There is no way in WSDL or XML Schema to define the names of the array
elements used in SOAP encoding, which is underspecified..  The schema type
for soap:ArrayType specifies <any> element to be used for the array
elements.  They are completely arbitrary.  It would be OK, if very perverse,
if some server randomly generated different names on every call.  Also,
these elements belong in the null namespace because they are not specified
in any schema.

I think this is one of the reasons the Basic Profile advises against using
encoded forms.

Jeff
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Eric Chijioke" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: "Tami Wright" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, September 29, 2004 7:01 AM
Subject: RE: Array of Objects in Axis and .NET interop


...
- I know that axis hardcodes the names of the elements of the array as
<item>. Axis doesn't seem to interrogate the WSDL to figure out the
'proper' array element names (!?).

- There's one more change I made to my Axis code which I realize I left
out. It fixed some namespace issues wherein under certain circumstances,
Axis would asign an empty namespace attribute (xmlns="") to the elements
of the serialized array, if they were in the default namespace.



The change is made to the
org.apache.axis.encoding.SerializationContextImpl.serializeActual()
method.

I added these lines:
 ------------ begin snippet ------------------------------------

if (elemQName.getNamespaceURI() == ""){

elemQName = new QName(this.nsStack.getNamespaceURI(""),
elemQName.getLocalPart());

}

------------ end snippet --------------------------------------


Before this line:
 ------------ begin snippet (Line# 1231) ------------------------

ser.serialize(elemQName, attributes, value, this);
      return;

 ------------ end snippet --------------------------------------


Though these changes (above and below in this thread) seem to make
sense, I must make the disclaimer that I have not done any systematic
testing to make sure that these changes do not break a configuration
that I am not using. Per peoples requests, I am just posting my
resolution to the Axis' array serialization/deserialization
interoperability problems - as is.

- Eric






-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, September 27, 2004 6:55 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Array of Objects in Axis and .NET interop

I tried this same approach but I then received an unknown element
exception with the Axis Java client.  In addition I didn't care for the
defaulted hardcoding of the "item" name which was causing problems in
the .NET client (especially in a situation where the modification of the
generated .NET client is not possible).

In addition I found that this change caused a service method that
returns an array to not return the correct xml results since it added
extra wrapper and used item.

NOTE: I have discovered also that by removing the field type description
for the array property from the helper class causes the serializer to
output correctly, with the wrapping element.  (although the Axis client
is unable to correctly deserialize).

marcus







-----Original Message-----
From: Eric Chijioke [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, September 27, 2004 12:30 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Tami Wright
Subject: RE: Array of Objects in Axis and .NET interop


Tami,

Here's what I've done to make it work with .NET:

I've located the following code in the
org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.ArraySerializer.serialize() method And in
both
places, commented out the if(...) condition in order to place an array
wrapper around the elements for arrays specified using the <element
minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"...> WSDL syntax.


 ------------ begin snippet (Line# 322) ------------------------

// if (!maxOccursUsage) {
//****** commented out *****//
      serializeAttr = null;  // since we are putting them here
      context.startElement(name, attributes);
     elementName = Constants.QNAME_LITERAL_ITEM;
// }
//****** commented out *****//

 ------------ end snippet --------------------------------------


 With the corresponding serialization of a closing wrapper later on:


 ------------ begin snippet (Line# 363)--------------------------

// if (!maxOccursUsage)
//****** commented out *****//
            context.endElement();

 ------------ end snippet ---------------------------------------



In order to set the appropriate type of array elements, I also changed
the
following code (a bit of a blind hack, but it works) in the same method
FROM:

 ------------ begin snippet (Line# 336)--------------------------

context.serialize(elementName, serializeAttr, aValue,
                                      componentQName, // prefered type
QName
                                      true,   // Send null values
                                      null);  // Respect default type
config

 ------------ end snippet ---------------------------------------

TO:

 ------------ begin snippet -------------------------------------

context.serialize(elementName, serializeAttr, aValue,

msgContext.getTypeMapping().getXMLType(aValue.getClass(),null,encoded),
// prefered type QName
true,   // Send null values
null);  // Respect default type config

 ------------ end snippet ---------------------------------------


Remember, your .NET client needs to use the
System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttribute("item")]
attribute on your web service methods (in your Reference.cs file) in
order
to consume arrays serialized form axis with elements named <item>.

I hope this helps,
Eric








-----Original Message-----
From: Tami Wright [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, September 27, 2004 12:25 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Array of Objects in Axis and .NET interop

Hi,

I wondered what the status was with the message thread originally posted
by
Eric Chijioke entitled "Axis and .NET interoperability - Arrays". Any
interim solution that can be posted until the bug is resolved would be
appreciated.

Best Regards,

tami

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