It is true those populations contributed to the DNA of the Portuguese people,Gedmatch Eurogenes 36 will pick all that up. However the oracle admixture calculators using a primary and secondary populations should weed out that ancient admixture from skewing the results. If I recall the Roman historian Pliny the Elder identified all but 1 of the tribes in the borders that constitute modern day Portugal is either Celtic or Celticized, only one the Grovii were identified as Greek, the Grovii. Those Celtic tribes may have origins near the Alps. I think their contribution was significant. On one calculator Switzerland shows as my primary #1 population. Although my results consistently show a strong affinity with Italian populations sometimes more so than Iberian populations. Although ancient DNA contributions from the Romans, and Celts can explain some of that I should still show a tighter match to Portugal than I do unless I have some admixture, which I believe is the case.
The MDLP K23b Calculator is considered by many who have used it as the most accurate although it is far from perfect. The four populations it uses to approximate for ancestry I like to think of it in terms of four grandparents. The calculator kicks out the four populations that are closest to my blend of DNA. As my closest match it suggests two Iberian populations, English (which is very similar to the Flemish) and Sicilian(which the Gedmatch calculators sometimes have trouble distinguishing from Ashkenazi Jews). Sometimes it suggests other Southern Italian or Greek populations and I believe a couple of times Romanian Jew. However if you notice the closest the calculator gets to my real blend followed by this symbol @ is 1.106954. It is unable to get to zero because my ancestry is more complex that the ancestry of those four populations. I suspect it it that the 5.35% North African(Berber DNA) is a bit high. Here are my results to illustrate my point. MDLP K23b Oracle Rev 2014 Sep 16 *Admix Results (sorted):* *#**Population**Percent* 1 European_Early_Farmers 33.30 2 Caucasian 24.06 3 European_Hunters_Gatherers 22.60 4 North_African 5.35 5 Near_East 4.67 6 South_Central_Asian 3.74 7 Ancestral_Altaic 2.59 Finished reading population data. 620 populations found. 23 components mode. -------------------------------- Least-squares method. Using 1 population approximation: 1 Italian_Bergamo @ 7.656293 2 Portugese @ 8.318958 3 Italian_North @ 8.320575 4 Spanish_Baleares_IBS @ 8.743341 5 Italian_Piedmont @ 9.925784 6 French @ 10.227468 7 Spaniard @ 10.972955 8 Italian_Tuscan @ 11.645769 9 Spanish_Extremadura_IBS @ 12.092085 10 Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 12.301117 11 Spanish_Cataluna_IBS @ 13.058258 12 Spanish_Castilla_y_Leon_IBS @ 13.548665 13 Spanish_Murcia_IBS @ 14.067057 14 German-Volga @ 15.286911 15 English_Cornwall_GBR @ 15.347507 16 Kosovar @ 15.496705 17 Spanish_Canarias_IBS @ 15.510090 18 Welsh @ 15.695156 19 Greek_Northwest @ 15.801681 20 English_Kent_GBR @ 15.866534 Using 2 populations approximation: 1 50% Italian_North +50% Portugese @ 2.205776 Using 3 populations approximation: 1 50% Italian_Tuscan +25% Norwegian_West +25% Spanish_Canarias_IBS @ 1.412024 Using 4 populations approximation: 1 English + Portugese + Sicilian_Center + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.106954 2 North_European + Portugese + Sicilian_Center + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.153037 3 Norwegian_West + Portugese + Sicilian_Center + Spanish_Murcia_IBS @ 1.207664 4 Dutch + Sicilian_Center + Spanish_Extremadura_IBS + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.228640 5 Dutch + Sicilian_Center + Spanish_Galicia_IBS + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.230143 6 Belgian + Portugese + Sicilian_Siracusa + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.234838 7 CEU + Portugese + Sicilian_Center + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.244260 8 Dutch + Sicilian_Center + Spanish_Castilla_y_Leon_IBS + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.253083 9 English_Kent_GBR + Portugese + Romanian_Jew + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.260309 10 Icelandic + Portugese + Sicilian_Center + Spanish_Murcia_IBS @ 1.265543 11 CEU + Italian_South + Portugese + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.282766 12 Portugese + Scottish_Argyll_Bute_GBR + Sicilian_Center + Spaniard @ 1.295623 13 North_European + Portugese + Sicilian_Center + Spanish_Extremadura_IBS @ 1.297352 14 Maltese + Spanish_Baleares_IBS + Spanish_Murcia_IBS + Swede @ 1.298580 15 Italian_Bergamo + Maltese + Norwegian_West + Spanish_Castilla_y_Leon_IBS @ 1.312777 16 Italian_Abruzzo + Italian_Bergamo + Norwegian_West + Spanish_Canarias_IBS @ 1.312872 17 Ashkenazi + German-Volga + Spanish_Galicia_IBS + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.315782 18 CEU + Portugese + Romanian_Jew + Spanish_Galicia_IBS @ 1.318721 19 Dane + Maltese + Spanish_Baleares_IBS + Spanish_Castilla_y_Leon_IBS @ 1.324342 20 English_Cornwall_GBR + Greek_Peloponnesos + Spanish_Baleares_IBS + Spanish_Canarias_IBS @ 1.328435 Done. El -- For options, such as changing to List, Digest, Abridged, or No Mail (vacation) mode, log into your Google account and visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/Azores. Click in the blue area on the right that says "Join this group" and it will take you to "Edit my membership." --- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Azores Genealogy" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/azores.

