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*Rajiv Vijayakar
<http://www.screenindia.com/columnist/rajivvijayakar/>*Posted: Mar 06,
2009 at 1449 hrs IST
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*He began his affair with movies by writing a song. And after almost five
decades of also writing stories, screenplays, dialogues and poems and
directing films, his career comes full circle when the Oscar statuette
unexpectedly came knocking for another song. How does it feel? Gulzar frames
candid answers*

*A cliched query that you must be answering a zillion times a day - but it
has to be asked: How does it feel to be an Oscar awardee?*
Well, I don’t mind because the question is very natural under the
circumstances! (Smiles) It feels very nice. It is like a topping of a nice
big cherry on your career. I do not know whether this is a plateau or a
peak, or how I will fare in the coming years and whether I will maintain my
success or not, so it’s lovely to live the feeling, especially since it is
for the first thing I did in Hindi films ever - write a song! (see Box)

*Are the press reports true - that you did not go to the ceremony because
there were procedural glitches in your travel plans?*
Well, the real reason was my shoulder - I injured it while swinging my arm
during tennis and I am still under treatment. I have just returned from a
session with my physiotherapist (the interview happened three days after the
Academy Awards). It was terribly painful, and though I may have managed with
medicines I thought that if I go there I should be in top health.
Yes, I am terribly sorry and am upset especially for my daughter Meghna and
son-in-law Govind who were really looking forward to being there that
evening. Rahman himself is pretty upset - he complained, “I am left alone!”
so let me say “Sorry” to him through the columns of Screen! And I agree that
the best thing about this award is that it is for a song composed by him. I
would even say that this award was possible only because of Rahman.

*We would like to know how Jai ho was conceived and created.*
We made Jai ho like any other song, in the way Rahman works every time. He
usually offers one or two compositions for each situation, with ideas and
suggstions thrown across on the angles of the situation. It was a song of
victory after a struggle - the struggle of romance and love. So as usual, I
wrote the words and phrases starting with the obvious phase Jai ho. Then
Sukhwinder Singh, who was present, sang the line I wrote and it was he and
his exquisite voice that actually created the magic. Rahman and I have won
the Oscar but Sukhwinder truly deserves mention for the song as it has
finally turned out.

*Despite being for a foreign film, did you imagine the song reaching this
far?*
How could I? (Smiles) Rahman never told me that it was for a non-Indian
film. When I asked him, he was very vague and that did make me very
suspicious. But that’s something I think about when I look back. Because we
made it in the same normal way in which we have been working all these
years. Only this time the director wasn’t around.

*Rahman isn’t conversant with much Hindi and Urdu. So could you describe
this way of working?*
Rahman’s compositions are a challenge - because he is innovative and
unconventional. His music talks to you and work becomes easy. In the past
too, I have written my songs after fixing key phrases first, like Chal
chhaiyya chhaiyya (Dil Se...) and O humdum suniyo re (Saathiya). Besides
inspiring me with his composition, Rahman is such a good soul that I never
feel that I am at work. The atmosphere is very conducive to creativity with
ideas being bounced across. There is so much give-and-take and actual
exchanges of thoughts and images. And Rahman is making a lot of effort at
his Hindi now and is improving - like he sent me this message after getting
his awards that said, “Shukriya, huzoor!”

*Do you recollect your first meeting with Rahman?*
It’s been 11 years since Dil Se...happened. I first met him at his old
studio and whether there or at his current studio, the atmosphere is very
pious. You have seen how Bal Krishna looks - dark and with long tresses and
Rahman reminded me in those days of some chhota bhagwan with that child-like
innocence. Now of course he keeps his hair short, but the innocence remains.
(Laughs)
I remember when Lata (Mangeshkar)ji sang for the first time for him in that
film - Jiya jale - she told me that she felt very lonely in the singer’s
cabin!! That was because the studio’s design was such that the singer and
those sitting at the recording console could not see each other and could
only converse through the machine. Lataji found that very disconcerting and
so I suggested to Rahman that I would sit in a particular corner so that she
could see me while she was singing.
Of course his current studio is built in the conventional way! But there’s a
beautiful tradition that he follows that few know about, because he is a
very religious and spiritual person.

*And what is that?*
The moment his singer stands in front of the microphone, Rahman lights a
candle outside. And that candle burns on for hours. So whenever I want to
ask him when he is planning to start the recording, I jokingly asked him,
“Mombatti kab jalaaoge (When will you going to light the candle)?”

*Do you always go down to Chennai for sittings?*
I usually do. But Rahman does record occasionally in Mumbai at Ranjit
Barot’s studio. He even comes to my home sometime - and when he does, the
case is very different from how other music directors do, like he does not
use the harmonium. It’s him, his Blackberry with his voice and me. So I
always say that we are three people here - Rahman, his mobilephone and me -
making music! He stores his ideas and tunes and even records his voice on
that.

*How have you seen Rahman evolve over the years?*
He seems much more at ease now, more at home with the Hindi film mijaaz or
temperament. When I was doing Dil Se..., he had mostly done the dubbed Hindi
versions of his South Indian films. He has of course grown internationally
for the last few years and recorded abroad too. In short, he has spoken in a
language of music that has grown beyond the boundaries of human languages
and speech to communicate with the world.

*Essentially, Jai ho is an “item” number. Whenever there is virtually no
situation, how do the words come to you?*
Obviously, it is the composition that inspires again, along with the script
and the director. I will give you an example - Saathiya’s O humdum suniyo
re. Shaad Ali wanted this song during the credit titles. People criticised
me for what they called ridiculous images like Nange paao chand aayega, but
I was using the moon to symbolise the hero’s character. The hero and heroine
are secretly married and he goes stealthily to her house every night. The
song was the storyline in a nutshell.

*You have always resonated more with music composers who broke convention -
like R.D.Burman, Vishal Bhardwaj and Rahman.*
Yes, I feel closer to their compositions as they give me scope to write
blank verse, which is the form I like the most.

*R.D.Burman and A.R.Rahman are the reigning icons of GenerationX, often at
the cost of injustice to contemporaries. How would you compare them
personally and professionally?*
You cannot compare creative people. But yes, they had a common attitude to
work - they were both bold enough to experiment and to look for something
new and different.For them, music was not about just business but also about
expanding horizons.
I worked with Pancham mainly in the films I directed, or at least scripted.
He expanded all his horizons and kept himself clued on to what was happening
in Western music and in the world, like Rahman does. He too recorded abroad
but times were different then, Hollywood had not opened up and Pancham
recorded abroad only for occasional albums, whereas Rahman has got to do
films. So you could say that Pancham was the breeze and Rahman is the wind -
the difference being the velocity!
Interestingly, both were also rooted in folk - Pancham in Eastern folk with
its Baul and Bhatiali and Rahman in Southern folk.

*Trends and times, as you rightly say, dictate even innovation.*
True. Pancham then could not break the mukhda-antara structure, but he
weaved in the Bengali tradition - sanchaari - by adding verses in-between in
place of interludes in some songs. For a children’s song in my Kitaab,
Pancham had even played on tables of different heights instead of the tabla.
Similarly the way Rahman uses the sarod or the guitar is so different from
the way others use them.

But having said that, and with all due respect to Rahman, there are other
music directors today who are also hugely talented, like Vishal Bhardwaj,
with whom I am doing completely different music scores in Kaminay and
Ishqiya and Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy. Then there is Ilayaraja, with whom I had a
great time reuniting 25 years after Sadma in the forthcoming film SRK.

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regards,
Vithur

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