>   2) There are a lot of namespace declarations in the document which
have no additional referents further down.  Is this a good thing,
immaterial, or bad practice?


Code Clutter. 
Bad practice. 

-----Original Message-----
From: Elaine Nance [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, March 11, 2005 11:53 AM
To: axis-user@ws.apache.org
Subject: Re: wsdl/soap question

Thank you very much, Anne.

Two more questions:

  1) <!--http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502/-->
is the XML schema document to read?

  2) There are a lot of namespace declarations in the document which
have no additional referents further down.  Is this a good thing,
immaterial, or bad practice?

Thanks again,
Elaine

PS  I'm not stupid, just having to translate a huge amount of data into
knowledge in a (relatively) short period of time.  The people managing
the web service project are not programmers.  No one in my group has
*any* of this expertise, so . . . I'm learning *all* of this stuff at
the same time.

Thanks for clarifying the import tag for me.  I think I knew that, but
everything I've been studying is kind of blurring together.

I am not as backward about XML as it must seem, either, but haven't the
applied knowledge to keep everything straight automatically.


Anne Thomas Manes wrote:
> See responses inline ...
> 
> On Wed, 09 Mar 2005 08:43:45 -0900, Elaine Nance 
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
>>TIA for considering these questions.
>>
>>I am working through the note at
>><!--http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/NOTE-wsdl-20010315-->, but mapping it to

>>my understanding of what I'm seeing gives rise to questions (and 
>>frustrations).
>>
>>  1) How does a wsdl indicate that headers are required?
> 
> 
> Required headers can be specified in the <binding> element, although 
> most people don't specify headers in WSDL. In the long run, I expect 
> people to specify header requirements using WS-Policy (or some other 
> as yet undefined policy language).
> 
> 
>>  2) Fragment of existing wsdl which appears to be incorrect:
>>     <s:element name="AdminAuthHeader" type="s0:AdminAuthHeader"/>
>>        <s:complexType name="AdminAuthHeader">
>>           <s:sequence>
>>             <s:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0"
>>name="sAdminLogin" type="s:string"/>
>>             <s:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0"
>>name="sPassword" type="s:string"/>
>>             <s:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"
>>name="nExSysID" type="s:int"/>
>>             <s:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"
>>name="nMajorVersion" type="s:int"/>
>>              <s:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"
>>name="nMinorVersion" type="s:int"/>
>>          </s:sequence>
>>        </s:complexType>
>>
>>   a)  Shouldn't this have an end </s:element> tag and not have the 
>>"/" in the leading element tag before the <s:complexType> tag?
> 
> 
> No. 
> 
> 
>>   b)  Shouldn't minOccurs="1" indicate a required parameter?
> 
> 
> Yes.
> 
> 
>>  3) Fragment of existing wsdl:
>>     <definitions
>>     targetNamespace="http://yyy.ourname.xxx/webservices/";
>>     xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/";
>>     xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/";
>>     xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/";
>>     xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
>>     xmlns:s0="http://yyy.ourname.xxx/webservices/";
>>     xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/";
>>     xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/";
>>     xmlns:tm="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/mime/textMatching/";>
>>
>>    a) Wouldn't it be better to import the additional namespaces using

>>the <import> tag?
> 
> 
> No. These are namespace declarations, not imports. In order to 
> reference an element in one of these namespaces, you must declare the 
> namespace. You only use the <wsdl:import> element to import other WSDL

> documents. Even if you do import another WSDL document, you still need

> to declare the namespace using a namespace declaration.
> 
> 
>>    b) Shouldn't the "s" namespace designated above be "xsd" 
> 
> 
> No. The string used for the prefix ("s" versus "xsd") isn't 
> significant. All that matters is that it's used consistently within 
> the document.
> 
> 
>>and
>>point to "http://www.w3.org/2001/10/XMLSchema";?
> 
> 
> No. Per the XML Schema specification, the XML Schema namespace is 
> "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
> 
> 
>>    c) Shouldn't the "soapenc" namespace be "SOAP-ENC"?
> 
> 
> No. As I said before, the prefix string is insignificant.
> 
> 
>>I've been told that wsdl is generated automatically, but if it is the 
>>tool seems inadequte. (NOT Axis!)
>>
>>Final question for this:
>>
>>  4) Am I on the right track with the wsdl?
> 
> 
> It seems to me that you first need to learn a little more about XML 
> Schema and XML namespaces. Once you've done that, I recommend that you

> study the WS-I Basic Profile. (see http://www.ws-i.org).
> 
>>REALLY APPRECIATE the input,
>>Elaine
> 
> 
> Any time.
> - Anne
> 

<~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  |  Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
  |                                 --  Pablo Picasso  --
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