Sign up for one of those Niagara server (T2000) and run an evaluation
on them. You will need really good servers and as much network
capacity to match in an intranet environment to get this kind of
performance. Search for the keyword "C10K" and read up more :)

thanks,
dims

On 8/2/06, Kiggy Pop <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Hi Sunil, Anne et al,

I am not designing this system from scratch and the SOAP API with this 25
sec blocking synchronous operation is a requirement. (By "asynchronous
exchange" I take it Anne means mean get my server to do a 'WS callback' ...
unfortunately that is a not allowed API change.)

My server is using Tomcat 5.5 within JBoss and by default Tomcat is using
250 threads in its pool; I have upped this to 2500, have modified Tomcat to
use native not Java code for handling the HTTP requests (See
http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/apr.html ) & have
made  TCP/IP stack server modifications.

This is giving me around a max of 60 to 80 WS requests per second each
lasting 25 seconds with very low CPU utilization on the server.

This is running stable in overnight tests with around 1300 Java threads
active in the server (mostly Tomcat threads) however I am not sure how to
push this rate up further or even if I am going down the right road here.

So that is why I am wondering if at a TCP/IP level is there is anything I
can do to make communication more efficient e.g. reusing same socket for
many and overlapping SOAP requests & responses or maybe UDP not TCP.

I thought this would be a common problem but it v hard to find info on the
web on this.

Thanks,
KP



Sunil D'Monte <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
 I would second that... asynchronous is definitely the way to go. And I
don't think it's a just a matter of the number of sockets at the OS
level, it's also a matter of the number of threads your web/app server
can run. A heavy-duty app server like weblogic has 15 execute threads by
default. Here you're talking about a 100 new requests coming in per
second, and each taking 25 seconds to complete. So even if you had 10
weblogic servers in a load-balanced cluster, you would still run out of
available threads after just a few seconds ...

Regards,
Sunil D'Monte
Tavant Technologies
http://www.tavant.com


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anne Thomas Manes [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Wednesday, August 02, 2006 17:18
> To: axis-user@ws.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Too many sockets being created. Bad architecture?
>
> My question is :
> What is the standard way to architect web services which have
> a very long blocking synchronous operations ?
>
> Don't. Design an asynchronous exchange instead.
>
> Anne
>
> On 8/2/06, kk kk wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I am developing a WS which provides an operation that takes
> around 25
> > seconds to complete. I can not speed this up nor I can not use a
> > polling pattern or a callback to inform the client of the result of
> > the request.
> >
> > I want to make the WS server capable to handle 100 new requests per
> > second, so 100 x 25 = 2500 sockets connections will exist
> at any point
> > in time with my current design !! I am sure this is bad but am not
> > sure what is the best way to go to get a scalable solution with a
> > single server process.
> >
> > I am using Axis 1.2 and Tomcat on the server which is a Sun Solaris
> > box. My test client is a Axis/Java application though I need to be
> > able to support other clients too.
> >
> > As expected, I can see huge numbers of open sockets and FDs
> using unix
> > commands like netstat and lsof.
> >
> > I have been experimenting with TCP/IP kernel setting on the
> server and
> > using ideas from
> >
>
http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/wasinfo/v6r0/index.jsp?topic=
> >
/com.ibm.websphere.express.doc/info/exp/ae/tprf_tunesolaris.html
> > I have used
> > ndd -set /dev/tcp tcp_conn_req_max_q 8000 to increase number of
> > sockets that the server can handle and this does seem to
> allow a 1500+
> > parallel sockets to exist.
> >
> > My question is :
> > What is the standard way to architect web services which
> have a very
> > long blocking synchronous operations ?
> > Assuming I have a small number of clients each making many
> WS calls is
> > there a way to somehow multiplex many SOAP requests for
> eackh client
> > down one socket?
> > Is there a way to get Axis/Tomcat server to use UDP/IP rather than
> > TCP/IP?
> >
> > I am new to this and all ideas much appreciated.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > KP
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
___________________________________________________________
> > All new Yahoo! Mail "The new Interface is stunning in its
> simplicity
> > and ease of use." - PC Magazine
> > http://uk.docs.yahoo.com/nowyoucan.html
> >
> >
>
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