Well, it can be a bit confusing, but I'll try and summarize (and
hopefully won't leave out too much!)...

CD: 16 Bit, 44.1KHz Sampling rate

HDCD: 16 Bit, 44.1KHz Sampling rate for CD compatibility.  Comprised of
three elements, a one bit peak limiter, a three bit low level
compressor, a very good digital reconstruction filter.  To get the
benefits of all three, a hardware based decoder is required.  For the
peak limiter and low level compressor it can be done in software as
well (ie Windows media player). The digital control signals for HDCD,
that control the audio expansion, are hidden in the lsb noise, so are
preserved in any full resolution, or lossless compression format.

DAD and DVD-V: (You didn't ask, but I'm throwing these in as well!).  
16, 20, or 24 bit, 48K, or 96K sample rates, Stereo only (?), Linear
PCM, can be ripped with correct software.  Also Dolby Digital & DTS,
lossy compression, stereo or 5.1, can be ripped with correct software.

DVD-A or DVD-Audio: 16, 20, 24 bit, 44.1K, 48K, 88.2K, 96K, 192K Sample
rates.  Stereo or 5.1.  Linear PCM (like CD's).  High res rates are down
sampled to 16/48K on digital outputs for copy management.  No legal
rippers, but the encryption has been cracked (through a hack to Windvd)
if you do some digging. 

SACD: DSD or Direct Stream Digital, a different digital data technique,
related to pulse width modulation.  A different disk data format is
used, based on DVD hardware, so ripping impossible with current gear
(afaik).  Stereo or 5.1 versions.  Can be converted to Linear PCM or
vice versa in software.  Stereo SACD's are roughly equivalent of 20 bit
200K Linear PCM.

Hope this helps!  
Dave


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DCtoDaylight
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