REST: inconsistent error handling
---------------------------------

                 Key: AXIS2-3106
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AXIS2-3106
             Project: Axis 2.0 (Axis2)
          Issue Type: Bug
    Affects Versions: 1.3
         Environment: Axis2-1.3-RC2
Tomcat 5.5
Linux
            Reporter: simishag


When using REST and making a simple HTTP GET request to Axis, the error 
handling is inconsistent.  It appears that fields in the query string are 
simply processed in order, without regard to the actual name of the field.

Example:
I have a method "capturePriorAuth" which takes 3 parameters: creditCardId 
(int), amount (BigDecimal), transactionId (String).  My test calls the method 
as: 
.../capturePriorAuth?creditCardId=24&transactionId=1518355879&amount=1.00

I was doing some testing earlier and I was accidentally using "requestId" as 
the name of the first field instead of "creditCardId."  Fixing that particular 
error resolved my immediate issue, but I had noticed some weirdness in the 
errors from when I was using the wrong field name.

Normally, Axis would throw an AxisFault (usually from IllegalArgumentException) 
indicating that a required parameter was missing.  However, this behavior is 
inconsistent, and appears to depend on the order of the fields as defined in 
the method.  I wrote some test methods such as "capturePriorAuth[1-3]" to test 
the behaviors.

For example:
capturePriorAuth1?requestId=24&transactionId=1518355879&amount=1.00
is actually accepted by Axis.  However, logging from within my service method 
shows that Axis is skipping the first field (requestId) entirely, and assigning 
the value of "transactionId" to the method's expected "creditCardId."  It then 
assigns "1.00" to "transactionId" (which works because 1.00 is a valid String) 
and sets "amount" to null.

I ran this test through the SOAP Monitor as well, to see how Axis rewrote the 
request:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope";>
  <soapenv:Body>
    <axis2ns15:capturePriorAuth1 
xmlns:axis2ns15="http://manager.argon.searchsystems.net";>
      <transactionId>1518355879</transactionId>
      <amount>1.00</amount>
    </axis2ns15:capturePriorAuth1>
  </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

The values are correct for this SOAP request, in that the 2 values are correct 
and the 3rd is missing.  However, Axis still accepts this request, even though 
the 3rd required field is obviously missing.  Logger output again shows the 
inconsistency described above.

However, this example will throw an AxisFault: (notice the fields are reordered)
capturePriorAuth2?requestId=24&amount=1.00&transactionId=1518355879

Partial stack trace:
org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: For input string: "1.00" at 
org.apache.axis2.AxisFault.makeFault(AxisFault.java:417)
...
Caused by: java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "1.00"
        at 
java.lang.NumberFormatException.forInputString(NumberFormatException.java:48)
        at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:456)
        at java.lang.Integer.<init>(Integer.java:620)
        at 
org.apache.axis2.databinding.typemapping.SimpleTypeMapper.getSimpleTypeObject(SimpleTypeMapper.java:83)

That error presumably occurs because Axis skips the first parameter (which is 
unknown) and attempts to set "creditCardId" to "1.00", an invalid value for int.

Here's another example: (fields reordered again)
capturePriorAuth3?amount=1.00&transactionId=1518355879&requestId=24
It also throws AxisFault, but not for the same reason:
org.apache.axis2.AxisFault at 
org.apache.axis2.AxisFault.makeFault(AxisFault.java:417)
...
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
        at 
org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCUtil.invokeServiceClass(RPCUtil.java:194)
        at 
org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver.invokeBusinessLogic(RPCMessageReceiver.java:98)
        ... 23 more

This is probably the correct error handling mode, since creditCardId is 
unavailable.

>From this testing, it appears that Axis is not handling parameter names as 
>provided in the HTTP GET query string, and instead simply sets the method 
>parameters in the order they are parsed.  Because Axis also skips a parameter 
>if its name is unknown, but it continues assigning values, creating an 
>off-by-1 error as additional values are parsed.

This leads to inconsistent error handling for methods which have identical 
implementations but different method signatures.  It also allows certain 
incorrect parameter combinations to be accepted by Axis and passed to the 
service method, which may not be prepared to handle them correctly.  Service 
code should be able to assume safely that Axis has done the hard work of 
parsing parameters.

-- 
This message is automatically generated by JIRA.
-
You can reply to this email to add a comment to the issue online.


---------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Reply via email to