Sorabjee hits out at India's criminal justice system
PTI[ THURSDAY, JUNE 12, 2003 10:33:18 AM ]

LONDON: The criminal justice system in India is on the verge of collapse
owing to inordinate delay in getting a judicial verdict and many a
potential litigant seems to take recourse to a parallel mafia dominated
system of 'justice' that has sprung up in Metros like Mumbai, Soli J
Sorabjee, Attorney General of India has said.
 
"Hamlet's lament about the law's delays still haunts us in India and the
horrendous arrears of cases in courts is a disgraceful blot on our legal
system, especially the criminal justice delivery system," the Attorney
General said while delivering a talk on 'Fundamental Rights in the Indian
Constitution: Rhetoric or Reality?' at the Nehru Centre in London on
Wednesday night.
 
Prof Jeffrey Jowell, QC (Queen's Counsel), Professor of Public Law,
University College of London, who presided, described Soli Sorabjee as one
of the greatest lawyers.
 
Striking an alarm bell, Sorabjee said: "Criminal justice system is on the
verge of collapse. Because justice is not dispensed speedily, people have
come to believe that there is no such thing as justice in Courts.�?
 
Sorabjee also said that this "perception has caused many a potential
litigant who has been wronged to settle out of court on terms which are
unfair to him or to secure justice by taking the law into his own hands or
by recourse to a parallel mafia-dominated system of 'justice' that has
sprung up in Metropolitan centres like Mumbai.�?
 
"The gravity of this development cannot be underestimated. Justice delayed
will not only be justice denied, it will be the Rule of Law destroyed," he
said.
 
Referring to measures initiated by the government to clear the backlog of
cases, Sorabjee, who is a Member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at
The Hague for six years, said fast track courts have been established and
amendments have been made to expedite the justice delivery system.
 
"Alternative dispute Resolution is vigorously promoted and requisite
legislation has been passed in that behalf. Yet the burden of arrears is
still heavy and is very worrisome. Legal profession needs to be transformed
in its methods and mindset to overcome this grave problem."
 
The legal luminary noted that modernising the system and making it
user-friendly was one of the urgent tasks. "Judges must address the problem
of arrears seriously and with determination. Judicial unpunctuality in the
subordinate courts and in some High Courts must be eschewed. Adjournments
should not be granted at the drop of a hat especially to accommodate senior
counsels who are busy making money in other courts.
 
"Most importantly, government should fill judicial vacancies which are
known in advance in good time."
 
The Attorney General said the time has come to ask: "Have the ideals of
Justice, Liberty, Equality and Fraternity proclaimed in the Preamble in
grandiloquent language been realised in the working of the Constitution
during the last 53 years? Have we redeemed our tryst with destiny? Have
fundamental rights been merely in the realm of empty rhetoric or have
become living realities for the people of India.




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