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In Samba's case, you certainly do continue to have the option of editing
it manually, BTW. I don't use SWAT much, but I did switch between
editing the file and using SWAT on it when I was first starting out.
Seemed to work fine.

 ---- _  _ _  _ ___  _  _  _
 |Y#| |  | |\/| |  \ |\ |  | |Ryan Novosielski - User Support Spec. III
 |$&| |__| |  | |__/ | \| _| |[EMAIL PROTECTED] - 973/972.0922 (2-0922)
 \__/ Univ. of Med. and Dent.|IST/AST - NJMS Medical Science Bldg - C630


Bill Moran wrote:
> On Fri, 5 May 2006 14:47:12 +0200
> Kern Sibbald <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
>> Hello,
>>
>> Thanks for your thoughts.  
>>
>> When I was first researching the kind of basic organization I wanted for 
>> Bacula, I took a look at Amanda, read a bit on their email list, and talked 
>> to a user who had used Amanda, which basically from what I understand works 
>> much like that.  That is Amanda figures out what has to be done then does 
>> it. 
>>
>> Well, the person I talked to about Amanda and a number of other users 
>> complained the most about precisely that feature.  Now, it doesn't mean that 
>> it is a bad feature, but it means that the issue is rather complicated to 
>> implement in a way that will please everyone (I certainly didn't know how to 
>> do it). As a result, I decided to do it the "traditional way". 
> 
> That's interesting to know.  It pretty much validates my concerns, I
> suppose.
> 
>> That said, I have often thought of adding directives to guarantee that 
>> certain 
>> levels are performed at specified intervals (i.e. Differental at least once 
>> a 
>> week, ...).  In the future, I could see adding some additional resources 
>> such 
>> as your Policy idea (cool) that along with some basic scheduling 
>> information, 
>> might decide more appropriately or rather dynamically what level to run 
>> when.  
>> Most adminstrators will still want considerable control over exactly when 
>> certain backups run to avoid interferring with users or to reduce network 
>> congestion ...
> 
> Theoretically, there could be additional configuration to moderate
> usage.  Such as directives to limit bandwidth usage to different amounts
> at different times of day.  Or a directive to indicate that a specific
> system is only available for backup at certain periods.  To really do
> it correctly would probably be _very_ complex.
> 
> I was thinking that an interesting interim step might be a front-end
> program that allows you to enter the business logic (servers, data
> importance, etc) and then generates a configuration from that input
> that would work with the current Bacula.  I'm frightened of the SWAT
> problem (i.e. the SWAT config tool for Samba is really nice, but
> once you've used it you can never manually edit the smb.conf file
> again!)  So the tool would have to store extra config data in "magic"
> comments (or something) so the admin would still have the ability
> to manually adjust the config.  I only wish I had time to work on
> this.
> 
>> On Friday 05 May 2006 14:32, Bill Moran wrote:
>>> My reason for writing this is to share my thoughts with the Bacula
>>> community before I move on to another project and forget all this.
>>>
>>> The other day, I was documenting the backup procedure here, and how
>>> it fit in with our DRP and business policy.  As I was trying to
>>> document our Bacula config and explain how it reflected our business
>>> policy, I got to wondering, "Why do all backup softwares work this
>>> way?  Isn't the job of sofware to translate human stuff into computer
>>> stuff for us?"
>>>
>>> For example, imagine the following fictional software config for a
>>> (yet non-existent) backup software:
>>>
>>> Policy {
>>>  Name = "CriticalData"
>>>  Acceptable Loss = 4 hours
>>>  Archive = 6 months
>>> }
>>>
>>> Policy {
>>>  Name = "ConfigData"
>>>  Acceptable Loss = 1 day
>>>  Archive = 3 months
>>> }
>>>
>>> Client {
>>>  Name = FileServer
>>>  Default Policy = None
>>>  Policy {
>>>   Name = "CriticalData"
>>>   Dir = /home
>>>  }
>>>  Policy {
>>>   Name = "ConfigData"
>>>   Dir = /etc
>>>  }
>>> }
>>>
>>> Now, the backup software would automagically generate a schedule that
>>> ensured that data on /home was backed up at least every 4 hours, and
>>> that it was retained for at least 6 months, while ensuring that data
>>> in /etc was backed up daily, and retained for three months.  The rest
>>> of the data on the server is not backed up (in this example).
>>>
>>> Granted, there's a lot of detail missing from the example config.
>>> The system would need to be told what its options were as far as
>>> media and pools and the like, but I think it describes what I've been
>>> thinking for the last few days: that the config _could_ be closer to
>>> the business logic in structure than the application logic.
>>>
>>> On the flip side, there are disadvantages.  This kind of config might
>>> abstract the process too much, and take too much control away from the
>>> administrator.  I've always been a big fan of software that is easy to
>>> use, but has an "advanced" option that allows you to control the nitty
>>> gritty details, should you want to.  It's possible that creating such
>>> a high level of abstraction as I'm describing would make advanced
>>> control too difficult, or impossible.
>>>
>>> Anyway, those are my thoughts.  Hopefully I've described it in a way
>>> that others can understand.  Hopefully its useful information that
>>> someone will find inspiring or something.
>>>
>>> And Bacula kicks ass, just in case anyone was wondering :)  This is
>>> not intended to be a complaint about Bacula's config or anything, I'm
>>> very happy with Bacula and how it works.  I just thought I'd share my
>>> thoughts.
>> -- 
>> Best regards,
>>
>> Kern
>>
>>   (">
>>   /\
>>   V_V
> 
> 
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