All
Enclosed are the minutes from yesterday’s call
regards
Andrew
----------------------

Minutes of the 4th November 2021 Teleconference     Austin-1176 Page 1 of 1
Submitted by Andrew Josey, The Open Group. 5th November 2021

Attendees:
    Don Cragun, IEEE PASC OR
    Nick Stoughton, Logitech/USENIX, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 22 OR
    Eric Blake, Red Hat, The Open Group OR 
    Geoff Clare, The Open Group
    Andrew Josey, The Open Group 

Apologies
    Mark Ziegast, SHware Systems Dev.
    Tom Thompson, IEEE
    Eric Ackermann, HPI, University of Potsdam
 

* General news

This was a call dedicated to general bugs.


* Outstanding actions

(Please note that this section has been flushed to shorten the minutes -
to locate the previous set of outstanding actions, look to the minutes
from 13th June 2019 and earlier)

Bug 713 - Nick to raise with the C committee.
This item raised in Austin/1129 and submitted to the C committee in May 2021.


* Current Business


Bug 1440: Calling `system("-some-tool")` fails (although it is a valid `sh` 
command)
https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1440 Accepted as Marked

We revisited this item.
This item is tagged for Issue 8.
The interpretation has been revised and the clock restarted.


Interpretation response:
The standard states that system() behaves as if it passes "-c"
followed by the command string to execl() , and conforming
implementations must conform to this. However, concerns have been
raised about this which are being referred to the sponsor.

Rationale:
There is nothing known that applications can usefully do if the
"--" is omitted, therefore there is no reason that the standard
should not require the "--".  The standard warns applications not
to use filenames that start with <hyphen-minus> ('-'). (See the
definition of Portable Filename in XBD chapter 3). However, there
is no equivalent warning for filenames beginning with <plus-sign>
('+'), and applications should be able to use system() to execute
commands where the command word begins with '+' (without the need
for special precautions such as adding a <space> at the beginning).

Notes to the Editor (not part of this interpretation):

On page 1437 line 47730 section popen(), change:
    execl(shell path, "sh", "-c", command, (char *)0);

    where shell path is ...

to:
    execl(<shell path>, "sh", "-c", "--", command, (char *)0);

    where <shell path> is ...

On page 2107 line 67568 section system(), change:
    execl(<shell path>, "sh", "-c", command, (char *)0);

to:
    execl(<shell path>, "sh", "-c", "--", command, (char *)0);

Add on page 1439 after line 47807 and on page 2110 after line 67736:
    Earlier versions of this standard required the command string
    to be passed as the next argument after "-c" (omitting "--").
    This meant that portable applications needed to take care not
    to pass a command string beginning with <hyphen-minus> ('-')
    or <plus-sign> ('+'), as it would then be interpreted as
    containing options. Now that implementations are required to
    pass the "--", applications no longer need to do this.


Bug 1447: fread()/fwrite() (maybe more similar) specify no requirements on args 
       Rejected
https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1447

Any attempt to read or write data beyond the end of an object is
undefined behavior. How the attempt is made is irrelevant - calling
a function with a buffer and a size larger than the buffer is one
way; calling a function with a buffer, an element size, and a number
of elements, where the buffer is not large enough to hold that many
elements is another.

The standard already permits implementations to fail with EFAULT
on any interface as an extension (it's something we have explicitly
chosen not to standardize, however, as detecting memory faults is
not portable to all hardware).


Bug 1449: "Decimal-point character" vs. "radix character" Accepted
https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1449

This item is tagged for TC3-2008.

Bug 1452: prs :KV: is mandated but most implementations do not support it 
Accepted as marked.
https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1452

This item is tagged for TC3-2008.
An interpretation is required.

Interpretation response:
The standard states the data keywords that can be used with prs -d,
and conforming implementations must conform to this. However,
concerns have been raised about this which are being referred to
the sponsor.

Rationale:
Only one known implementation supports :KV: and it always returns
the value "None" for this keyword.

Notes to the Editor (not part of this interpretation):

Delete the :KV: row of the table:

    | :KV: | Keyword validation string | " | text | S |


Next Steps
----------

The next calls are on:
    Mon 2021-11-08 (gettext)
    Thu 2021-11-11 (general bugs)

There will be no meetings on Mon 2021-11-22 and Thu 2021-11-25

The calls are for 90 minutes

Calls are anchored on US time. (8am Pacific)


Please check the calendar invites for dial in details.

Bugs are at:
https://austingroupbugs.net

An etherpad is usually up for the meeting, with a URL using the date format as 
below:

https://posix.rhansen.org/p/20xx-mm-dd

(For write access this uses The Open Group single sign on,
for those individuals with gitlab.opengroup.org accounts.
Please contact Andrew if you need to be setup)

--------
Andrew Josey                    The Open Group
Austin Group Chair          
Email: [email protected] 
Apex Plaza, Forbury Road,Reading,Berks.RG1 1AX,England

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