In my experience the ARS Server service has to run as a local admin account, 
and also as an account with access to the SQL Server database.  What we have 
used for many years is a Domain User account (not a Domain Admin or other role) 
that has been granted local admin rights on the AR Server, AND is the dbo in 
SQL Server for the ARSystem database.  Flashboards has always run fine as Local 
System.  I do give this Domain Account (it is not a local Windows account) full 
rights to the BMC Software directory structures where the applications are 
installed (before installation).  Again, the service itself runs under that 
Domain User account - ARS 7.x installers usually get this correct if the 
account has been set up properly on the SQL Server first.

The email engine is another matter.  If you are using MAPI and have Outlook 
installed on the AR Server, the Domain User for the MAPI mailbox has to be a 
local admin as well, and have the rights to log on locally and run Outlook 
against the mailbox that AREmail is using; the Email Engine service itself must 
run under that Domain User account.  This works fine in Windows Server 2003, 
but I never got it working to my satisfaction in Windows Server 2008; the mail 
engine would not log in and send mail unless you had a current logged-in 
session under the mailbox user account open, and started the mail service from 
there.  Log out, and it stopped working.  It was one of the main reasons we 
switch from MAPI (for ARS 7.1) to SMTP/POP (for ARS 7.6.04).

When using SMTP/POP, the BMC Remedy Email Engine installs and runs just fine 
under the Local System account.  If you decide to run it under the Domain User 
of the Pop mailbox, then that user would have to be at least a local Power User 
to run the service, with full access to the Email Engine application directory. 
 It only needs to be in the local admin group for MAPI connections.

We do the same with the mid-tier; the Tomcat instance runs under a dedicated 
Domain User that is in the local Power User group, with full rights to the 
Apache file directory structure.  We make those changes after installing Tomcat 
(which installs under Local System), before installing the mid-tier.

BTW, the AR System runs in a dedicated AD forest, so it is an additional 
dependency for the services to be able to authenticate to AD in order to start, 
but it adds a layer of security over local user accounts.

Christopher Strauss, Ph.D.
Call Tracking Administration Manager
University of North Texas Computing & IT Center
http://itsm.unt.edu/

-----Original Message-----
From: Action Request System discussion list(ARSList) 
[mailto:arslist@ARSLIST.ORG] On Behalf Of Reiser, John J
Sent: Wednesday, June 27, 2012 9:41 AM
To: arslist@ARSLIST.ORG
Subject: Running the ARsystem service as a plain windows user account

Hello Listers,

ARS 7.6.04
MS SQl 2005
MS Windows 2003 on a VM

I've looked through the installation docs to find out if the AR System service, 
email Service and Flashboards service need to be run as a local admin on a 
windows server.

First we ran it as a local service and the security folks didn't like that. We 
changed to a local admin service account and now they don't like that either.
I tried looking in the docs and the BMC Knowledge base and the only reference 
to a "root" account was for installing on Unix/Linux type servers.

I just need to know if it must be run as a local admin and the reason for it to 
satisfy the Information System Security people. If it run as a regular windows 
user are there any files system permission changes needed on the server? 
Couldn't find anything referencing this.

Thank you,
---
John J. Reiser
Remedy Developer/Administrator
Senior Software Development Analyst
Lockheed Martin - MS2
The star that burns twice as bright burns half as long. 
Pay close attention and be illuminated by its brilliance. - paraphrased by me 

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