Kern,
Thanks for the reply from The Man himself :-) .

I ran update slots, and it's true that EPW681L3 is not in the library. But
that's as I planned it it: Why would it go to EPW681L3 when EPW680L3 is
right there in the library? It is in the same pool, it is as full as
EPW681L3 once was, it's older than the file/job retention period, but
somehow Bacula chose 681 instead of 680 which is what I was expecting.

As a matter of fact, I marked all the eligible tapes as full: First I
marked 681 full then Bacula chose 682. So I marked that one as full. Now
683 and beyond are younger than the file/job retention periods, so Bacula
thinks it has no tapes. Meanwhile I'm pulling my hair out because I'm
saying, "Bacula- 680 is *right there*!  Use it!" But no joy. Can I somehow
mark a tape as usable?

Under v. 5.x, I discovered that Bacula's tape usage algorithm went
something like this: "Use an eligible tape from the library." I discovered
(I think) that I could use any tape that met Bacula's rewritable criteria.
Now, I don't know what the algorithm is. This means it will be difficult
for me to choose the proper tape to put in the library. I need to know
before the weekend starts so it doesn't hang up my backups.

Also, regarding my other question: How do I make Bacula fail hard if it
doesn't find the media it needs?



*- Mike Schwager*

*  Linux Network Engineer, Mocho Trading LLC*
*  312-646-4783 Phone    312-637-0011 Cell    312-957-9804 Fax*


On Sun, Aug 2, 2015 at 11:40 PM, Kern Sibbald <k...@sibbald.com> wrote:

> Hello,
>
> Sorry you are having problems.  You did a perfect job of supplying the
> right information :-)
>
> It looks like for some reason you did not have tape EPW681L3 in the
> autochanger the last time you did an "update slots barcodes" so the slot
> for that Volume is zero, which means that Bacula will not try to use it --
> even though it is recycled.
>
> Every time you remove or add a tape to the library you must subsequently
> manually run "update slots barcodes" so that Bacula knows what Volumes are
> in the library.
>
>
> Best regards,
> Kern
>
> On 03.08.2015 00:43, Michael Schwager wrote:
>
> Hello,
> We are running Bacula 7.0.5 on CentOS 7.0. This weekend, one of our full
> stores blocked waiting on a tape. However I was trying to enjoy the nice
> Chicago weather and trying not to think about work, so needless to say our
> backup failed.
>
> Starngely, we have another tape that SHOULD be available. Tapes in this
> pool are set to recycle after 90 days, and 90 days ago from today is May
> 4th.
> ​ We have a tape that was last written to on March 28. So why would Bacula
> block on the unavailable tape? Can I set it to fail and move on if a tape
> is not available? I will never be able to satisfy Bacula over the weekend-
> I would rather it fail than hold everything up.
>
> Thanks. ​Here's some Bacula queries; first my client entry from
> bacula-dir.conf:
> Client {
>   Name = fscluster2-backup
> ...
>   File Retention = 3 months
>   Job Retention = 3 months
>   AutoPrune = yes                     # Prune expired Jobs/Files
> }
> ​
>
> ​ Here's what status jobs says:​
>
> Device "HP_LTO-3" (/dev/nst0) is not open.
>     Device is BLOCKED waiting for mount of volume "EPW681L3",
>        Pool:        Tape
>        Media type:  LTO-3
>     Drive 0 is not loaded.
> ==
> ​ ...​
>
> Used Volume status:
> Reserved volume: EPW681L3 on tape device "HP_LTO-3" (/dev/nst0)
>     Reader=0 writers=1 reserves=0 volinuse=0
> ====
>
> ​ But list media shows a volume in the changer which was last written to
> on March 28; much older than 90 days. Why didn't Bacula use it?​
>
>
> *list media
> Automatically selected Catalog: MyCatalog
> Using Catalog "MyCatalog"
> Pool: Tape
>
> +---------+------------+-----------+---------+-----------------+----------+--------------+---------+------+-----------+-----------+---------------------+
> | MediaId | VolumeName | VolStatus | Enabled | VolBytes        | VolFiles
> | VolRetention | Recycle | Slot | InChanger | MediaType |
> LastWritten         |
>
> +---------+------------+-----------+---------+-----------------+----------+--------------+---------+------+-----------+-----------+---------------------+
> |      16 | EPW680L3   | Full      |       1 | 557,867,971,584 |      145
> |    7,776,000 |       1 |    1 |         1 | LTO-3     | 2015-03-28
> 07:11:04 |
> |      17 | EPW681L3   | Recycle   |       1 |               1 |        0
> |    7,776,000 |       1 |    0 |         0 | LTO-3     | 2015-04-25
> 08:08:59 |
> ​ ...​
>
> |      46 | EPW692L3   | Full      |       1 | 532,896,215,040 |      163
> |    7,776,000 |       1 |    2 |         1 | LTO-3     | 2015-08-01
> 09:13:24 |
> |      47 | EPW693L3   | Full      |       1 | 420,250,650,624 |      105
> |    7,776,000 |       1 |    8 |         1 | LTO-3     | 2015-08-01
> 11:55:27 |
> ​ ...​
>
> |      68 | ERX840L3   | Full      |       1 | 508,789,241,856 |      130
> |    7,776,000 |       1 |    5 |         1 | LTO-3     | 2015-07-25
> 10:08:25 |
>
> +---------+------------+-----------+---------+-----------------+----------+--------------+---------+------+-----------+-----------+---------------------+
>
> *status slots
> Automatically selected Storage: LTO-3
> ​ ...​
>
> 3306 Issuing autochanger "list" command.
>  Slot |   Volume Name    |   Status  |     Media Type       |
> Pool          |
>
> ------+------------------+-----------+----------------------+--------------------|
>     1 |         EPW680L3 |      Full |                LTO-3
> |               Tape |
>     2 |         EPW692L3 |      Full |                LTO-3
> |               Tape |
>     3 |         EPW732L3 |    Append |                LTO-3 |
> WORM-CRM |
>     4 |         EPW730L3 |    Append |                LTO-3 |
> WORM-CRM |
>     5 |         ERX840L3 |      Full |                LTO-3
> |               Tape |
>     6 |         EPW733L3 |    Append |                LTO-3 |
> WORM-Onsite |
>     7 |         EPW729L3 |    Append |                LTO-3 |
> WORM-Onsite |
>     8 |         EPW693L3 |      Full |                LTO-3
> |               Tape |
>
>
>
> *- Mike Schwager *
>
> *  Linux Network Engineer, Mocho Trading LLC *
> *  312-646-4783 Phone    312-637-0011 Cell    312-957-9804 Fax*
>
>
>
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