On Thu, May 20, 2010 at 1:49 AM, Pham Quy <qu...@vega.com.vn> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> How can I convert FROM ALAW file, which generated by asterisk apps
> (monitor, or record app), to format (wav or mp3) that is playable by
> music player?? Can Sox do this?
>

>From alaw to wav, you can use Asterisk's CLI f"   file convert
/var/lib/asterisk/sounds/soundfile.alaw
/var/lib/asterisk/sounds/soundfile.wav

to go from alaw to mp3, first convert to wav, then use lame <options>
/var/lib/asterisk/sounds/soundfile.wav
/var/lib/asterisk/sounds/soundfile.mp3

sox looks like it can ogg/vorbis, but mine doesn't list mp3. You might fetch
the source for sox and see if it can do mp3; lame is probably
just as easy to obtain and use.

murf


>
> I have an asterisk 1.6.2.6 on my CentOS 5.2. I record audio clip by
> mixmonitor app and use file command to check the alaw output, and here
> is output:
>
> ---------
> 983006584-20100517-125002.alaw: RIFF (little-endian) data, WAVE audio,
> ITU G.711 A-law, mono 8000 Hz
> ---------
>
> How could file command recognize the format as there is no header in the
> output file? Or Did I probably miss something making asterisk yield
> incorrect alaw files?
>
> Please help, thanks
>
> Quyps
>
> On Thu, 2010-05-20 at 00:50 -0600, Steve Murphy wrote:
> > Quyps--
> >
> > I've noticed in general that the ulaw, alaw, gsm, slin files used and
> > generated by
> > asterisk do not have headers (the RIFF stuff), and asterisk is not
> > expecting them. in general they
> > will louse up Asterisk's ability to play the sound. They are just raw
> > data and the extension
> > on the file name (.gsm, or .ulaw, etc) is the only clue to the file
> > format/contents.
> >
> > In general, if you need a sound file of your own making in a certain
> > format, you can convert
> > to most of the formats using sox in linux, but really, the best thing
> > to do is record the source
> > sound file in cd-quality sound WAV format, in 44 khz sampling rate, or
> > higher, and then
> > use sox to convert to 8khz format. Asterisk can do some of this via
> > the file convert CLI
> > command, ( on the asterisk cli, type "help file convert"). You'd have
> > to judge for yourself
> > if "file convert tt-weasels.gsm tt-weasels.ulaw" which would convert
> > the 8khz gsm format to
> > 8 khz ulaw, or "sox -v 0.7 tt-weasels.44khz.wav -r 8000 -c 1 -t sw
> > tt-weasels.raw;"
> > "sox -r 8000 -c 1 -t sw tt-weasels.raw -t ul tt-weasels.ulaw"  which
> > is the way the Asterisk
> > sounds are produced from the the cd-quality sounds. They would seem a
> > bit equivalent.
> >
> > I wonder if just "sox -v 0.7 tt-weasels.44khz.wav -r 8000 -c 1 -t ul
> > tt-weasels.ulaw" would
> > sound any better... you audio engineers out there may have an opinion.
> >
> > I've personally noted that not all linux distributions provide the
> > same version of sox;
> > some distribute sox with an absolute minimum of sound formats
> > built-in. You may have
> > to go out and find all the libraries and roll your own sox.
> >
> > murf
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On Wed, May 19, 2010 at 10:34 PM, Pham Quy <qu...@vega.com.vn> wrote:
> >         On Mon, 2010-05-17 at 17:49 +0700, Pham Quy wrote:
> >         > On Mon, 2010-05-17 at 13:06 +0700, Pham Quy wrote:
> >         > > hi all,
> >         > >
> >         > > I install Asterisk 1.6 on Centos 5.2 (kernel 2.6.18-92.el5
> >         #1 SMP Tue
> >         > > Jun 10 18:51:06 EDT 2008 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux)
> >         and do record
> >         > > audio clip with mixmonitor() as alaw file (softphone is
> >         also configured
> >         > > with alaw active only). Using file command i can get the
> >         following
> >         > > information
> >         > >
> >         > > 983006584-20100517-125002.alaw: RIFF (little-endian) data,
> >         WAVE audio,
> >         > > ITU G.711 A-law, mono 8000 Hz
> >         > >
> >         > > But when i install the same system on Centos 5.5 (kernel
> >         2.6.18-92.el5
> >         > > #1 SMP Tue Jun 10 18:51:06 EDT 2008 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64
> >         GNU/Linux) i
> >         > > could get the same information with file command. File
> >         command
> >         > > recognized alaw file as JPEG image:
> >         > >
> >         > > 983006584-20100517-123825.alaw: JPEG image data
> >         > >
> >         > > I guess i may miss something when i setup the new on on
> >         Centos 5.5, but
> >         > > u dont know what it is. Anyone have idea about this?
> >         > >
> >         > > please help.
> >         > >
> >         > > Thanks in advance.
> >         > > Quyps
> >         >
> >         > I did check content of two alaw files (using a hex editor)
> >         generated
> >         > from two aboves cases. For the one fromo CentOS 5.2,
> >         beginning bytes
> >         > look likes :
> >         >
> >         > riff1^0.wavefmt........@...@.......fact.....^0.data.^0...
> >         >
> >         > and the one from CentOS 5.5
> >         >
> >         > ......................RQVTV........XEMBAX............
> >         >
> >         > It seem like the first one have some information about file
> >         format,
> >         > which make our convert tool works correctly, and which the
> >         second one
> >         > doesnt have.
> >         >
> >         > Can you explain to me this different, and how can i get the
> >         information
> >         > as the first one?
> >         >
> >         > Thanks in advances,
> >         > Quyps
> >
> >         This question have been asked for a while, I really need some
> >         help
> >         here?
> >
> >         Thanks in advance.
> >         Quyps
> >
> >
> >         --
> >
> _____________________________________________________________________
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> >
> >
> > --
> > Steve Murphy
> > ParseTree Corp
> >
> > --
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-- 
Steve Murphy
ParseTree Corp
-- 
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