Here is pretty well-written article. The whole saga of the Modi visadenial is 
not just about Modi it seems. Its bigger than Modi andprobably bigger than the 
BJP.
About the BJP "Many Americans see it as the Ku Klux Klan—overtlyracist and 
overtly supremacist," -Bruce Robertson, professor,international relations, 
Johns Hopkins University
--Ram__________
Magazine| May 09, 2005 
BJP-Watch
In The Line Of God's Periscope
If the Christian right and liberal advocacy groups have their way, notjust Modi 
but other parivar members too might have to say goodbye toAmerica
SEEMA SIROHI  It shouldn't come as a surprise if more US visas are denied to 
moreBJP leaders in the future. The unofficial "BJP watch" in America is 
inoverdrive, emboldened and elated by the surprisingly successfulcampaign 
against Narendra Modi, targeted for his crimes of commissionand omission in 
Gujarat. The denial of a visa to Modi was only thefirst step in a campaign 
being contemplated to put the spotlight onother Sangh parivar eminences and 
systematically defrock them. Workingwith legal precedent in US law, Indian 
Christian and Muslim groups aswell as Left-leaning, secular academics are 
determined to increase theheat on the parivar elite, isolating and impugning 
them and ultimatelydiscrediting the BJP and its cousins.
The campaign is in the planning stages but the fervour to 'punish'those seen as 
responsible for a series of crimes, from the BabriMasjid demolition to the 
murder of Graham Staines and sons to theGujarat pogrom, is evident. The church 
and other groups are determinedto have a loud voice in changing US policy 
towards the BJP by usingthe influence of both the right-wing and liberal 
advocacy groups,influential Congressmen and their hot button issues, the 
bedrock ofChristian conservatism in America and the heightened role of 
religionin a White House ruled by a president who owes his re-election to 
theevangelists. In the coming weeks, church groups and the CoalitionAgainst 
Genocide comprising NGOs and academics will decide on astrategy to tell the 
"real" story of the saffronites. Ideas includegetting top Hindutva leaders 
declared persona non grata, a goal manyconsider overstated but which could make 
for tough politics were theBJP to return to power.
The antennae of mainstream Christian groups such as the US Conferenceof 
Catholic Bishops with a following of 63 million, the SouthernBaptist Convention 
with 16 million members and the National Council ofChurches, an organisation of 
36 churches, are up and listening.Statements from Indian politicians are 
closely analysed. Vastly fundedand supported by a plethora of Christian 
websites and newsorganisations like the Christian Broadcasting Network and 
ChristianToday, they know every time a missionary is attacked. 
Americanevangelists, who have given Christian activism a bad name, track 
casesof persecution.
Congressman Joseph Pitts, a conservative Republican who mountedpressure on the 
State Department in the Modi case, told Outlookbluntly, "A number of the BJP's 
policies are terrible andanti-democratic." He has visited Gujarat, witnessed 
the aftermath,heard horrifying testimonies from survivors and walked through 
EhsaanJaffri's burnt-down house. He said the US government was looking 
veryseriously at human rights violations in India. "We'll continue tomonitor 
the situation. I'd like to make it clear that the US Congressand the US 
Department of State did not bring the atrocities linkedwith Narendra Modi to 
light out of the blue. All this attention is dueto the fact that we are 
listening to the people of India who aredeeply disturbed by and directly 
affected by the actions of Modi andhis cohorts."
To explain the American ire, which has taken some time to rise,analysts point 
to the country's deeply religious roots. Says BruceRobertson, professor, 
international relations, Johns HopkinsUniversity, "In America, we are 
particularly sensitive to howChristians are treated. We are a very conservative 
country but withall its faults, religious freedom is the touchstone of all 
ourfreedoms. The organised church and the broader community are keepingan eye 
on the situation. Attention levels were raised after theburning of the 
Australian priest and his sons," he said.
"Had it happened in the US, federal marshals would be all over andindictments 
would follow.In India, rapes of nuns and the so-calledreconversions of 
Christians should be cracked down upon, not winkedat," said Robertson, who was 
raised in India where his father was amissionary. He says he speaks as someone 
who's seen both sides. Hecondemns some of the tactics evangelists use but says 
"under nocircumstance do they justify rape and murder". Gujarat only 
confirmedthe Christian right's worst fears. The BJP and its wider 
philosophywere seen as a reversal from India's pluralistic ideals. 
"Theorganised church sees the BJP as a renegade community within the 
Hindutradition. Many Americans see it as the Ku Klux Klan—overtly racistand 
overtly supremacist," Robertson said.
The failure of the BJP leadership to punish Modi fuelled a widercampaign in the 
US to isolate those seen as perpetrators of crimesagainst minorities. John 
Prabhudoss, leader of the Federation ofIndian American Christian Organisations 
of North America (FIOCONA),says while the first Bush administration was 
"wrongly advised" on theBJP, the climate has now changed. A Madurai-born 
Christian who workedon Capitol Hill to highlight Modi's record, Prabhudoss 
says, "We haveput the issue in the forefront. Unless the BJP changes its 
philosophy,it will be in trouble. We'll force the US administration to 
recognisethat this philosophy is detrimental to developing Indo-US relations."
The Congressional Working Group on Religious Freedom, a coalition of70 ngos and 
religious leaders from different faiths launched under theleadership of 
prominent ultra-conservative Senator Rick Santorum andthe House majority whip 
Congressman Roy Blunt, is a key watchdoggroup. Meeting bi-weekly with a "core 
group" of Capitol Hill staffers,it was important in influencing the Modi 
decision. Senator Santorum'soffice told Outlook that he was a strong supporter 
of religiousfreedom, both in this and other countries. "Every individual 
shouldhave the right to believe whatever he or she chooses (including 
thefreedom to convert) without the fear of persecution from thegovernment."
Benjamin Marsh, a resident fellow at the Institute on Religion andPublic Policy 
and Washington director of the Dalit Freedom Network,tracks anti-conversion 
bills in India and keeps the US Congressinformed. "The issue is not a political 
party but the ideals ofHindutva which profess that India is a Hindu country, 
not a vast,pluralistic land where other religions can co-exist," Marsh says. 
Theanti-conversion laws are overly broad and cover activities protectedby 
international law such as the ability to share one's religion andprovide 
relief, he adds. Conversions are a "freedom of religion"issue. "In our mind, 
it's expression. Conversion is a respectedactivity. If you can't choose your 
religion, what freedom do youhave?" he asks.
Marsh says Hindu leaders should fight conversions "not on politicalbut cultural 
grounds" via religious campaigns and by inviting othersinto the conversation. 
"The Christians combated eastern religions notthrough laws but by 
re-evangelisation of society," he said, referringto the '60s when Hindu godmen 
were making inroads into Americansociety. The BJP may find the advice 
gratuitous but if the campaignagainst it gathers strength, Modi wouldn't be the 
end of the chapter.
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