Harry Mangalam writes:

> >From the 'looking a gift horse in the mouth' department, I was chatting with 
> >a 
> local backup guru about the advantages of backuppc when he mentioned a 
> feature that I think backuppc lacks.  If it is lacking, how does one best 
> address the deficit?
> 
> The (possible) deficit relates to the way many mail and log spools are 
> treated - single large files that are continually appended to.  Does backuppc 
> treat these files as completely new files or can it treat the appended info 
> as a diff and only backup the difference, appending it to the stored file on 
> the server?
> 
> The campus backup server uses a technology that supports a very neat data 
> pooling approach (Data Domain?) that checksums 4K blocks of data, so that in 
> a large mail spool file for example, only the latest, new data would be 
> stored incrementally.  I know that backuppc uses data pooling, but does it do 
> it on this level or on the file level only?

It pools at the file level only.

> To be more simplistic, if my mail file spool folder was 200MBs, and adds 25K 
> in the course of a day, will the entire 200MB file get backed up afresh at 
> each backup?  Or only the 25K that's new?  I use kmail, which segments mail 
> into small files, so this isn't a problem for me, but it certainly is a 
> problem for many who use single mail spool files and the like.

Only the differences will be sent over the network, but a complete
new (compressed) file will be stored on the server each time it
changes.

A long time ago I ran some benchmarks looking at storing file
deltas (ie: just the rsync changes) vs file-level pooling but
concluded the extra benefit was only ~10-15%, at least for the
data set I was using.  Of course, the benefit depends on what
portion of the files have changes that are localized.

Craig


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