Fake stories of illegal intrusion of the Bangladeshis in Assam

 

Monday June 06 2005 13:36:24 PM BDT

 

http://www.bangladesh-web.com/news/view.php?hidDate=2005-06-07&hidType=HIG&hidRecord=0000000000000000047526


Zainal Abedin from Bangladesh

 

An article written by Anand Kumar of �South Asia Analysis Group� under the caption �Illegal Bangladeshi Immigration: People take the mantle when the
government gives up�(South Asia Analysis Group Paper no. 1391,
25 May 2005
,

***************
http://saag.org/papers14/paper1391.html) drew my attention.
***************
Anybody who went threw the article, would comprehend that being an Indian Anand Kumar simply �chewed the cud� of New Delhi rulers and their notorious intelligence agency RAW. The effort was made to divert the attention of the exploited and deprived people of
Assam
to such an issue � foreigners� which is popular to the ethnic Assamese.

The most unfortunate aspect of his cock and bull story is that he without
analysing and scrutinising the absurdity of
Assam
�s Governor Ajai Singh�s claim about
the alleged intrusion of the Bangladeshis into
Assam
, Anand Kumar used it
to defame
Bangladesh
.

How a state Governor could blame a neghbouring country in such an indecent and irresponsible way which is totally baseless. How the governor could enumerate the number of the Bangladeshis that according to his language enter
Assam
daily? Why didn�t the Indian intelligence and security forces that beset the state could detain even a single
Bangladeshi?

What a vague information the governor aired! When this huge influx of the Bangladeshis started? His statement indicates that the infiltration of the 6,000
Bangladeshis continues and remains unabated. If so 1,80,000 Bangladeshis enter
Assam every month and in a year the figure will stand at 12, 96,000. According to the census of 2001, the total population of Assam
was 2,66,55,528. Among them, according Indian media, the Muslims constitute 30 per cent of the total population of the state. If so, their number now should be around 79,96,659. If one year�s intrusion is added ,the present number of the Muslims should reach at 92, 56,659. According to the census of 1991 Muslims were 63, 73,204.

Indian government and its media now point their fingers at the Muslims when they refer to the term �infiltrators� in India, though there prevails strong anti-infiltrator sentiment and campaign in all the states of northeast. Muslims were about 40 per cent when
Assam was merged with India in 1947. Their sizeable presence was in existence even before the advent of the British. Muslims were never infiltrators in Assam
.

The Muslims of today in
Assam are not immigrant or outsiders, rather most of them are the sons of the soil. After fall of Gurgobinda in the 14th century, many Ahom people adjoining Sylhet converted to Islam. During the British period, thousand of Bengali speaking Muslims were brought to and settled in Assam
to bring arable lands under cultivation.

The descendants of these Muslims now form 30 per cent of the total population of
Assam. These descendants of those Bengali speaking Muslims forgot their language and culture, but not their religion . This new generation Muslims of Assam feel pride to identify themselves Ahoms, treat Assam as their motherland, use Ahomiya language in their daily life, send their children to schools where Ahomiya is the medium of instruction. Other than their religious activities they are hundred per cent Ahoms. They cannot be branded as foreigners or Bangladeshis. So it is itself illegal and unjustified and mere violation of human rights to brand and harass the Muslims in Assam
as illegal , outsiders or infiltrators.

Moreover it is impossible fo the Bangladeshis to enter
Assam
is such a massive way.
Entrance of six thousand Bangladeshis daily means
Assam
border is opened for all. But the reality is just opposite. An Indian columnist Ajay Suri reported: After Kashmir, the
Northeast India
has the maximum concentration of intelligence personnel. Apart from
Military Intelligence, BSF�s own G-branch (its intelligence wing) is active in the region. Also, more than 500 Intelligence Bureau (IB) officials are stationed permanently here, and the Research & Analysis wing (RAW) has its men even in
Bangladesh
( http://www.indianexpress.com/ie20010420/nat23.html).

On the other hand,
Assam is one of the most densely soldiered regions in the world. It is really difficult to mention the accurate figure of security agencies that are deployed in Assam. India
, to avert the hue and cry in home and abroad, intentionally keep this information secret.

According to press reports, at least, one lakh soldiers of Indian Army are deployed in
Assam. Six battalions of BSF, 10 battalions of CRP, five companies of the Punjab Police Commandos, one battalion of State Rifles have been deployed in the state. The number of other forces cannot be ascertained. One can have an easy idea how much of them are there, if one looks into so many security agencies besides the armed forces in India
. Just look at their names and figures( Ministry of Home Affairs, http://mha.nic.in):

BSF: Organisation - total 157 battalions
Artillery - 7 BSF Artillery Regiments
Water Wing
Air Wing
Signals Regiment
10 Frontier Headquarters
39 Sectors
**********************
Assam Rifles:
41 battalions
3 Maintenance Groups
Signal Unit
Construction Company
9 Range Headquarters
**************************
Indo-Tibetan Border Police:
29 battalions (4 specialist Battalions)
over 35,569 personnel - 755 Officers
**************************
Other Paramilitary Forces:
Coast Guard
Rastriya Rifles
Special Frontier Force
Central Reserve Police Force
Home Guards
**************************
Intelligence Agencies:
National:
Research and Analysis Wing
Intelligence Bureau
Joint Intelligence Committee
**************************
Military:
Aviation Research Centre (ARC)
Directorate of Military Intelligence
Directorate of Air Intelligence
Directorate of Naval Intelligence
Special Security Bureau
**************************
Other:
All-India Radio Monitoring Service (AIRMS)
Joint Cipher Bureau
Signal Intelligence Directorate
**************************
Law enforcement:
Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
Criminal Investigations Department (CID)
Railway Protection Force
Rapid Action Force (RAF)
Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)
Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB)
National Security Guards (NSG)-has a strength of 7330 personnel Special Protection Group (SPG)
**************************
All these agencies have strong presence in Assam. Moreover,
India
erected barbed
wire fence along every possible point of 272km-long Assam-Bangladesh
border. Heavy security forces have been deployed in those hilly areas where
India could not yet erect the fence. Observation towers and posts are seen after every 500 yards. Not even a rat, not to speak of a human being, can enter Assam
hoodwinking BSF
and other Indian paramilitary forces.

So the allegation of the Governor should not be taken into account, as he
did what his bosses in
New Delhi
instructed him to do. He did so without giving a second
thought whether it is practical or not. The people of Northeast region generally treat a
Governor as the agent of New Delhi The Assam Governor by making an imaginary
comment on alleged Bangladeshi immigrants unfortunately justified the allegation of the
Northeast people about them.

The politicians on the otherhand resurrect anti-Muslim campaign in
Assam when national and provincial elections approach. This time same thing happened. Assam Assembly election is scheduled to be held in early 2006. Anti-Muslim propaganda is a common election strategy in India
. What happened in Gujrat? The Chief Minister Modi killed more than 3,000 Muslims to get the support and vote of the Gujaratee Hindus. In Assam Prafulla Kumar Mohanta also got power using the same anti-Muslim card and about five thousand Muslims were killed in the state during the anti-settlers movement in the eighties.

But Profulla Kumar Mohanta, the prophet of anti-settlers� agitation in the eighties, despite hectic efforts failed to prove the Muslims as illegal in
Assam. He ruled Assam
twice, but found little Muslims illegal. For this reason, Mohanta toned down his anti-Muslim slogan.

The most fantastic matter is this that the current Chief Minister of Assam Tarun Gogoi,
dismissed the allegation of the governor. He suggested his boss to present document in
favour of his utterance. Gogoi also said in a television interview that
Assam
Governor Ajay Singh should provide facts to substantiate his report that 6,000 immigrants enter the state everyday.But the Governor surprisingly remained mum, as if, he did not hear the challenge of his Chief Minister.

I would suggest Anand Kumar to present documents on behalf of the
Assam Governor regarding the entrance of the Bangladeshis to Assam or India. I would invite him to visit Bangladesh so that he could come to this reality that the Bangladeshis would neverenter India. He will be bewildered seeing the luxurious life of the peasants. He will be convinced that the Bangladeshis cannot leave for Assam leaving such a nice life in Bangladeshi. The minimum daily net income of a rickshaw driver in Dhaka City is not less than $3. A labourer of any rural area earns at least $2, while his 4-member family can live easily spending one dollar. Rather Anand will see one Indian out of every 10-rickshaw drivers in the street of Dhaka. Lakhs of Indians now are working in Bangladesh
.

The utterance of Assam�s Governor got momentum when on April 12 this year a group of Dibrugarh-based youngsters got together to form Chiring Chapori Yuva Mancha (CCYM). They published leaflets asking residents not to harbour, employ or provide food to suspected Bangladeshis. CCYM claims, after the warning thousands of Bangladeshis who have been working as labourers and rickshaw pullers have been leaving the town of
Dibrugarh
. However, the estimate of number of people leaving varies. The group convened a press conference and thanked people for their support.

A member of the forum said, �The response to the campaign against illegal migrants has
been very encouraging. People from all quarters of this township, irrespective of caste, creed and community, have responded fully to our sincere appeal.� But, in fact, this was exclusively a media propaganda to mislead and misguide others, particularly to terrify the Muslims. There is no sign in practice that any Muslim left
Assam. No other sources, other than so-called �Chiring Chapori Yuva Manch�, claimed so. All Assam Minority Students Union claimed that the religious minorities working as wage earners in the Upper Assam
districts are actually from the erosion-hit villages of Morigaon and Barpeta districts.

Still some other groups like All Assam Students Union (AASU), Asom Jatiyatabadi Yuba Chhatra Parishad, Tai Ahom Students Union and Motok Students Union also joined the campaign. As it is well known in
Assam these student organisatons are directly or indirectly controlled by RAW. ASSU, the prophet of anti-immigrant campaign in Assam, now uses the anti-outsider sentiment against the Muslims, who are in the truest sense of the term are not outsiders, as they have assimilated with the Ahoms, the sons of the soil. It is not the Muslims who capture and control the key positions of Assam, but the outsiders who came from West Bengal, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Rajsthan, Punjab and other states of India
.

Now the common people of
Assam want to get rid of these Indians. To frustrate this sentiment and divert the attention of the people from the real outsiders, RAW let looses its operatives and agents in Assam
and elsewhere in the region to create anti-Muslim sentiment mainly for two reasons.

It is assumed that anti-Muslim sentiment will unite the non-Muslims to vote for pro-ASSU Ahom Gano Parishad in one hand, and even prompt the Muslims to lean to ASSU and AGP to avoid their wrath. Dhubri, Goalpara, Kokrajhar, Morigaon,Silchar and Nagoan districts of
Assam have Muslim majority. There are sizeable Muslims in other districts of the state. These Muslims determine which party will rule Assam
. For this reason, RAW through its agents and operative, puts pressure on the Muslims so that they vote for those candidates who enjoy its blessings.

Secondly, this type of queer and incredible issue is surfaced whenever the nationalist and patriotic forcers assume power in
Bangladesh. Raising anti-Muslim slogan, India intrigues to put pressure on Bangladesh
.

However, it is a welcome step that the state government apprehending a communal backlash as certain quarters tried to give the issue a religious colour, took prompt measures. Assam Home Minister Rokibul Hussain asked the district administration and the police to remain vigilant to ensure that no genuine Indian citizens are harassed in the name of hounding foreigners and also to prevent any sort of communal tension. Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi asked Hussain, Planning Minister Himanta Biswa Sharma and Home Commissioner B K Gohain to rush to Dibrugarh and take stock of the situation.

The government issued a mild warning, saying it would take �appropriate action against anyone found harassing or intimidating minorities in the name of illegal migrants.� It has instituted two inquiries into the exodus. Apart from Dibrugarh additional deputy commissioner Mukul Gogoi, home commissioner Biren Gohain has been asked to investigate the development and submit a report within a month. A press release from Dispur said a preliminary investigation revealed that the people who fled Dibrugarh hailed from Darrang, Sonitpur, Goalpara, Barpeta and Nagaon districts. All these steps prove that no Muslim illegally live in
Assam
.

Meanwhile, the All Assam Minority Students Union warned both
Delhi and Dispur to be ready to face an unexpected situation if stern action was not taken against the �communal leaders� responsible for the exodus of the working class minorities from the Upper Assam
districts. It said dubbing them foreigners and imposing an economic blockade on them was a conspiracy of both the BJP and the AASU for their narrow political gain, which would ultimately lead to ethnic bloodbath.

Meanwhile, other non-Congress and non-BJP parties have come together at the initiative of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)�s state unit. They have expressed concern over the harassment of the religious minorities and the attempts to revive the anti-foreigners� agitation in
Assam
under the garb of a campaign against illegal Bangladeshi migrants. The parties include the Nationalist Congress Party, the Republican Socialist Party, the United Minorities Front (UMF), the Janata Dal (Secular), the CPI (ML), the Samajwadi Party, and the SUCI.

Mr. Anand Kumar, whom should we believe, who are correct and right. Should we believe the Governor, who acts upon
Delhi
or Chief Minister or other parties who also talked in favour of the Muslims?

Finally I would request Mr. Anand Kumar and fellow Indians not to make fabricated
reports on
Bangladesh . Let us be good neighours and follow the art of live and let live. Let the Muslims of Assam and India
live in peace and contribute to the development where they live in.*

*************************************************************************
Mohammad Zainal Abedin is a Bangladeshi researcher and journalist

 

 



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