I made a basic mistake, where I had assumed the "s" extension was a catch-all 
for dialling patterns not matched elsewhere in a context–of course this is NOT 
the intent of it. I've now modified my incoming direct-SIP context as follows:

exten => valid_ext1,1,Goto(OTHER_CONTEXT,s,1)
exten => valid_ext2,1,Goto(OTHER_CONTEXT,s,1)
exten => valid_ext3,1,Goto(echo_test,111,1)

exten => _X.,1,Set(BANIP=${CHANNEL(recvip)})
  same => n,Log(NOTICE,'${BANIP}' - Dialplan Noted Suspicious IP Address)
  same => n,Hangup(3)

exten => i,1,Set(BANIP=${CHANNEL(recvip)})
  same => n,Log(NOTICE,'${BANIP}' - Dialplan Noted Suspicious IP Address)
  same => n,Hangup(3)

exten => s,1,Set(BANIP=${CHANNEL(recvip)})
  same => n,Log(NOTICE,'${BANIP}' - Dialplan Noted Suspicious IP Address)
  same => n,Hangup(3)


However, this is now generating the expected messages in 
/var/log/asterisk/messages rather than in /var/log/messages. As far as I can 
tell, the adaptive-ban plugin parses the /var/log/messages file… 

Should I be changing either the adaptive-ban plugin to read 
/var/log/asterisk/messages or changing an Asterisk conf file to use the 
/var/log/messages instead?

cheers,
   Shamus

> 
> 
> Message: 1
> Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2013 21:46:44 -0400
> From: Shamus Rask <sha...@srask.ca>
> Subject: Re: [Astlinux-users] adaptive-ban for SIP calls
> To: astlinux-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> Message-ID: <43d0b8ee-a21f-4aa6-929b-ae1c2adb0...@srask.ca>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252
> 
> Lonnie,
> 
> Many thanks? I had searched through the archives, but was having problems 
> finding a solution. 
> 
> cheers,
>   Shamus
> 
>> 
>> Message: 5
>> Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2013 12:51:32 -0500
>> From: Lonnie Abelbeck <li...@lonnie.abelbeck.com>
>> Subject: Re: [Astlinux-users] adaptive-ban for SIP calls
>> To: AstLinux Users Mailing List <astlinux-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>> Message-ID: <24cfed6d-918b-4cc2-ab71-58b109904...@lonnie.abelbeck.com>
>> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
>> 
>> Hi Shamus,
>> 
>> This question has come up before, and the community answer was to not 
>> automatically ban those in the adaptive-ban plugin since that error can be 
>> easily generated by user's misdialing.
>> 
>> If you search back on the users list there were dialplan alternatives to 
>> detect these kind of errors and add a banned host via the dialplan.
>> --
>> ; For Asterisk 1.6+
>> exten => s,n,Set(BANIP=${CHANNEL(recvip)})
>> exten => s,n,Log(NOTICE,'${BANIP}' - Dialplan Noted Suspicious IP Address)
>> --
>> Then the adaptive-ban plugin will act on the above generated log.  This way 
>> you have more control over what to ban or not.
>> 
>> Lonnie
>> 
>> 
>> On Aug 13, 2013, at 12:02 PM, Shamus Rask wrote:
>> 
>>> Currently running the latest (v112) release of Astlinux. I have enabled the 
>>> adaptive-ban and ids-protection firewall plugins. My AstLinux box is 
>>> sitting behind my router, where I have port-forwaded 5060-5061 for SIP and 
>>> my RTP ports.
>>> 
>>> I just took a look in /var/log/asterisk/messages and found the snippet 
>>> below. What is the best way to block these "attacks"?
>>> 
>>> 
>>> [Aug 13 12:44:09] NOTICE[1345] chan_sip.c: Call from '' 
>>> (94.23.202.102:5074) to extension '011972597540595' rejected because 
>>> extension not found in context 'default'.
>>> [Aug 13 12:44:10] NOTICE[1345] chan_sip.c: Call from '' 
>>> (94.23.202.102:5084) to extension '9011972597540595' rejected because 
>>> extension not found in context 'default'.
>>> [Aug 13 12:44:11] NOTICE[1345] chan_sip.c: Call from '' 
>>> (94.23.202.102:5090) to extension '00972597540595' rejected because 
>>> extension not found in context 'default'.
>>> [Aug 13 12:44:11] NOTICE[1345] chan_sip.c: Call from '' 
>>> (94.23.202.102:5070) to extension '1011972597540595' rejected because 
>>> extension not found in context 'default'.
>>> [Aug 13 12:44:12] NOTICE[1345] chan_sip.c: Call from '' 
>>> (94.23.202.102:5082) to extension '0011972597540595' rejected because 
>>> extension not found in context 'default'.
>>> [Aug 13 12:44:13] NOTICE[1345] chan_sip.c: Call from '' 
>>> (94.23.202.102:5071) to extension '7011972597540595' rejected because 
>>> extension not found in context 'default'.
>>> [Aug 13 12:44:14] NOTICE[1345] chan_sip.c: Call from '' 
>>> (94.23.202.102:5084) to extension '8011972597540595' rejected because 
>>> extension not found in context 'default'.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> cheers,
>>>  Shamus
> 

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