Dear Renish,

yes, these are good points by Stuart. The metmm setup is not optimized for the oxygen bands. My understanding is that Alex, here in Cc, is currently testing the different oxygen setups. Alex, perhaps you could also comment?

For the water vapor, note that Alex also made tweaks to some line parameters according to recent literature (at the time, as described in the README file). The reason to stick with that setup would be because it has been compared to observations. I can’t say about the newer HITRAN and CKDMT320. It may be equally good or even better. But not necessarily. That’s a bit the problem with these recommendations it’s a bit of a moving target.

Best wishes,

Stefan

On 12 Nov 2020, at 12:15, Fox, Stuart wrote:

Hi Renish/Stefan,

Looking at the controlfile Stefan recommends I have a couple of concerns/questions. Firstly, it looks to me that the Oxygen absorption set-up is using line parameters from the catalog file (which I'm assuming is HITRAN-2012?), but does not have any line mixing. I would expect this to lead to problems in the 50-60GHz oxygen band and have an impact out into the 89GHz window region. My understanding was that it was simplest to use the "O2-TRE05" complete absorption model for oxygen which does include the line mixing effects?

The water vapour set-up is probably fine, although my preference is to use the values from the AER catalog which has a couple of tweaks to better fit some atmospheric observations. I think the recent releases are almost the same as HITRAN-2016, but maybe not HITRAN-2012? Recent versions of ARTS also have the CKDMT320 continuum (courtesy of Emma Turner) and I've found that seems to give a reasonable match to much of our airborne data.

Regards,

Stuart

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Today's Topics:

   1. Choosing the right Continua models/spectroscopy data
      (Thomas,Renish)
   2. Re: Choosing the right Continua models/spectroscopy       data
      (Stefan Buehler)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Thu, 12 Nov 2020 04:13:56 +0000
From: "Thomas,Renish" <renish.tho...@colostate.edu>
To: "arts_users.mi@lists.uni-hamburg.de"
        <arts_users...@mailman.rrz.uni-hamburg.de>
Subject: [arts-users] Choosing the right Continua models/spectroscopy
        data
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Hi Everyone,

I had a question about selecting the best Continua models/spectroscopy lines for the most accurate simulation results.

My main species of interest is "H2O" and I am simulating an airborne sensor. The difference in brightness temperatures when I use the "H2O-PWR98" vs. "H2O" lines from the Perrin database along with the PWR98 model is greater than about 10 degrees around the 183 GHz water vapor lines.

So, my question is, what is the best strategy on choosing the continua models and spectroscopic data around the absorption lines and in the window region (Away from absorption lines).

My region of interest is 50-300 GHz.

Also, what are the recommended spectroscopic lines and for what applications are they most suited for. Example : Perrins, HITRAN.

Cheers,
Renish

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Message: 2
Date: Thu, 12 Nov 2020 09:58:47 +0100
From: "Stefan Buehler" <stefan.bueh...@uni-hamburg.de>
To: "Thomas,Renish" <renish.tho...@colostate.edu>
Cc: "arts_users.mi@lists.uni-hamburg.de"
        <arts_users...@mailman.rrz.uni-hamburg.de>
Subject: Re: [arts-users] Choosing the right Continua
        models/spectroscopy     data
Message-ID: <62af22b7-302e-4e9f-a067-1f586d683...@uni-hamburg.de>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"; format=flowed

Dear Renish,

for microwave water vapor instruments I would recommend the settings from controlfiles/instruments/metmm (in the ARTS distro), which were developed by Alex Bobryshev and used for this paper:

Bobryshev, O., S. A. Buehler, V. O. John, M. Brath, and H. Brogniez (2018), Is there really a closure gap between 183.31 GHz satellite passive microwave and in-situ radiosonde water vapor measurements?, IEEE T. Geosci. Remote, 56(5), 2904?2910, doi:10.1109/TGRS.2017.2786548.

Best wishes,

Stefan

On 12 Nov 2020, at 5:13, Thomas,Renish wrote:

Hi Everyone,

I had a question about selecting the best Continua models/spectroscopy
lines for the most accurate simulation results.

My main species of interest is "H2O" and I am simulating an airborne
sensor. The difference in brightness temperatures when I use the
"H2O-PWR98" vs. "H2O" lines from the Perrin database along with the
PWR98 model is greater than about 10 degrees around the 183 GHz water
vapor lines.

So, my question is, what is the best strategy on choosing the continua
models and spectroscopic data around the absorption lines and in the
window region (Away from absorption lines).

My region of interest is 50-300 GHz.

Also, what are the recommended spectroscopic lines and for what
applications are they most suited for. Example : Perrins, HITRAN.

Cheers,
Renish

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