On May 2, 2007, at 5:59 AM, Jamie Lists wrote:

> Hey Scott,
> this may sound weird but have pretty much the same setup as you and
> we're finding the cause of our terrible backup speeds to be a problem
> with ssh speeds on centos.
>
> We don't know why this is happening yet but are working on it. Also
> we're on centos 4.4.

I doubt ssh has changed much between CentOS 4.4 and 5 which is what  
I'm on.

> Anyway try it yourself and see what you come up with.
>
> On the mac server your backing up use an sftp program such as transmit
> and copy a file over sftp to your backup server. On a 100M switch were
> only getting copy speeds of 2MB/s.

The Mac and the Linux server and connected by GigE on the same  
switch. An NFS copy of some some 600MB ISO files shows about 15MB/s  
average. This is measured on the Linux server using iptraf. I'm  
fairly certain it's not my network. :)

During the BackupPC run, I noticed top showed virtually no wait and  
mostly ran at 80% cpu. That could be due to the compression (default  
value 3 in use). Disk is cheap so I'm not real worried about saving  
10-15% using compression.

> Same setup and machines only useing the ftp protocol were getting  
> 10MB/s
> So something is balled up with openssh on centos i think
>
> Maybe see if that's your problem - Jamie

So you're suggesting I replace ssh with sftp under BackupPC and  
retest? Any info on configuring that as I didn't see it in the  
BackupPC docs. Thus far my test plan is:

1) Retest full backup now that ssh -c blowfish is set and see what  
performance looks like
2) Retest full backup with ssh -c blowfish and compression set to 0
3) Test ssh + tar speeds from the Linux server outside of BackupPC to  
verify performance being seen
4) Any other testing suggested, rsh or sftp for example.

One goal I have is to not have to modify the OS X clients at all.  
Meaning, I should be able to do a fresh 10.4 install, apply the Apple  
updates, then enable whatever access is needed before I can start  
recovery. I would rather not have to remember to install xtar or what- 
not.

I appreciate the advice.

--
Scott 

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