Jim:

I forgot to say, a PRI is not really an option because we're only talking four
lines starting out.  Hey, we're a small province.

Thanks for the candid on the BRI.  You would think the telco's would have a
reliable low capacity replacement for DID by now.  I think its called Centrex.
Has anybody interfaced Asterisk to Centrex at all?  I suspect this will be the
default replacement if I can't come up with a DNIS solution for Asterisk.

Peter M.

> If they can send DNIS as DTMF after the call is answered, that could work.
> If not, then we're into unexplored territory.
>
> On to ISDN . . .
>
> Well, first of all, I hve to tell you that ISDN is not a type of circuit,
> it's a protocol. There are two different kinds of ISDN curcuits: PRI and
> BRI. For some reason the term ISDN has come to refer to the BRI flavour, and
> PRI refers to itself, but be careful using the term "ISDN" with telecom
> people, firstly because it annoys some of them (yeah, I'm one of those :-),
> and secondly because they might just go ahead and delver a PRI to you - "you
> ordered ISDN, and that's what you got".
>
> So, all ranting, semantics and pontificating aside, we'll assume you are
> taling about a BRI circuit (128K, 2B+D). I would avoid using this with
> Asterisk for now. Here's why:
> 1) In Canada (and most of country code 1), BRI is basically dead. The
> carriers still sell it, but very few people know how to use it (including
> staff at your carrier)
> 2) BRI support in Asterisk is still not solid, at least not from what I hear
> 3) In Europse, where BRI is ubiquitous, there are problems getting it to
> work with Asterisk (again, from what I hear). That does not bode well for
> getting it working here
>
> If you chose to go BRI, be aware that you will be blazing a trail - no one
> here has ever worked with it, so we'll all be asking you how it's going :-)
>
> Now as for the other ISDN option, how many lines are you looking to connect?
> PRI starts to be cost effective after about a dozen circuits. Might be worth
> a look.
>
> Jim.
>
> --
> Jim Van Meggelen
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/au/2177
>
> "A child is the ultimate startup, and I have three.
> This makes me rich."
>                     Guy Kawasaki
> --
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: February 8, 2006 2:31 PM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: RE: [on-asterisk] DID lines
> >
> > The basic problem is that they don't think they can program
> > this loopstart circuit to send the virtual phone number (AKA
> > the DNIS) at all.  Yes, I did do a lot to clue them in to
> > what's required but in the end, there seems to be that
> > roadblock: you can't do a substitute for the CID number,
> > which sounds like it would be the ideal solution for the loop
> > lines. Hmmmm....I should probably ask about the DTMF after
> > the call is answered though, just in case they never thought
> > of that. So those "after"
> > digits would dial the virtual number's extension, right?
> > Hence the delay after the call comes in so that the digits
> > can be picked up.  I'm not sure how reliable that would be
> > (see last paragraph). Based on my wife's experience using a
> > calling card, I would think that the  tones would get lost sometimes.
> >
> > We (myself and the Aliant sales rep) are thinking now that
> > ISDN lines will have enough flexability to do the job. They
> > are certainly a step up from DID and not that much different
> > from Centrex when you think about it.  I would appreciate any
> > opinions on 4 port ISDN cards.
> >
> > As for Asterisk experience, I doubt it. But I can ask again.
> > Aliant has let a lot of their good people go.
> >
> > BTW (opinions please) is Asterisk for Business stable enough
> > for a critical service application or am I out-to-lunch here?
> >  Another project has come up and I'm thinking of using ISDN
> > for incoming lines and an OpenSwitch6 FXS/FXO card for
> > connecting analog phones and lines. * does the recording and
> > call transfers. I was hoping to keep it simple but it looks
> > like we will have to have a screen pop added on also.  Could
> > be a tall order, what?
> >
> > Regards,
> > Peter M.
> >
> > > Hmmm.
> > >
> > > Actually, kudos to your carrier for being as flexible as
> > they've been
> > > so far (or kudos to you for your persistance).
> > >
> > > OK, so from what you describe those are not DIDs, they are regular
> > > loop start lines. The trick, then, is the digits. They
> > cannot be sent
> > > after the answer in the same manner as CLID because that happens
> > > in-band as FSK (ADSI) signalling during the ringing phase. Well,
> > > perhaps Asterisk has a way of handling that, but that's beyond my
> > > grasp of adsi.conf, and how it relates to zaptel channels.
> > >
> > > What they need to do is wait until the line is answered,
> > and then send
> > > digits representing the DNIS (the DID received digits) as
> > DTMF. While
> > > that seems simple enough (with Asterisk it's trivial), the
> > reality is
> > > that their equipment might not be able to do all that in
> > the sequence
> > > we want (or, more likely, the only person in that company with the
> > > technical chops to handle such a design is catching a sunburn
> > > somewhere or can't be bothered with such a trivial request).
> > >
> > > As them if they have anyone who knows Asterisk. Guaranteed
> > those will
> > > be their über-geeks - the folks with the skills we need!
> > >
> > > Jim.
> > >
> > > --
> > > Jim Van Meggelen
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/au/2177
> > >
> > > "A child is the ultimate startup, and I have three.
> > > This makes me rich."
> > >                     Guy Kawasaki
> > > --
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
> > ********************************************************
> > Peter MacFarlane, ACP
> > Network Administration &  Programming
> > Target Call Center/ Message Centre P.E.I.
> > *****************************************************************
> > OpenBSD's PF Firewall: Now available with CARP Failover.
> > Nothing to do with fish, but everything to do with security!
> > *****************************************************************
> >
> >
> >
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> >
> >
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>


********************************************************
Peter MacFarlane, ACP
Network Administration &  Programming
Target Call Center/ Message Centre P.E.I.
*****************************************************************
OpenBSD's PF Firewall: Now available with CARP Failover.
Nothing to do with fish, but everything to do with security!
*****************************************************************


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