Hi, all,

Looks good from here.

Joe
—
Dr. Joe Touch, temporal epistemologist
www.strayalpha.com

> On Sep 26, 2025, at 11:48 AM, Alanna Paloma <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
> Hi Mike,
> 
> Thanks for spotting that! We’ve updated the files to fix that typo.
> 
> The files have been posted here (please refresh):
> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.xml
> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.txt
> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.html
> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.pdf
> 
> The relevant diff files have been posted here:
> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-diff.html (comprehensive diff)
> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48diff.html (AUTH48 changes)
> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48rfcdiff.html (AUTH48 changes 
> side by side)
> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastdiff.html (last version to 
> this one)
> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastrfcdiff.html (rfcdiff between 
> last version and this)
> 
> Thank you,
> Alanna Paloma
> RFC Production Center
> 
> 
>> On Sep 26, 2025, at 11:21 AM, C. M. Heard <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> Greetings Alanna,
>> 
>> Thanks as always for the fast turnaround. I see one residual typo in Section 
>> 14:
>> 
>> CURRENT
>> Put another way, all options are treated the same, in that the
>> transmitter can add each option as desired and the receiver has the
>> choice to require a given option or not. Only if a particular option
>> is inidcated as mandatory by a receiver (e.g., by API configuration)
>> would the receiver need to confirm it being present and correct.
>> NEW
>> Put another way, all options are treated the same, in that the
>> transmitter can add each option as desired and the receiver has the
>> choice to require a given option or not. Only if a particular option
>> is indicated as mandatory by a receiver (e.g., by API configuration)
>> would the receiver need to confirm it being present and correct.
>> Apart from that, what I see in 
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastrfcdiff.htm looks good to me.
>> 
>> Mike Heard
>> 
>> On Fri, Sep 26, 2025 at 11:11 AM Alanna Paloma 
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Hi Joe and Mike,
>> 
>> Thank you for your replies. We have noted Mike's approval and updated the 
>> files with the additional changes. 
>> 
>> The files have been posted here (please refresh):
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.xml
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.txt
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.html
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.pdf
>> 
>> The relevant diff files have been posted here:
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-diff.html (comprehensive diff)
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48diff.html (AUTH48 changes)
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48rfcdiff.html (AUTH48 
>> changes side by side)
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastdiff.html (last version to 
>> this one)
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastrfcdiff.html (rfcdiff between 
>> last version and this)
>> 
>> Once we receive approvals from Joe and Gorry (AD), we will move this 
>> document forward for publication.
>> 
>> For the AUTH48 status of this document, please see:
>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9868
>> 
>> Thank you,
>> Alanna Paloma
>> RFC Production Center
>> 
>> 
>>> On Sep 26, 2025, at 7:11 AM, Joe Touch <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> 
>>> That’s better - agreed!
>>> Thanks, 
>>> 
>>> Joe
>>> —
>>> Joe Touch, temporal epistemologist
>>> www.strayalpha.com
>>> 
>>>> On Sep 26, 2025, at 7:06 AM, C. M. Heard <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Greetings,
>>>> 
>>>> I would suggest using the word "expression" in place of the word 
>>>> "equation"  in the following:
>>>> 
>>>> WAS:
>>>>    where Total Per-Frag IP/UDP Options includes the size of all IP
>>>> IS:
>>>>    In the above equation, the Total Per-Frag IP/UDP Options includes 
>>>>    the size of all IP
>>>> 
>>>> Otherwise I am OK with the latest round of proposed changes.
>>>> 
>>>> Thank you,
>>>> 
>>>> Mike Heard
>>>> 
>>>> On Thu, Sep 25, 2025 at 7:49 PM [email protected] 
>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> Hi, all,
>>>> 
>>>> I would like to suggest the following edits for clarity. Please let me 
>>>> know if the WAS text is insufficiently specific to indicate the single 
>>>> location of each edit. I didn’t bother indicating that the text not shown 
>>>> continues as-is.
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Joe
>>>> ------------
>>>> 
>>>> WAS:
>>>>      A UDP packet, composed of a UDP header and UDP
>>>>      payload; as discussed herein, that payload need
>>>> IS:
>>>>      A UDP packet, composed of a UDP header and UDP
>>>>      payload; as discussed herein, the UDP payload need
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> WAS:
>>>>   that non-terminal fragments are never be
>>>>   smaller than 500 bytes.
>>>> IS:
>>>>   that non-terminal fragments are never 
>>>>   smaller than 500 bytes.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> WAS:
>>>>   Ensuring that unrecognized APC lengths are treated as incorrect
>>>>   checksums enables future variants of APC to be treated like APC.
>>>> IS:
>>>>   Ensuring that unrecognized APC lengths are treated as incorrect
>>>>   checksums enables future variants of APC to be treated similarly.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> WAS:
>>>>    Define MMS_S as the PMTU less the size of
>>>> IS:
>>>>    MMS_S is defined as the PMTU less the size of
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> WAS:
>>>>    Then, the size of the largest pre-fragmentation UDP packet that the
>>>>    receiver will guarantee to accept is the smaller of the MRDS size and
>>>> IS:
>>>>    Given the above size definitions, the size of the largest pre- 
>>>>    fragmentation UDP packet that the receiver will guarantee to accept 
>>>>    is the smaller of the MRDS size and the following:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> WAS:
>>>>    where Total Per-Frag IP/UDP Options includes the size of all IP
>>>> IS:
>>>>    In the above equation, the Total Per-Frag IP/UDP Options includes 
>>>>    the size of all IP
>>>> 
>>>> WAS:
>>>>    That is, all options are treated the same, in that the transmitter
>>>>   can add it as desired and the receiver has the option to require it
>>>>   or not.  Only if it is required (e.g., by API configuration) would
>>>>   the receiver require it being present and correct.
>>>> IS:
>>>>    Put another way, all options are treated the same, in that the    
>>>> transmitter can add each option as desired and the receiver has the choice 
>>>> to require a given option or not.  Only if a particular option is 
>>>> indicated as mandatory by a receiver (e.g., by API configuration) would
>>>>   that receiver need to confirm it being both present and correct.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> WAS:
>>>>     That is, for all options:
>>>> IS:
>>>>     In summary, for all options:
>>>> 
>>>> —
>>>> Dr. Joe Touch, temporal epistemologist
>>>> www.strayalpha.com
>>>> 
>>>>> On Sep 24, 2025, at 10:57 AM, Alanna Paloma 
>>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> Hi Mike,
>>>>> 
>>>>> Thank you for sending those additional changes. The files have been 
>>>>> updated accordingly. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> The files have been posted here (please refresh):
>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.xml
>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.txt
>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.html
>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.pdf
>>>>> 
>>>>> The relevant diff files have been posted here:
>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-diff.html (comprehensive diff)
>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48diff.html (AUTH48 
>>>>> changes)
>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48rfcdiff.html (AUTH48 
>>>>> changes side by side)
>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastdiff.html (last version to 
>>>>> this one)
>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastrfcdiff.html (rfcdiff 
>>>>> between last version and this)
>>>>> 
>>>>> Once we have approval from each author and Gorry (AD), we will move this 
>>>>> document forward in the publication process. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>> Alanna Paloma
>>>>> RFC Production Center
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Sep 24, 2025, at 6:02 AM, C. M. Heard <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Greetings,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thank you for the fast turnaround with the previous updates. In 
>>>>>> reviewing I found two residual issues with option capitalization:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Section 11.1:
>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>  The End of Options List (EOL, Kind=0) option NEW
>>>>>>  The End of Options List (EOL, Kind=0) Option
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Section 11.2:
>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>  The No Operation (NOP, Kind=1) option
>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>  The No Operation (NOP, Kind=1) Option
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I also noticed that we have an incorrect section number in the reference 
>>>>>> in the last sentence of Section 11.1:
>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>  for UDP DPLPMTUD (Section 4.1 of [RFC9869]).
>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>  for UDP DPLPMTUD (Section 4.4 of [RFC9869]).
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Mike Heard
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Tue, Sep 23, 2025 at 10:50 AM Alanna Paloma 
>>>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Authors and Gorry*,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> *Gorry - As the AD, please review and approve of the following update in 
>>>>>> Section 13.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Old:
>>>>>>>> All options MUST indicate whether they can be used per-fragment
>>>>>>  and, if so, MUST also indicate how their success or failure is
>>>>>>  reported to the user. It is RECOMMENDED to support UDP Options for
>>>>>>  each fragment; it is also RECOMMENDED that options used for each
>>>>>>  fragment be reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a sum,
>>>>>>  a flag, etc.) rather than individually.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Current:
>>>>>>>> All options MUST indicate whether they can be used per-fragment
>>>>>>  and, if so, MUST also indicate how their success or failure is
>>>>>>  reported to the user. It is RECOMMENDED that new options be designed
>>>>>>  to support per-fragment use; it is also RECOMMENDED that options used
>>>>>>  per-fragment be reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a 
>>>>>> sum, 
>>>>>>  a flag, etc.) rather than individually.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> See this diff file:
>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastdiff.html 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Authors - Thank you for sending the additional changes. We have updated 
>>>>>> the files accordingly.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Finally, I see in the thread beginning with 
>>>>>>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/auth48archive/VH0cX9X-owK3pzcKwjS1Dd9HWKs/
>>>>>>>  that RFC-to-be 9870 <draft-ietf-opsawg-tsvwg-udp-ipfix-14> has been 
>>>>>>> approved by the authors; does the RFC Editor intend to update the 
>>>>>>> informative reference [Bo24] to point to the published RFC instead of 
>>>>>>> the draft?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> We have updated this reference to use the RFC number. RFCs-to-be 9868, 
>>>>>> 9869, and 9870 will be published at the same time. 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The files have been posted here (please refresh):
>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.xml
>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.txt
>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.html
>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.pdf
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The relevant diff files have been posted here:
>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-diff.html (comprehensive diff)
>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48diff.html (AUTH48 
>>>>>> changes)
>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48rfcdiff.html (AUTH48 
>>>>>> changes side by side)
>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastdiff.html (last version 
>>>>>> to this one)
>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastrfcdiff.html (rfcdiff 
>>>>>> between last version and this)
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> We will await any further changes you may have as well approvals from 
>>>>>> each author and *Gorry prior to moving this document forward in the 
>>>>>> publication process.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thank you,
>>>>>> Alanna Paloma
>>>>>> RFC Production Center
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Sep 22, 2025, at 5:16 PM, C. M. Heard <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Greetings everyone,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I ran the following change requests past Joe, and he stated that he 
>>>>>>> agrees with them but would like to have the opportunity for one more 
>>>>>>> pass after the changes are applied.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> What's written below is divided into two parts: change requests on the 
>>>>>>> current review version, followed by proposed resolution to the option 
>>>>>>> capitalization question. Note that the detailed change requests in the 
>>>>>>> first part do NOT address the option capitalization question, so to the 
>>>>>>> extent that they are accepted, they need to be applied BEFORE option 
>>>>>>> capitalization changes are applied.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Also, allow me to point out (with apologies) that we had a change of 
>>>>>>> heart accepting as-is the RFC Editor's change to Section 13 to satisfy 
>>>>>>> Gorry's comment, so the list of detailed changes includes further 
>>>>>>> editorial suggestions that we think better capture the intended 
>>>>>>> meaning. Gorry, please look for "may require AD approval" and let us 
>>>>>>> all know if you are OK with this proposed change.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Finally, I see in the thread beginning with 
>>>>>>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/auth48archive/VH0cX9X-owK3pzcKwjS1Dd9HWKs/
>>>>>>>  that RFC-to-be 9870 <draft-ietf-opsawg-tsvwg-udp-ipfix-14> has been 
>>>>>>> approved by the authors; does the RFC Editor intend to update the 
>>>>>>> informative reference [Bo24] to point to the published RFC instead of 
>>>>>>> the draft? 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 4, last paragraph - please eliminate the acronym TE as was done 
>>>>>>> in Section 22.
>>>>>>> CURRENT:
>>>>>>> IPv6 Teredo extensions (TEs) [RFC4380] [RFC6081] use a similar 
>>>>>>> inconsistency between UDP and IPv6 packet lengths to support trailers, 
>>>>>>> but in this case, the values differ between the UDP header and an IPv6 
>>>>>>> length contained as the payload of the UDP user data. This allows IPv6 
>>>>>>> trailers in the UDP user data but has no relation to the surplus area 
>>>>>>> discussed in this document.  As a consequence, TEs are compatible with 
>>>>>>> UDP Options.
>>>>>>> NEW:
>>>>>>> IPv6 Teredo extensions [RFC4380] [RFC6081] use a similar inconsistency 
>>>>>>> between UDP and IPv6 packet lengths to support trailers, but in this 
>>>>>>> case, the values differ between the UDP header and an IPv6 length 
>>>>>>> contained as the payload of the UDP user data. This allows IPv6 
>>>>>>> trailers in the UDP user data but has no relation to the surplus area 
>>>>>>> discussed in this document.  As a consequence, Teredo extensions are 
>>>>>>> compatible with UDP Options.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 5, last paragraph: correct the citation (this was an error in 
>>>>>>> the submitted draft). Note that RFC 6864 is already present in the list 
>>>>>>> of Informative References.
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>> Zero-length UDP packets have been used as "liveness" indicators (see 
>>>>>>> Section 5 of [RFC8085]), but such use is dangerous because they lack 
>>>>>>> unique identifiers (the IPv6 base header has none, and the IPv4 ID 
>>>>>>> field is deprecated for such use [RFC6994]).
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>> Zero-length UDP packets have been used as "liveness" indicators (see 
>>>>>>> Section 5 of [RFC8085]), but such use is dangerous because they lack 
>>>>>>> unique identifiers (the IPv6 base header has none, and the IPv4 ID 
>>>>>>> field is deprecated for such use [RFC6864]).
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 10, revise formatting of Figure 5:
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>>               +--------+--------+-------
>>>>>>>               |  Kind  | Length | (remainder of option...)
>>>>>>>               +--------+--------+-------
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>>               +--------+--------+------------~~------------+
>>>>>>>               |  Kind  | Length | (remainder of option...) |
>>>>>>>               +--------+--------+------------~~------------+
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 10, first paragraph following Table 1, repair a "that" which 
>>>>>>> has no referent:
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>> Options indicated by Kind values in the range 0..191 are known as SAFE 
>>>>>>> options because they do not interfere with use of that data by legacy 
>>>>>>> endpoints or when the option is unsupported.
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>> Options indicated by Kind values in the range 0..191 are known as SAFE 
>>>>>>> options because they do not interfere with use of UDP user data by 
>>>>>>> legacy endpoints or when the option is unsupported.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 11.4, shortly after Figure 12, correct the grammar:
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>>>> The FRAG option MAY be used on a single fragment; in which case, the 
>>>>>>>>> Frag. Offset would be zero and the option would have the 12-byte 
>>>>>>>>> format.
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>>>> The FRAG option MAY be used on a single fragment; in this case, the 
>>>>>>>>> Frag. Offset would be zero and the option would have the 12-byte 
>>>>>>>>> format.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 11.7, first sentence, correct the grammar:
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>> The echo Request (REQ, Kind=6) and echo Response (RES, Kind=7) options 
>>>>>>> provides UDP packet-level acknowledgments as a capability for
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>> The echo Request (REQ, Kind=6) and echo Response (RES, Kind=7) options 
>>>>>>> provide UDP packet-level acknowledgments as a capability for
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 11.7, first paragraph after Figure 15, correct the grammar:
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>>>> If the implementation includes a layer/library that produces and 
>>>>>>>>> consumes REQ/RES on behalf of the user/application, then that layer 
>>>>>>>>> MUST be disabled by default; in which case, REQ/RES are simply sent 
>>>>>>>>> upon request by the user/application and passed to it when received, 
>>>>>>>>> as with most other UDP Options.
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>>>> If the implementation includes a layer/library that produces and 
>>>>>>>>> consumes REQ/RES on behalf of the user/application, then that layer 
>>>>>>>>> MUST be disabled by default; in this case, REQ/RES are simply sent 
>>>>>>>>> upon request by the user/application and passed to it when received, 
>>>>>>>>> as with most other UDP Options.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 11.10, final paragraph, remove redundant word:
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>> Assigned UDP Experimental IDs (ExIDs) are assigned from a combined 
>>>>>>> TCP/UDP ExID registry managed by IANA (see Section 26).  Assigned ExIDs 
>>>>>>> can be used in either the EXP or UEXP options (see Section 12.3 for the 
>>>>>>> latter).
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>> UDP Experimental IDs (ExIDs) are assigned from a combined TCP/UDP ExID 
>>>>>>> registry managed by IANA (see Section 26).  Assigned ExIDs can be used 
>>>>>>> in either the EXP or UEXP options (see Section 12.3 for the latter).
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 13, eighth paragraph, UNSAFE is no longer a single option (this 
>>>>>>> change is modulo resolution of the option capitalization question 
>>>>>>> discussed later):
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>>>> At the sender, new options MUST NOT modify UDP packet content 
>>>>>>>>> anywhere outside their option field, excepting only those contained 
>>>>>>>>> within the UNSAFE option; areas that need to remain unmodified 
>>>>>>>>> include the IP header, IP options, UDP user data, and surplus area 
>>>>>>>>> (i.e., other options).
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>>>> At the sender, new options MUST NOT modify UDP packet content 
>>>>>>>>> anywhere outside their option field, excepting only UNSAFE options; 
>>>>>>>>> areas that need to remain unmodified include the IP header, IP 
>>>>>>>>> options, UDP user data, and surplus area (i.e., other options).
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 13, second-from-last paragraph, further edits from Mike, who 
>>>>>>> apologizes for changing his mind after indicating concurrence (may 
>>>>>>> require AD approval):
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>>>> All options MUST indicate whether they can be used per-fragment and, 
>>>>>>>>> if so, MUST also indicate how their success or failure is reported to 
>>>>>>>>> the user.  It is RECOMMENDED to support UDP Options for each 
>>>>>>>>> fragment; it is also RECOMMENDED that options used for each fragment 
>>>>>>>>> be reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a sum, a flag, 
>>>>>>>>> etc.) rather than individually.
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>>>> All options MUST indicate whether they can be used per-fragment and, 
>>>>>>>>> if so, MUST also indicate how their success or failure is reported to 
>>>>>>>>> the user.  It is RECOMMENDED that new options be designed to support 
>>>>>>>>> per-fragment use; it is also RECOMMENDED that options used 
>>>>>>>>> per-fragment be reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a 
>>>>>>>>> sum, a flag, etc.) rather than individually.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 13, last two paragraphs, fix a formatting error (our apologies; 
>>>>>>> this was in the submitted I-D):
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>> With one exception, UNSAFE options are used when UDP user data needs to 
>>>>>>> be modified:
>>>>>>> o    >> The FRAG option modifies UDP user data, splitting it across 
>>>>>>> multiple IP packets. UNSAFE options MAY modify the UDP user data, e.g., 
>>>>>>> by encryption, compression, or other transformations. All other (SAFE) 
>>>>>>> options MUST NOT modify the UDP user data.
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>> With one exception, UNSAFE options are used when UDP user data needs to 
>>>>>>> be modified:
>>>>>>>>> The FRAG option modifies UDP user data, splitting it across multiple 
>>>>>>>>> IP packets. UNSAFE options MAY modify the UDP user data, e.g., by 
>>>>>>>>> encryption, compression, or other transformations. All other (SAFE) 
>>>>>>>>> options MUST NOT modify the UDP user data.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 15, final paragraph, correct the grammar:
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>> Similarly, APIs are not intended to provide user/application control 
>>>>>>> over UDP fragment boundaries on a per-packet basis; although, they are 
>>>>>>> expected to allow control over which options, including fragmentation, 
>>>>>>> are enabled (or disabled) on a per-packet basis.
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>> Similarly, APIs are not intended to provide user/application control 
>>>>>>> over UDP fragment boundaries on a per-packet basis; they are, however, 
>>>>>>> expected to allow control over which options, including fragmentation, 
>>>>>>> are enabled (or disabled) on a per-packet basis.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 18, first paragraph, move citation of UDP-Lite RFC to the 
>>>>>>> sentence that discusses UDP-lite:
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>> Such inconsistency has been utilized in UDP-Lite using a different 
>>>>>>> transport number. There are no known systems that use this 
>>>>>>> inconsistency for UDP [RFC3828].
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>> Such inconsistency has been utilized in UDP-Lite using a different 
>>>>>>> transport number [RFC3828]. There are no known systems that use this 
>>>>>>> inconsistency for UDP.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Section 18, third paragraph, remove unintended paragraph break (this 
>>>>>>> was a page break in the submitted draft; there was no break in the Word 
>>>>>>> source):
>>>>>>> CURRENT
>>>>>>> One reported embedded device passes the entire IP datagram to the UDP 
>>>>>>> application layer.  Although this feature could enable 
>>>>>>> application-layer UDP Option processing, it would require that 
>>>>>>> conventional UDP user applications examine only the UDP user data.
>>>>>>> This feature is also inconsistent with the UDP application interface 
>>>>>>> [RFC0768] [RFC1122].
>>>>>>> NEW
>>>>>>> One reported embedded device passes the entire IP datagram to the UDP 
>>>>>>> application layer.  Although this feature could enable 
>>>>>>> application-layer UDP Option processing, it would require that 
>>>>>>> conventional UDP user applications examine only the UDP user data. This 
>>>>>>> feature is also inconsistent with the UDP application interface 
>>>>>>> [RFC0768] [RFC1122].
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Regarding the as-yet unaddressed follow-up question:  
>>>>>>> We have one follow-up question. To reflect the capitalization of “UDP 
>>>>>>> Option”, should “option” in the terms below also be capitalized?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> TCP option
>>>>>>> IP option
>>>>>>> SAFE option
>>>>>>> UNSAFE option
>>>>>>> FRAG option
>>>>>>> NOP option
>>>>>>> EOL option
>>>>>>> MRDS option
>>>>>>> MSS option
>>>>>>> MDS option
>>>>>>> RES option
>>>>>>> REQ option
>>>>>>> TIME option
>>>>>>> TS option
>>>>>>> EXP option
>>>>>>> UEXP option
>>>>>>> UENC option
>>>>>>> UCMP option
>>>>>>> AUTH option
>>>>>>> APC option
>>>>>>> JUNK option
>>>>>>> LITE option
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Based on the practices in RFC 9293, we would say NO to capitalizing 
>>>>>>> "option" in the following specific expressions, which are outside the 
>>>>>>> central subject matter of RFC-to-be 9868,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> TCP option
>>>>>>> IP option
>>>>>>> IPv4 option
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> and YES for all the others listed above plus the following variants:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Option Checksum (OCS) option
>>>>>>> Additional Payload Checksum (APC, Kind=2) option
>>>>>>> Fragmentation (FRAG, Kind=3) option
>>>>>>> Maximum Datagram Size (MDS, Kind=4) option
>>>>>>> TCP Maximum Segment Size (MSS) option
>>>>>>> Maximum Reassembled Datagram Size (MRDS, Kind=5) option
>>>>>>> echo Request (REQ, Kind=6) and echo Response (RES, Kind=7) options
>>>>>>> Timestamp (TIME, Kind=8) option
>>>>>>> TCP's Timestamp (TS) option
>>>>>>> Authentication (AUTH, Kind=9) option
>>>>>>> Experimental (EXP, Kind=127) option
>>>>>>> The length of the Experimental option
>>>>>>> UNSAFE Compression (UCMP, Kind=192) option
>>>>>>> UNSAFE Encryption (UENC, Kind=193) option
>>>>>>> UNSAFE Experimental (UEXP, Kind=254) option
>>>>>>> Authentication (AUTH) option
>>>>>>> UNSAFE Encryption (UENC) option
>>>>>>> UDP EXP (Section 11.10) or UEXP (Section 12.3) options
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Thanks for your patience and hard work.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Mike Heard
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Fri, Sep 19, 2025 at 9:39 AM C. M. Heard <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>> Greetings,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I concur with the change below. I am presently doing a thorough reading 
>>>>>>> of the document and will send updates after having cleared them with 
>>>>>>> Joe. We will provide an answer to the outstanding follow up question at 
>>>>>>> that time.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Mike
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Fri, Sep 19, 2025 at 9:30 AM Alanna Paloma 
>>>>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi Gorry,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Thank you for your reply. We’ve noted your approval on the AUTH48 
>>>>>>> status page:
>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9868
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Per your suggestion, we have updated the text as follows. Please review 
>>>>>>> and let us know if further updates are needed.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Old:
>>>>>>>  It is RECOMMENDED that options be useful per-
>>>>>>>  fragment; it is also RECOMMENDED that options used per-fragment be
>>>>>>>  reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a sum, a flag,
>>>>>>>  etc.) rather than individually.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Current:
>>>>>>>  It is RECOMMENDED to support UDP Options for
>>>>>>>  each fragment; it is also RECOMMENDED that options used for each
>>>>>>>  fragment be reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a sum,
>>>>>>>  a flag, etc.) rather than individually.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>> The files have been posted here (please refresh):
>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.xml
>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.txt
>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.html
>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.pdf
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> The relevant diff files have been posted here:
>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-diff.html (comprehensive 
>>>>>>> diff)
>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48diff.html (AUTH48 
>>>>>>> changes)
>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48rfcdiff.html (AUTH48 
>>>>>>> changes side by side)
>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastdiff.html (last version 
>>>>>>> to this one)
>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-lastrfcdiff.html (rfcdiff 
>>>>>>> between last version and this)
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Note that we are awaiting response from the authors to our follow-up 
>>>>>>> question.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Thank you,
>>>>>>> Alanna Paloma
>>>>>>> RFC Production Center
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Sep 18, 2025, at 12:32 AM, Gorry Fairhurst <[email protected]> 
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On 18/09/2025 00:02, Alanna Paloma wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Hi Authors and Gorry (AD)*,
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> *Gorry - As the AD, please review and approve of the following 
>>>>>>>>> changes:
>>>>>>>>> - Section 11.4: added a 2119/8174 keyword
>>>>>>>>> - Section 13: updated usage of 2119/8174 keywords
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Section 11.4: added a 2119/8174 keyword
>>>>>>>> - Approved.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Section 13: updated usage of 2119/8174 keywords
>>>>>>>> - Usage is approved, but I have concerns about one phrase:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>   UPDATED TEXT: “It is RECOMMENDED that options be useful per-fragment”
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> This reads oddly around a requirement to be “useful”.  I think the 
>>>>>>>> intended meaning is OK, but the phrasing is wrong, and I think the 
>>>>>>>> recommendation is to support UDP options for each fragment.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> ——
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Best wishes,
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Gorry
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> See this diff file:
>>>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48diff.html
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Authors - Thank you for your reply.  We have updated as requested. 
>>>>>>>>> Feel free to do a full content review and let us know if any further 
>>>>>>>>> changes are needed.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> We have one follow-up question. To reflect the capitalization of “UDP 
>>>>>>>>> Option”, should “option” in the terms below also be capitalized?
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> TCP option
>>>>>>>>> IP option
>>>>>>>>> SAFE option
>>>>>>>>> UNSAFE option
>>>>>>>>> FRAG option
>>>>>>>>> NOP option
>>>>>>>>> EOL option
>>>>>>>>> MRDS option
>>>>>>>>> MSS option
>>>>>>>>> MDS option
>>>>>>>>> RES option
>>>>>>>>> REQ option
>>>>>>>>> TIME option
>>>>>>>>> TS option
>>>>>>>>> EXP option
>>>>>>>>> UEXP option
>>>>>>>>> UENC option
>>>>>>>>> UCMP option
>>>>>>>>> AUTH option
>>>>>>>>> APC option
>>>>>>>>> JUNK option
>>>>>>>>> LITE option
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>> The files have been posted here (please refresh):
>>>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.xml
>>>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.txt
>>>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.html
>>>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.pdf
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> The relevant diff files have been posted here:
>>>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-diff.html (comprehensive 
>>>>>>>>> diff)
>>>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48diff.html (AUTH48 
>>>>>>>>> changes)
>>>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-auth48rfcdiff.html (AUTH48 
>>>>>>>>> changes side by side)
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Please review the document carefully and contact us with any further 
>>>>>>>>> updates you may have.  Note that we do not make changes once a 
>>>>>>>>> document is published as an RFC.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> We will await any further changes you may have and approvals from 
>>>>>>>>> each author and *Gorry prior to moving forward in the publication 
>>>>>>>>> process.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> For the AUTH48 status of this document, please see:
>>>>>>>>> https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9868
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Thank you,
>>>>>>>>> Alanna Paloma
>>>>>>>>> RFC Production Center
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 16, 2025, at 8:52 PM, C. M. Heard <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Greetings,
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Joe and I have discussed the questions posed by the RFC Editor team; 
>>>>>>>>>> our responses are in-line below.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Note that neither of us has done a full review of all of the 
>>>>>>>>>> document content, and we still need to do that before we clear the 
>>>>>>>>>> document for publication. We leave it to the discretion of the RFC 
>>>>>>>>>> Editor team whether to make updated review products with the changes 
>>>>>>>>>> below before we do the full content review, or whether it is better 
>>>>>>>>>> for us to do the full content review now and provide a second list 
>>>>>>>>>> of changes. Please let us know.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> GORRY, please note the question below directed to you concerning 
>>>>>>>>>>>> the stability of the proposed URL for [Zu20].
>>>>>>>>>> Mike Heard
>>>>>>>>>> (speaking for both Joe and myself)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Sep 11, 2025 at 9:57 AM <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Authors,
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> While reviewing this document during AUTH48, please resolve (as 
>>>>>>>>>> necessary)
>>>>>>>>>> the following questions, which are also in the source file.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 1) <!-- [rfced] Mike, we note that your name appears as follows in 
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> Authors' Addresses section:
>>>>>>>>>>  C. M. (Mike) Heard (editor)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Is this how you prefer that it be displayed going forward?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Yes please.
>>>>>>>>>> In your earlier RFCs, it has appeared as follows:
>>>>>>>>>>  C. M. Heard
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> In addition, we note that RFC 3637 displayed "C. M. Heard" in the 
>>>>>>>>>> document
>>>>>>>>>> header, while RFCs 3638 and 4181 used "C. Heard".  Please let us 
>>>>>>>>>> know you
>>>>>>>>>> preference, and we will use that in this document and any future 
>>>>>>>>>> RFCs.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Let's use C. Heard in the document header. That will match RFCs 
>>>>>>>>>> 3638, 4181, and 4841.
>>>>>>>>>> 2) <!-- [rfced] Please insert any keywords (beyond those that appear 
>>>>>>>>>> in
>>>>>>>>>> the title) for use on https://www.rfc-editor.org/search. -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We believe that the title has all the keywords that are needed.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 3) <!--[rfced] Text that is preceded with ">>" is not indented. 
>>>>>>>>>> Would you
>>>>>>>>>> like each instance to be indented, or may we update this text as 
>>>>>>>>>> follows?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  In this document, the characters ">>" preceding an indented line(s)
>>>>>>>>>>  indicates a statement using the key words listed above.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  In this document, the characters ">>" preceding text
>>>>>>>>>>  indicate a statement using the key words listed above.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Since these always occur at the start of a paragraph, we prefer:
>>>>>>>>>>  In this document, the characters ">>" at the beginning of a
>>>>>>>>>>  paragraph indicate a statement using the key words listed above.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 4) <!-- [rfced] Informative reference RFC 793 has been obsoleted by 
>>>>>>>>>> RFC
>>>>>>>>>> 9293.  We recommend replacing RFC 793 with RFC 9293.  However, if 
>>>>>>>>>> RFC 793
>>>>>>>>>> must be referenced, we suggest mentioning RFC 9293 (e.g., "most 
>>>>>>>>>> widely
>>>>>>>>>> known from TCP [RFC793], which has been obsoleted by [RFC9293]").  
>>>>>>>>>> See
>>>>>>>>>> Section 4.8.6 of RFC 7322  ("RFC Style Guide").
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  o  Socket pair - a pair of sockets defining a UDP exchange, defined
>>>>>>>>>>     by a remote socket and a local socket, each composed of an IP
>>>>>>>>>>     address and UDP port number (most widely known from TCP [RFC793])
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We agree. The new text should be:
>>>>>>>>>> o  Socket pair – a pair of sockets defining a UDP exchange, defined
>>>>>>>>>>  by a remote socket and a local socket, each composed of an IP
>>>>>>>>>>  address and UDP port number (most widely known from TCP [RFC793],
>>>>>>>>>>  which has been obsoleted by [RFC9293])
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 5) <!--[rfced] We are having some difficulty understanding the 
>>>>>>>>>> intention
>>>>>>>>>> of "to ignore" in the sentence below. Should all UDP options that a
>>>>>>>>>> receiver does not recognize be ignored?  Please review and let us 
>>>>>>>>>> know how
>>>>>>>>>> this sentence may be clarified.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  o  UNSAFE options - UDP options that are not designed to be safe for
>>>>>>>>>>     a receiver that does not understand them to ignore.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We propose:
>>>>>>>>>> o  UNSAFE options – UDP options that are not designed to be safely
>>>>>>>>>>     ignored by a receiver that does not understand them.  6) 
>>>>>>>>>> <!--[rfced] To avoid use of "required" and "require" in the same
>>>>>>>>>> sentence to improve readability, may we update "require" with "need"?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  Internet historians have suggested a number of possible
>>>>>>>>>>  reasons why the design of UDP includes this field, e.g., to support
>>>>>>>>>>  multiple UDP packets within the same IP datagram or to indicate the
>>>>>>>>>>  length of the UDP user data as distinct from zero padding required
>>>>>>>>>>  for systems that require writes that are not byte-aligned.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  Internet historians have suggested a number of possible
>>>>>>>>>>  reasons why the design of UDP includes this field, e.g., to support
>>>>>>>>>>  multiple UDP packets within the same IP datagram or to indicate the
>>>>>>>>>>  length of the UDP user data as distinct from zero padding required
>>>>>>>>>>  for systems that need writes that are not byte-aligned.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We would prefer:
>>>>>>>>>> Internet historians have suggested a number of possible reasons why 
>>>>>>>>>> the design of UDP includes this field, e.g., to support multiple UDP 
>>>>>>>>>> packets within the same IP datagram or to indicate the length of the 
>>>>>>>>>> UDP user data as distinct from zero padding required for systems 
>>>>>>>>>> that cannot write an arbitrary number of bytes of data.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 7) <!--[rfced] We are having difficulty parsing the second sentence 
>>>>>>>>>> below.
>>>>>>>>>> In particular, the meaning of "in the absence of these extensions" is
>>>>>>>>>> unclear. Please review and let us know how this text may be updated 
>>>>>>>>>> for
>>>>>>>>>> clarity.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  UDP options have been designed based on the following core
>>>>>>>>>>  principles. Each is an observation about (preexisting) UDP [RFC768]
>>>>>>>>>>  in the absence of these extensions that this document does not
>>>>>>>>>>  intend to change or a lesson learned from other protocol designs.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  UDP options have been designed based on the following core
>>>>>>>>>>  principles. Each is an (preexisting) observation about UDP [RFC768]
>>>>>>>>>>  that this document does not intend to change or is a lesson learned
>>>>>>>>>>  from other protocol designs.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We would prefer:
>>>>>>>>>> UDP options have been designed based on the following core 
>>>>>>>>>> principles. Each is an observation about preexisting behavior of UDP 
>>>>>>>>>> [RFC768] in the absence of these extensions that this document does 
>>>>>>>>>> not intend to change or a lesson learned from other protocol designs.
>>>>>>>>>> 8) <!--[rfced] In the Meaning column of Table 1, should "UCMP", 
>>>>>>>>>> "UENC",
>>>>>>>>>> and "UEXP" be updated to include "UNSAFE" to reflect their 
>>>>>>>>>> expansions in
>>>>>>>>>> Sections 12.1, 12.2, and 12.3, respectively?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  RESERVED for Compression (UCMP)
>>>>>>>>>>  ...
>>>>>>>>>>  RESERVED for Encryption (UENC)
>>>>>>>>>>  ...
>>>>>>>>>>  RFC 3692-style experiments (UEXP)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  RESERVED for UNSAFE Compression (UCMP)
>>>>>>>>>>  ...
>>>>>>>>>>  RESERVED for UNSAFE Encryption (UENC)
>>>>>>>>>>  ...
>>>>>>>>>>  RFC 3692-style UNSAFE experiments (UEXP)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Note that "RFC 3692-style" has been updated to "RFC3692-style" (no 
>>>>>>>>>> space)
>>>>>>>>>> to match use in other RFCs.  We also updated some capitalization in 
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> meaning column.  If there are no objections, we will ask IANA to 
>>>>>>>>>> update
>>>>>>>>>> their registry accordingly.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We agree with this suggestion.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 9) <!-- [rfced] The "UDP Option Kind Numbers" registry does not 
>>>>>>>>>> include
>>>>>>>>>> the asterisks that appear in Table 1 (see 
>>>>>>>>>> https://www.iana.org/assignments/udp/udp.xhtml#udp-options).  We 
>>>>>>>>>> believe this is an expected
>>>>>>>>>> difference between what appears in the RFC and the IANA registry, as 
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> asterisks are defined in the RFC and the IANA registry has a 
>>>>>>>>>> comparable
>>>>>>>>>> note about values 0-7.  Please confirm that this is correct.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Yes, this is correct.
>>>>>>>>>> 10) <!--[rfced] Should "MUST be" also apply to "user data received 
>>>>>>>>>> sent to
>>>>>>>>>> the user"?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  If the
>>>>>>>>>>  user data is not empty, all UDP options MUST be silently ignored and
>>>>>>>>>>  the user data received sent to the user.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  If the
>>>>>>>>>>  user data is not empty, all UDP options MUST be silently ignored and
>>>>>>>>>>  the user data received MUST be sent to the user.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We agree with this change.
>>>>>>>>>> 11) <!--[rfced] As "RES" means "Response", should "RES response" be
>>>>>>>>>> updated to "RES option"?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  For example, an application needs to explicitly enable the 
>>>>>>>>>> generation
>>>>>>>>>>  of a RES response by DPLPMTUD when using UDP Options [Fa25].
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  For example, an application needs to explicitly enable the 
>>>>>>>>>> generation
>>>>>>>>>>  of a RES option by DPLPMTUD when using UDP Options [Fa25].
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We agree with this change.
>>>>>>>>>> 12) <!--[rfced] Should "UKind" be updated to simply be "Kind"? 
>>>>>>>>>> "UKind"
>>>>>>>>>> does not appear to be defined in this document.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>>> Receivers supporting UDP options MUST silently drop the UDP user
>>>>>>>>>>  data of the reassembled datagram if any fragment or the entire
>>>>>>>>>>  datagram includes an UNSAFE option whose UKind is not supported or
>>>>>>>>>>  if an UNSAFE option appears outside the context of a fragment or
>>>>>>>>>>  reassembled fragments.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We agree with this change. "UKind" is a leftover from a previous 
>>>>>>>>>> approach ☹️
>>>>>>>>>> 13) <!--[rfced] To avoid repetition of "except" and "excepting" in 
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> same sentence to improve readability, may be update "excepting" to
>>>>>>>>>> "besides"?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>>> At the sender, new options MUST NOT modify UDP packet content
>>>>>>>>>>  anywhere except within their option field, excepting only those
>>>>>>>>>>  contained within the UNSAFE option...
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>>> At the sender, new options MUST NOT modify UDP packet content
>>>>>>>>>>  anywhere except within their option field, besides only those
>>>>>>>>>>  contained within the UNSAFE option...
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We would prefer:
>>>>>>>>>>>> At the sender, new options MUST NOT modify UDP packet content 
>>>>>>>>>>>> anywhere outside their option field, excepting only those 
>>>>>>>>>>>> contained within the UNSAFE option; areas that need to remain 
>>>>>>>>>>>> unmodified include the IP header, IP options, the UDP user data, 
>>>>>>>>>>>> and the surplus area (i.e., other options).
>>>>>>>>>> 14) <!--[rfced] As "RECOMMENDS" is not a 2119/8174 keyword, may we
>>>>>>>>>> rephrase this sentence to use "RECOMMENDED"?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  This document RECOMMENDS that options be
>>>>>>>>>>  useful per-fragment and also RECOMMENDS that options used per-
>>>>>>>>>>  fragment be reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a sum,
>>>>>>>>>>  a flag, etc.) rather than individually.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps B:
>>>>>>>>>>  It is RECOMMENDED that options be
>>>>>>>>>>  useful per-fragment; it is also RECOMMENDED that options used per-
>>>>>>>>>>  fragment be reported to the user as a finite aggregate (e.g., a sum,
>>>>>>>>>>  a flag, etc.) rather than individually.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We are OK with the proposed change.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 15) <!--[rfced] For clarity, may we update "certain" with "some"?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  Note that only certain of the initially defined options violate
>>>>>>>>>>  these rules:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  Note that only some of the initially defined options violate
>>>>>>>>>>  these rules:
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Given the context of the paragraph that follows, we would prefer:
>>>>>>>>>> With one exception, UNSAFE options are used when UDP user data needs 
>>>>>>>>>> to be modified:
>>>>>>>>>> 16) <!--[rfced] To avoid awkward hyphenation, may we rephrase
>>>>>>>>>> "non-'must-support' options" as follows?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>>> Non-"must-support" options MAY be ignored by receivers, if
>>>>>>>>>>  present, e.g., based on API settings.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>>> Options that are not must-support options MAY be ignored by
>>>>>>>>>>  receivers, if present, e.g., based on API settings.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We would prefer:
>>>>>>>>>>>> Options that are not “must-support” options MAY, if present, be 
>>>>>>>>>>>> ignored by receivers, based, e.g., on API settings.
>>>>>>>>>> 17) <!--[rfced] FYI - To improve readability, we have rephrased this
>>>>>>>>>> sentence and added quotes. Please review and let us know of any
>>>>>>>>>> objections.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  UDP options are no exception and here are
>>>>>>>>>>  specified as MUST NOT be altered in transit.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Current:
>>>>>>>>>>  UDP options are no exception and are
>>>>>>>>>>  specified here as "MUST NOT be altered in transit".
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We agree with this change.
>>>>>>>>>> 18) <!--[rfced] Would you like to add a citation for the claimed 
>>>>>>>>>> report
>>>>>>>>>> below? If so, please provide us with the reference information.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Additionally, may we change the first instance of "reported" to 
>>>>>>>>>> avoid "has
>>>>>>>>>> been reported ... to be reported"?  Perhaps "has been noted"?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  It has been reported that Alcatel-Lucent's "Brick" Intrusion
>>>>>>>>>>  Detection System has a default configuration that interprets
>>>>>>>>>>  inconsistencies between UDP Length and IP Length as an attack to be
>>>>>>>>>>  reported.  Note that other firewall systems, e.g., CheckPoint, use a
>>>>>>>>>>  default "relaxed UDP length verification" to avoid falsely
>>>>>>>>>>  interpreting this inconsistency as an attack.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We are OK with the proposed change. Unfortunately, we do not have a 
>>>>>>>>>> citation.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 19) <!--[rfced] May we update "non-aware" to "unaware"?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  Some of the mechanisms in this document can generate more zero-
>>>>>>>>>>  length UDP packets for a UDP option aware endpoint than for a legacy
>>>>>>>>>>  (non-aware) endpoint (e.g., based some error conditions) and some
>>>>>>>>>>  can generate fewer (e.g., fragment reassembly).
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We prefer the phrase "(non-aware)" just be removed, as "legacy" 
>>>>>>>>>> already implies "not UDP option aware." There is also a typo to be 
>>>>>>>>>> fixed (s/based/based on/):
>>>>>>>>>> Some of the mechanisms in this document can generate more 
>>>>>>>>>> zero-length UDP packets for a UDP Option aware endpoint than for a 
>>>>>>>>>> legacy endpoint (e.g., based on some error conditions) and some can 
>>>>>>>>>> generate fewer (e.g., fragment reassembly).
>>>>>>>>>> 20) <!--[rfced] We note that "TCP Sharing" does not occur in RFC 
>>>>>>>>>> 9040, but
>>>>>>>>>> it does use "TCB sharing". In the sentence below, should "TCP 
>>>>>>>>>> Sharing"
>>>>>>>>>> be updated to "TCB sharing"?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  Some TCP connection parameters, stored in the TCP Control Block, can
>>>>>>>>>>  be usefully shared either among concurrent connections or between
>>>>>>>>>>  connections in sequence, known as TCP Sharing [RFC9040].
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  Some TCP connection parameters, stored in the TCP Control Block 
>>>>>>>>>> (TCB),
>>>>>>>>>>  can be usefully shared either among concurrent connections or 
>>>>>>>>>> between
>>>>>>>>>>  connections in sequence, known as TCB sharing [RFC9040].
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We agree with this change. "TCP Sharing" was a typo.
>>>>>>>>>> 21) <!--[rfced] We note that no other drafts, only RFCs, are 
>>>>>>>>>> mentioned
>>>>>>>>>> in Section 22. Therefore, may we update the section title as follows?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  22. Interactions with other RFCs (and drafts)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  22. Interactions with Other RFCs
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We agree with this change.
>>>>>>>>>> 22) <!--[rfced] FYI - To clarify the quoted text, we have added the
>>>>>>>>>> following citation.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  TE defines the length
>>>>>>>>>>  of an IPv6 payload inside UDP as pointing to less than the end of
>>>>>>>>>>  the UDP payload, enabling trailing options for that IPv6 packet:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>     "..the IPv6 packet length (i.e., the Payload Length value in
>>>>>>>>>>      the IPv6 header plus the IPv6 header size) is less than or
>>>>>>>>>>      equal to the UDP payload length (i.e., the Length value in
>>>>>>>>>>      the UDP header minus the UDP header size)"
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Current (using blockquote):
>>>>>>>>>>  In [RFC6081], TE defines the length
>>>>>>>>>>  of an IPv6 payload inside UDP as pointing to less than the end of
>>>>>>>>>>  the UDP payload, enabling trailing options for that IPv6 packet:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  |  ...the IPv6 packet length (i.e., the Payload Length value in the
>>>>>>>>>>  |  IPv6 header plus the IPv6 header size) is less than or equal to
>>>>>>>>>>  |  the UDP payload length (i.e., the Length value in the UDP header
>>>>>>>>>>  |  minus the UDP header size)
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We are fine with the addition of this reference; however, upon 
>>>>>>>>>> reflection, we would prefer to eliminate the acronym TE. How about:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> CURRENT:
>>>>>>>>>> Teredo extensions (TEs) define use of a similar difference between 
>>>>>>>>>> these lengths for trailers [RFC4380] [RFC6081].  In [RFC6081], TE 
>>>>>>>>>> defines the length of an IPv6 payload inside UDP as pointing to less 
>>>>>>>>>> than the end of the UDP payload, enabling trailing options for that 
>>>>>>>>>> IPv6 packet:
>>>>>>>>>> NEW:
>>>>>>>>>> Teredo extensions define use of a similar difference between these 
>>>>>>>>>> lengths for trailers [RFC4380] [RFC6081].  In [RFC6081], Teredo 
>>>>>>>>>> extensions define the length of an IPv6 payload inside UDP as 
>>>>>>>>>> pointing to less than the end of the UDP payload, enabling trailing 
>>>>>>>>>> options for that IPv6 packet:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 23) <!-- [rfced] This text has been (mostly) updated to match the 
>>>>>>>>>> note
>>>>>>>>>> that appears in the unified registry.  We say "mostly" because we 
>>>>>>>>>> will ask
>>>>>>>>>> IANA to update their registry to use "RFC 9896" instead of "the
>>>>>>>>>> corresponding reference".  Please review and let us know if any 
>>>>>>>>>> updates
>>>>>>>>>> are needed.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  IANA is also
>>>>>>>>>>  hereby requested to update the unified TCP/UDP ExID registry with
>>>>>>>>>>  the direction that "16-bit ExIDs can be used with either TCP or UDP;
>>>>>>>>>>  32-bit ExIDs can be used with TCP or their first 16 bits can be used
>>>>>>>>>>  with UDP", and with further detail provided below.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Current:
>>>>>>>>>>  IANA has added a note to the unified TCP/UDP
>>>>>>>>>>  ExID registry specifying the following:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  |  Note 16-bit ExIDs can be used with either TCP or UDP; 32-bit 
>>>>>>>>>> ExIDs
>>>>>>>>>>  |  can be used with TCP or their first 16 bits can be used with UDP.
>>>>>>>>>>  |  Use with each transport (TCP, UDP) is indicated in the protocol
>>>>>>>>>>  |  column, as defined in RFC 9868.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The note to the registry looks good to us.
>>>>>>>>>> 24) <!-- [rfced] For clarity, may we update this sentence as follows?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  Values in the TCP/UDP ExID registry are to be assigned by IANA using
>>>>>>>>>>  first-come, first-served (FCFS) rules applied to both the ExID value
>>>>>>>>>>  and the acronym [RFC8126].
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>> Values in the TCP/UDP ExID registry are to be assigned by IANA using
>>>>>>>>>> the First Come First Served (FCFS) policy [RFC8126], which applies to
>>>>>>>>>> both the ExID value and the acronym.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We agree with this change.
>>>>>>>>>> 25) <!--[rfced] FYI - We've added a URL to this reference. Please 
>>>>>>>>>> review
>>>>>>>>>> and let us know of any objections.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  [Zu20]    Zullo, R., T. Jones, and G. Fairhurst, "Overcoming the
>>>>>>>>>>            Sorrows of the Young UDP Options," 2020 Network Traffic
>>>>>>>>>>            Measurement and Analysis Conference (TMA), IEEE, 2020.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Current:
>>>>>>>>>>  [Zu20]     Zullo, R., Jones, T., and G. Fairhurst, "Overcoming the
>>>>>>>>>>             Sorrows of the Young UDP Options", 4th Network Traffic
>>>>>>>>>>             Measurement and Analysis Conference (TMA), 2020,
>>>>>>>>>>             <https://dl.ifip.org/db/conf/tma/tma2020/tma2020-camera- 
>>>>>>>>>> paper70.pdf>.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I have no objections, but Joe has concerns about the stability of 
>>>>>>>>>> this URL.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The responsible AD for this RFC-to-be, Gorry Fairhurst, is a 
>>>>>>>>>> co-author of that document; perhaps he can speak to that point.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 26) <!--[rfced] Terminology
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> a) Throughout the text, the following terminology appears to be used
>>>>>>>>>> inconsistently. May we update to use the term on the right to make it
>>>>>>>>>> consistent throughout the document?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> extended length > Extended Length
>>>>>>>>>> option length > Option Length
>>>>>>>>>> UDP length > UDP Length
>>>>>>>>>> UDP option > UPD Option
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We are OK with these changes.
>>>>>>>>>> b) Throughout the text, the following terminology appears to be used
>>>>>>>>>> inconsistently. Please review these occurrences and let us know 
>>>>>>>>>> if/how they
>>>>>>>>>> may be made consistent.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> UDP Timestamp vs. UDP timestamp
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We believe that the usage is correct as is; the contexts are 
>>>>>>>>>> different. Section 11.4 says:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> UDP fragmentation relies on a fragment expiration timer, which can 
>>>>>>>>>> be preset or could use a value computed using the UDP Timestamp 
>>>>>>>>>> option.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> whereas Section 11.8 says:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> UDP timestamps are modeled after TCP timestamps and have similar 
>>>>>>>>>> expectations. In particular, they are expected to follow these 
>>>>>>>>>> guidelines:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 27) <!--[rfced] Abbreviations
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> a) FYI - We have added expansions for the following abbreviations
>>>>>>>>>> per Section 3.6 of RFC 7322 ("RFC Style Guide"). Please review each
>>>>>>>>>> expansion in the document carefully to ensure correctness.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)
>>>>>>>>>> Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (DCCP)
>>>>>>>>>> Effective MTU for Receiving (EMTU_R)
>>>>>>>>>> Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI)
>>>>>>>>>> Path MTU (PMTU)
>>>>>>>>>> Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP)
>>>>>>>>>> TCP Authentication Option Encryption (TCP-AO-ENC)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The following change is requested for the first use of EMTU_R:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Section 11.4, CURRENT:
>>>>>>>>>> The Fragmentation (FRAG, Kind=3) option supports UDP fragmentation 
>>>>>>>>>> and reassembly, which can be used to transfer UDP messages larger 
>>>>>>>>>> than allowed by the IP receive MTU (Effective MTU for Receiving 
>>>>>>>>>> (EMTU_R) [RFC1122]).
>>>>>>>>>> NEW:
>>>>>>>>>> The Fragmentation (FRAG, Kind=3) option supports UDP fragmentation 
>>>>>>>>>> and reassembly, which can be used to transfer UDP messages larger 
>>>>>>>>>> than allowed by the IP Effective MTU for Receiving (EMTU_R) 
>>>>>>>>>> [RFC1122].
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The following change is requested for the first (and only) use 
>>>>>>>>>> TCP-AO-ENC:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Section 12.2, OLD:
>>>>>>>>>> UENC is expected to provide all of the services of the AUTH option 
>>>>>>>>>> (Section 11.9) and in addition to encrypt the UDP user data and some 
>>>>>>>>>> (e.g., later, in sequence) UDP options, in a similar manner as TCP 
>>>>>>>>>> Authentication Option Encryption (TCP-AO-ENC) [To18].
>>>>>>>>>> NEW:
>>>>>>>>>> UENC is expected to provide all of the services of the AUTH option 
>>>>>>>>>> (Section 11.9) and in addition to encrypt the UDP user data and some 
>>>>>>>>>> (e.g., later, in sequence) UDP options, in a similar manner as TCP 
>>>>>>>>>> Authentication Option Extension for Payload Encryption (TCP-AO-ENC) 
>>>>>>>>>> [To18].
>>>>>>>>>> b) How should "MMS_S" be expanded?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  Suppose that MMS_S is the PMTU less the size of
>>>>>>>>>>  the IP header and the UDP header, i.e., the maximum UDP message size
>>>>>>>>>>  that can be successfully sent in a single UDP datagram if there are
>>>>>>>>>>  no IP options or extension headers and no UDP per-fragment options.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> This was intended to be a local definition of the symbol MMS_S for 
>>>>>>>>>> use in the equation that follows the above paragraph, and it's used 
>>>>>>>>>> nowhere else. Just expanding it in the obvious way as Maximum 
>>>>>>>>>> Message Size for Sending (that's what it's mnemonic for) would 
>>>>>>>>>> result in some really weird text. What about the following edits to 
>>>>>>>>>> make it clear that we are defining a symbol, not using an acronym?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Section 11.6, CURRENT:
>>>>>>>>>> These parameters plus the Path MTU (PMTU) allow a sender to compute 
>>>>>>>>>> the size of the largest pre-fragmentation UDP packet that a receiver 
>>>>>>>>>> will guarantee to accept. Suppose that MMS_S is the PMTU less the 
>>>>>>>>>> size of the IP header and the UDP header, i.e., the maximum UDP 
>>>>>>>>>> message size that can be successfully sent in a single UDP datagram 
>>>>>>>>>> if there are no IP options or extension headers and no UDP 
>>>>>>>>>> per-fragment options.
>>>>>>>>>> Then, the size of the largest pre-fragmentation UDP packet that the 
>>>>>>>>>> receiver will guarantee to accept is the smaller of the MRDS size and
>>>>>>>>>> (MMS_S - 12) * (MRDS segs) - 2 - (Total Per-Frag IP/UDP Options) + 8
>>>>>>>>>> NEW:
>>>>>>>>>> These parameters plus the Path MTU (PMTU) allow a sender to compute 
>>>>>>>>>> the size of the largest pre-fragmentation UDP packet that a receiver 
>>>>>>>>>> will guarantee to accept. Define MMS_S as the PMTU less the size of 
>>>>>>>>>> the IP header and the UDP header, i.e., the maximum UDP message size 
>>>>>>>>>> that can be successfully sent in a single UDP datagram if there are 
>>>>>>>>>> no IP options or extension headers and no UDP per-fragment options. 
>>>>>>>>>> Then the size of the largest pre-fragmentation UDP packet that the 
>>>>>>>>>> receiver will guarantee to accept is the smaller of the MRDS size and
>>>>>>>>>> (MMS_S - 12) * (MRDS segs) - 2 - (Total Per-Frag IP/UDP Options) + 8
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> c) We note that "TIME" is expanded as "Timestamps" and "Timestamp"
>>>>>>>>>> (plural and singular). How should it be updated for consistency?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  11.8. Timestamps (TIME)
>>>>>>>>>>  ...
>>>>>>>>>>  The Timestamp (TIME, Kind=8) option exchanges two four-byte unsigned
>>>>>>>>>>  timestamp fields.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Similarly, should "TS" be expanded as "Timestamp" or "Timestamps"
>>>>>>>>>> (singular or plural)?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  It serves a similar purpose to TCP's TS option
>>>>>>>>>>  [RFC7323], enabling UDP to estimate the round-trip time (RTT)
>>>>>>>>>>  between hosts.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> It should be singular ("Timestamp").
>>>>>>>>>> 28) <!--[rfced] To avoid redundant acronym expansions, should the
>>>>>>>>>> following instances be updated for simplicity?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> a) APC checksums: If expanded, "APC checksum" would read as 
>>>>>>>>>> "Additional
>>>>>>>>>> Payload Checksum checksum".
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>>> UDP packets with incorrect APC checksums SHOULD be passed to the
>>>>>>>>>>  application with an indication of APC failure.
>>>>>>>>>>  ...
>>>>>>>>>>>> UDP packets with unrecognized APC lengths MUST receive the same
>>>>>>>>>>  treatment as UDP packets with incorrect APC checksums.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>>> UDP packets with incorrect APCs SHOULD be passed to the
>>>>>>>>>>  application with an indication of APC failure.
>>>>>>>>>>  ...
>>>>>>>>>>>> UDP packets with unrecognized APC lengths MUST receive the same
>>>>>>>>>>  treatment as UDP packets with incorrect APCs.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The option is called APC, but within the APC is a kind, a length, 
>>>>>>>>>> and a checksum field. We would therefore prefer:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> UDP packets with incorrect APC Option checksums fields SHOULD be 
>>>>>>>>>>>> passed to the
>>>>>>>>>>  application with an indication of APC Option checksum failure.
>>>>>>>>>>  ...
>>>>>>>>>>>> UDP packets with unrecognized APC lengths MUST receive the same
>>>>>>>>>>  treatment as UDP packets with incorrect APC Option checksum fields.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> b) MRDS size: If expanded, "MRDS size" would read "Maximum 
>>>>>>>>>> Reassembled
>>>>>>>>>> Datagram Size size".
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  MRDS size is the UDP equivalent of IP's EMTU_R but the
>>>>>>>>>>  two are not related [RFC1122].
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  MRDS is the UDP equivalent of IP's EMTU_R but the
>>>>>>>>>>  two are not related [RFC1122].
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We would prefer:
>>>>>>>>>> The MRDS size field is the UDP equivalent of IP’s EMTU_R, but the 
>>>>>>>>>> two are not related [RFC1122].
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> c) TSval value: If expanded, "TSval value" would read as "TS Value 
>>>>>>>>>> value".
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Original:
>>>>>>>>>>  Received TSval and TSecr values are provided to the
>>>>>>>>>>  application, which can pass the TSval value to be used as TSecr on
>>>>>>>>>>  UDP messages sent in response (i.e., to echo the received TSval).
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps:
>>>>>>>>>>  Received TSval and TSecr values are provided to the
>>>>>>>>>>  application, which can pass the TSval to be used as TSecr on
>>>>>>>>>>  UDP messages sent in response (i.e., to echo the received TSval).
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We would prefer:
>>>>>>>>>> Received TSval and TSecr field contents are provided to the 
>>>>>>>>>> application, which can pass the received TSval to be used as TSecr 
>>>>>>>>>> in UDP messages sent in response (i.e., to echo the received TSval).
>>>>>>>>>> 29) <!-- [rfced] Please review the "Inclusive Language" portion of 
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> online Style Guide 
>>>>>>>>>> <https://www.rfc-editor.org/styleguide/part2/#inclusive_language>
>>>>>>>>>> and let us know if any changes are needed.  Updates of this nature
>>>>>>>>>> typically result in more precise language, which is helpful for 
>>>>>>>>>> readers.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Note that our script did not flag any words in particular, but this 
>>>>>>>>>> should
>>>>>>>>>> still be reviewed as a best practice.
>>>>>>>>>> -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Alanna Paloma and Sandy Ginoza
>>>>>>>>>> RFC Production Center
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On Sep 11, 2025, at 9:49 AM, [email protected] wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> *****IMPORTANT*****
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Updated 2025/09/11
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> RFC Author(s):
>>>>>>>>>> --------------
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Instructions for Completing AUTH48
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Your document has now entered AUTH48.  Once it has been reviewed and
>>>>>>>>>> approved by you and all coauthors, it will be published as an RFC.
>>>>>>>>>> If an author is no longer available, there are several remedies
>>>>>>>>>> available as listed in the FAQ (https://www.rfc-editor.org/faq/).
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> You and you coauthors are responsible for engaging other parties
>>>>>>>>>> (e.g., Contributors or Working Group) as necessary before providing
>>>>>>>>>> your approval.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Planning your review
>>>>>>>>>> ---------------------
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Please review the following aspects of your document:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> *  RFC Editor questions
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  Please review and resolve any questions raised by the RFC Editor
>>>>>>>>>>  that have been included in the XML file as comments marked as
>>>>>>>>>>  follows:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  <!-- [rfced] ... -->
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  These questions will also be sent in a subsequent email.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> *  Changes submitted by coauthors
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  Please ensure that you review any changes submitted by your
>>>>>>>>>>  coauthors.  We assume that if you do not speak up that you
>>>>>>>>>>  agree to changes submitted by your coauthors.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> *  Content
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  Please review the full content of the document, as this cannot
>>>>>>>>>>  change once the RFC is published.  Please pay particular attention 
>>>>>>>>>> to:
>>>>>>>>>>  - IANA considerations updates (if applicable)
>>>>>>>>>>  - contact information
>>>>>>>>>>  - references
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> *  Copyright notices and legends
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  Please review the copyright notice and legends as defined in
>>>>>>>>>>  RFC 5378 and the Trust Legal Provisions
>>>>>>>>>>  (TLP – https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> *  Semantic markup
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  Please review the markup in the XML file to ensure that elements of
>>>>>>>>>>  content are correctly tagged.  For example, ensure that <sourcecode>
>>>>>>>>>>  and <artwork> are set correctly.  See details at
>>>>>>>>>>  <https://authors.ietf.org/rfcxml-vocabulary>.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> *  Formatted output
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  Please review the PDF, HTML, and TXT files to ensure that the
>>>>>>>>>>  formatted output, as generated from the markup in the XML file, is
>>>>>>>>>>  reasonable.  Please note that the TXT will have formatting
>>>>>>>>>>  limitations compared to the PDF and HTML.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Submitting changes
>>>>>>>>>> ------------------
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> To submit changes, please reply to this email using ‘REPLY ALL’ as 
>>>>>>>>>> all
>>>>>>>>>> the parties CCed on this message need to see your changes. The 
>>>>>>>>>> parties
>>>>>>>>>> include:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  *  your coauthors
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  *  [email protected] (the RPC team)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  *  other document participants, depending on the stream (e.g.,
>>>>>>>>>>     IETF Stream participants are your working group chairs, the
>>>>>>>>>>     responsible ADs, and the document shepherd).
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  *  [email protected], which is a new archival mailing 
>>>>>>>>>> list
>>>>>>>>>>     to preserve AUTH48 conversations; it is not an active discussion
>>>>>>>>>>     list:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>    *  More info:
>>>>>>>>>>       
>>>>>>>>>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/ietf-announce/yb6lpIGh-4Q9l2USxIAe6P8O4Zc
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>    *  The archive itself:
>>>>>>>>>>       https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/auth48archive/
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>    *  Note: If only absolutely necessary, you may temporarily opt out
>>>>>>>>>>       of the archiving of messages (e.g., to discuss a sensitive 
>>>>>>>>>> matter).
>>>>>>>>>>       If needed, please add a note at the top of the message that you
>>>>>>>>>>       have dropped the address. When the discussion is concluded,
>>>>>>>>>>       [email protected] will be re-added to the CC list 
>>>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>>>>       its addition will be noted at the top of the message.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> You may submit your changes in one of two ways:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> An update to the provided XML file
>>>>>>>>>> — OR —
>>>>>>>>>> An explicit list of changes in this format
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Section # (or indicate Global)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> OLD:
>>>>>>>>>> old text
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> NEW:
>>>>>>>>>> new text
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> You do not need to reply with both an updated XML file and an 
>>>>>>>>>> explicit
>>>>>>>>>> list of changes, as either form is sufficient.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> We will ask a stream manager to review and approve any changes that 
>>>>>>>>>> seem
>>>>>>>>>> beyond editorial in nature, e.g., addition of new text, deletion of 
>>>>>>>>>> text,
>>>>>>>>>> and technical changes.  Information about stream managers can be 
>>>>>>>>>> found in
>>>>>>>>>> the FAQ.  Editorial changes do not require approval from a stream 
>>>>>>>>>> manager.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Approving for publication
>>>>>>>>>> --------------------------
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> To approve your RFC for publication, please reply to this email 
>>>>>>>>>> stating
>>>>>>>>>> that you approve this RFC for publication.  Please use ‘REPLY ALL’,
>>>>>>>>>> as all the parties CCed on this message need to see your approval.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Files
>>>>>>>>>> -----
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The files are available here:
>>>>>>>>>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.xml
>>>>>>>>>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.html
>>>>>>>>>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.pdf
>>>>>>>>>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868.txt
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Diff file of the text:
>>>>>>>>>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-diff.html
>>>>>>>>>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-rfcdiff.html (side by 
>>>>>>>>>> side)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Diff of the XML:
>>>>>>>>>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/authors/rfc9868-xmldiff1.html
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Tracking progress
>>>>>>>>>> -----------------
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The details of the AUTH48 status of your document are here:
>>>>>>>>>>  https://www.rfc-editor.org/auth48/rfc9868
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Please let us know if you have any questions.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Thank you for your cooperation,
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> RFC Editor
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> --------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>> RFC 9868 (draft-ietf-tsvwg-udp-options-45)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Title            : Transport Options for UDP
>>>>>>>>>> Author(s)        : J. Touch, C. M. Heard, Ed.
>>>>>>>>>> WG Chair(s)      : Martin Duke, Zaheduzzaman Sarker
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Area Director(s) : Gorry Fairhurst, Mike Bishop
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>> 
> 

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