rights 
  By 
Riya V Anandwala
 Radioandmusic.com
 (Posted on 6 May 2008 4:00 pm)    
   Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy 
worked on a relatively humble budgeted Johny Gaddar after scheming music for a 
slate of big banner films. However, the deal was in their favour as the Neil 
Nitin 
Mukesh starrer film fetched the trio a plum 50 per cent share of the music 
rights.
The composer trio will now revel in the royalties, profits and other
 opportunities of monetizing the property. The rules of the music game have 
begun to modify and this has encouraged 100 odd similarly creative minds in the 
industry to demand their rights. The rules within the industry are changing, if 
slowly.
 
No longer are the creative talents - lyricists and composers included -
 willing to let go after allegations of mistreatment by film producers and 
music labels.
The 
size of the music industry in India is estimated at over Rs one billion.In 
1997, 
the business that had climbed to a whopping Rs 1.2 billiion, slid back over the 
last few years, and the profits that accrued after piracy was accounted for, 
have 
been bypassing the creative talent that makes the music possible, allege 
composers.
"I 
am getting a share of publishing for 90 per cent of the project" - A R 
RahmanAre 
music labels and producers really to be blamed? Music directors choose to 
demand 
their rights depending on the banner they are signing. Big monies make way for 
recognition when composers agree to score tracks for big banners like Yash Raj 
and Dharma Productions. Salim and Sulaiman Merchant who shot to fame with Chak 
De India's music are working on a number of projects which include Madhur 
Bhandarkar's 
Fashion and Yashraj's Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi and animation film Roadside Romeo. 
"We 
are not getting any share for these two projects. When it comes to YRF, working 
with them is a big thing, so we are not looking at anything beyond that," 
confirms the duo.
The 
physical sales of music may be on the downswing, but digital sales (read 
ringtones 
and caller ringback tones) are more than making up.
"Nearly 
four to five crore rupees are earned through the download of one song's 
ringtones. 
The whole amount goes to the music label, I as a musician get nothing except 
the 
money paid to me at the time of composition," says Lalit Sen, who composes 
songs for Falguni Pathak and a few other pop artistes. He also points out that 
internationally, pop stars mint money when their created music is played at 
concerts, 
shows, ringtones and much more. 
The 
right to fight! 
This issue has been hogging the limelight since top-notch musician A R
 Rahman turned down Farah Khan's Om Shanti Om after he was denied a share in 
the music rights. Duo Vishal-Shekhar bagged the plum project soon after.
 
Says Rahman, "I am getting a share of publishing for 90 per cent of the
 projects." However, he refuses to divulge the percentage share of the
 individual films. His forthcoming projects are London Dreams, Lajjo,
 Satyagrahi, Rockstar, Dilli 6, Ghajini and Yuvraaj.
 
"I 
am sure this contract arrangement will bring about a lot of changes in the 
music 
industry" - Shekhar RavijaniMusic 
duo Salim-Sulaiman too have wisened up. They recently tied up with Percept 
Picture 
Company (PPC) for a share of music royalties. They will be getting a fair share 
of the music rights for their films with the company, which include Aashayein 
and Bemisaal.
Shekhar Ravijani of the Vishal-Shekhar duo echoes Salim's viewpoint.
 According to Ravijani, it is the music composers who should have the
 ownership of the music since they create it. Also, he adds, they are in a 
better position to monetize the music property. "If I was international, I 
would have been rolling in money. However, the situation in India is changing 
now." 
 
Vishal 
Shekhar will be getting a handsome share of music royalties for their upcoming 
projects. He stresses on the fact that big banners pay in a way that there is 
no need to trot for music royalties. He warns music labels in a subtle way. "It 
is better that they (music companies) start transforming their system. I am 
sure 
this contract arrangement will bring about a lot of changes in the music 
industry," 
sums up Shekhar.
Mixed 
reactions! 
Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy 
signed Johny Gadaar for a royalty share of 50 percentIt 
is certainly a hard hit on the music labels who have been basking in the moolah 
that has been coming in. T Series, one of the topmost music labels which has 
the 
maximum number of current Hindi film music rights, doesn't agree with the idea 
of granting music rights shares to the creators. "Music companies are built 
for a reason and it's our job to take care of the music rights. The whole 
marketing 
and distribution of music is done in a systematic process which is indeed 
important. 
We know the legalities very well, how will the composers monetize the property 
in the due course of time?" questions Vinod Bhanushali, President, Marketing, 
Media and Publishing, T Series.
While 
T Series is firm on its decision, new player in the scenario, Reliance 
Entertainment's 
Big Music has a thought about initiative in place. The music company will now 
partner with the music composers and let them earn their share of profit. This 
is a commercial deal with every composer and film producer they work with. The 
label has already partnered with trio Shankar, Ehsaan, Loy for Johny Gaddar 
wherein 
the music creators got 50 per cent share of the royalties. "What they want 
is the mechanical share of the rights. They deserve it and there are no 
arguments 
about it. I guess we are the only company following a pattern like this, but 
very 
soon every music label and producer will give in because there will be no other 
option," says Big Music CEO Kulmeet Makkar. Big Music has also sealed a deal 
with A R Rahman for forthcoming film Ada.
Out 
of the closet! 
Very 
recently, the music of Rakesh Roshan's Krazzy 4 was in the news for all the 
wrong 
reasons. Music composer Ram Sampath filed a lawsuit against the Roshans for 
using 
his tunes for their songs and earned his dues, albeit the hard, legal way.
It's 
no longer a composer and producer affair. The matter has reportedly reached the 
government, with the creative community asking for changes to be made in the 
music 
copyright system. Sources say lyricist Javed Akhtar, along with a few other 
musicians 
met Human Resource Development Minister Arjun Singh recently to discuss the 
issue 
recently. The matter is now being looked into. Akhtar says, "There's too 
much happening right now, I am not clear about the situation myself."


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