To be clear, are you asking why MMFF94 is so poor at predicting dipole moments?

- Noel

On 19 January 2013 17:31, Steven Petrovic <petro...@sou.edu> wrote:
> Hello,
> Despite how wonderful I think Avogadro is for molecular modeling and its
> potential for educational purposes, I hesitate to use Avogadro in the
> chemistry laboratory when there seems to be such glaring issues as
> predicting the dipole moment for simple inorganic molecules such as carbon
> dioxide. When I build carbon dioxide using either 1.0.3 (in Ubuntu) or 1.1.0
> (on a PC) and optimize the geometry using MMFF94, the bond lengths are the
> same (1.197 angstroms for each C=O bond) and the bond angle is 180 degrees,
> just as you would predict with VSEPR theory. Yet, the dipole moment is a
> robust 9.72 Debye, not 0 Debye as would be predicted by VSEPR theory. In
> addition, if you build carbon dioxide in 1.0.3 by selecting double bonds and
> turning off adjust hydrogens, the partial charge on the carbon and oxygen
> atoms remains zero, and not 0.37 for C and -0.19 for each O. Unfortunately,
> Ubuntu has not put the latest version of Avogadro in its repository.
> I cannot explain why such discrepancies exist in the software and so I'm
> calling on the users and developers of Avogadro for some help on explaining
> or overcoming such discrepancies.
> Thank you for your assistance,
> Steve
>
> --
> Dr. Steven Petrovic
> Professor of Chemistry
> Southern Oregon University
> 1250 Siskiyou Blvd.
> Ashland, OR 97520
> (541) 552-6803
>
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