Aduh rumit jg ya, kalo tiap ke supermarket hrs baca&teliti satu2 
inggridients produk2 makanan yg mo dibeli. Gimana dengan produk 
makanan/minyak/mentega yg asli buatan indonesia ya?? Pernah ndak sih Lembaga 
Konsumen Indonesia mengumumkan produk2 makanan yg mengandung zat-zat 
berbahaya ..??. Apalagi sekarang jamannya makanan serba instant dan junk 
food...

Salam
Dhaniek



On 5/4/05, Arlita Soedjito <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> Bener gak ya ???
> 
> from http://www.menshealth.com/cda/article/0,2823,s1-6-135-0-690,00.html
> 
> Mmmg rada panjang & males bacanya tapi penting & aktual,
> Oreo baru aja ngumumin di amerika kalo mereka akan mengganti resep untuk
> krimnya, karena mengandung trans fat yang ternyata berbahaya bagi diri
> kita, dan ternyata banyak makanan yang mengandung ini terutama dari
> persh. fried chicken dll, karena mereka menggunakan trans fat, dari pada
> minyak sayur biasa, karena lebih murah & tidak merepotkan.
> 
> Detail bisa dibaca ... (from men's health)
> 
> The Hidden Killer
> A poisonous fat is lurking in thousands of processed foods, and you
> probably don't even know it's there
> 
> By: Samantha Heller M.S., R.D.
> 
> (Editor's Note: The makers of Oreos - Kraft - announced last week that
> they'll be changing the recipe of that creamy center soon. Here's why!)
> 
> Twist the top cookie to the right, the bottom to the left, and pull
> apart. Now, before you scrape that sweet cream filling into your mouth
> with your top teeth as you've done hundreds of times since you were 5,
> take a good look at some very bad fat (continued below...)
> 
> It's called trans fat, and chances are you've never heard of it because
> until a few months ago, companies weren't required to list it on their
> labels. Trans fat is simply vegetable oil infused with hydrogen. It's
> used in thousands of common prepared foods, from frozen waffles to Oreo
> cookies, french fries to bran muffins. Vegetable oil seems innocent
> enough, until you learn that the hydrogenation process turns it into one
> evil fat. It's a fat that's difficult to digest, so it increases the
> amount of bad cholesterol in your blood and can dramatically boost your
> risk of heart disease. If saturated animal fats are unhealthy, trans
> fats are far worse. They can weaken your immune system. They can cause
> diabetes. You're almost better off eating butter and bacon.
> 
> Harvard scientists estimate that trans fats may contribute to more than
> 30,000 premature deaths each year. So why did it take so long for the
> FDA to change its regulations and force companies to reveal the amount
> of trans fats in their products? In a word: fear.
> 
> The food and edible-oil industries are worried that if we ever find out
> exactly how many killer fats are actually in some foods, we'll stop
> buying them?costing their companies millions, and possibly billions, of
> dollars each year.
> 
> TRANS FAT 101
> The trans fat story begins in the 1950s, when scientists first made the
> link between saturated fat, cholesterol, and heart disease. After the
> discovery, manufacturers scrambled to find a way to cut saturated fats.
> Their immediate solution: a decades-old process called partial
> hydrogenation. Vegetable oils are combined with hydrogen and heated to
> extreme temperatures. As the molecules in the oil warm up, they bond
> with the hydrogen, creating a new, manmade structure called a trans
> fatty acid. The result is the transformation of liquid to
> solid-vegetable oil into Crisco.
> 
> Suddenly, hydrogenated oil was an out-of-the-box hit. Restaurants liked
> it because they could fill their fry vats with the stuff and keep it hot
> all day without smoking up their kitchens. Hydrogenated fats were also
> cheaper than butter and had a longer shelf life--so burger shops could
> not only use the same oil over and over in their fryers, but also buy
> the stuff in bulk, leaving it on a shelf in the back without worrying
> about spoilage.
> 
> If hydrogenated oils were a home run for the fast-food industry, they
> were a grand slam for the burgeoning junk-food industry. Trans fats made
> potato chips and crackers crispier than ever and gave manufacturers a
> way to add the great taste of fat to places it had never been
> before--like Oreo cookie filling.
> 
> While normal vegetable oils would have slowly leaked out of
> mass-produced cookies and chips, leaving a greasy mess behind, trans
> fats were different. Since trans fat molecules turn solid at room
> temperature, manufacturers were now able to lock fat into their food,
> giving it an injection of fat--and flavor--that couldn't be dabbed away.
> 
> Combine this with the longer shelf life of foods made with hydrogenated
> oil rather than butter, and it's no wonder trans fats are considered one
> of the triggers that helped the junk-food market explode. Today, the FDA
> estimates that most supermarkets carry more than 42,000 products
> containing partially hydrogenated vegetable oil as one of their primary
> ingredients.
> 
> But all that fat has a price.
> ANATOMY OF A KILLER
> Since trans fats don't occur widely in nature, your body has a much
> harder time processing them than it does other types of fat. So, while
> you may stop thinking about your morning doughnut the second you shake
> the crumbs off your tie, the trans fats in that doughnut linger on
> inside your body. Their first target? Your heart.
> 
> "Besides increasing the number of LDL [bad] cholesterol and triglyceride
> particles in the bloodstream, trans fats also lower your HDL [good]
> cholesterol," says Bruce Holub, Ph.D., a professor of nutrition at the
> University of Guelph in Canada. "Trans fats also increase blood levels
> of a compound called lipoprotein a.
> 
> The more of this lipoprotein you have in your system, the greater your
> risk of developing heart disease," he says.
> 
> In an 80,000-person study, Harvard researchers found that getting just 3
> percent of your daily calories from trans fats increases your risk of
> heart disease by up to 50 percent. To put that in perspective, 3 percent
> of your day's calories totals about 7 grams (g) of trans fats--that's
> roughly the amount in a single order of fries. Don't eat french fries?
> You're still at risk. Even healthy Americans, researchers estimate, eat
> between 3 and 10 g of trans fats a day.
> 
> The damage doesn't stop with your heart, either. A diet high in trans
> fatty acids is also a major risk factor for diabetes. And it's no bit
> player: When Harvard researchers reviewed all the previously published
> data on trans fats, they found that men and women with the highest daily
> intakes of trans fats were also the most likely to develop diabetes.
> 
> Combine these disturbing studies with reports that trans fats may
> actually promote muscle loss and could even increase your risk of
> cancer, and it's no wonder the Institute of Medicine recently took a
> radical step, recommending that all Americans drastically reduce their
> intake of foods made with hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated oils. A
> consensus: Trans fats are so unhealthy that there is no safe upper limit
> of consumption.
> 
> Naturally, food manufacturers using trans fats in their products were
> less than thrilled with the decision.
> WHAT THE FOOD INDUSTRY DOESN'T WANT YOU TO KNOW
> The Center for Science in the Public Interest--a consumer-advocacy
> group--first began petitioning the FDA to add trans fats to food labels
> way back in 1993. After years of back-and-forth discussion between the
> two groups, they nearly reached agreement in 1999.
> 
> But as soon as the FDA announced its prospective change, groups like the
> Grocery Manufacturers of America--the world's largest food-and-beverage
> association--kicked into overdrive. Desperate to protect its members,
> the group began submitting alternate proposals to the FDA, thereby
> hampering efforts to pass the regulation
> 
> After the Institute of Medicine's condemnation of trans fats earlier
> this year, the FDA stepped up regulation efforts again. Before the ink
> was even dry on a new proposal, manufacturers were up in arms again,
> claiming that new regulations may frighten consumers.
> 
> Finally, after months of debate, the FDA gave in, passing a regulation
> in July of this year that forces companies to list trans fats as a
> separate entry on food labels. But companies are free to phase in the
> change, meaning you won't see trans fats listed on all ingredient labels
> for many years.
> 
> THE TRANS FAT YOU NEED
> With all the evidence against trans fats, there's now data showing that
> at least one distant member of the trans fat family may actually be good
> for you. The compound in question?conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)?is a
> naturally occurring fat found primarily in beef and dairy products like
> milk, yogurt, and cheese.
> 
> Consider it the white sheep of the black-hearted trans fat family. CLA
> has no relation to partially hydrogenated oils, but the structure of the
> molecules in CLA is similar enough to that of trans fats that scientists
> place them both in the same category.
> 
> Although research is in its earliest stages, a number of promising
> studies suggest that CLA may help people lose weight, as well as help
> fight off cancer, diabetes, and heart disease--the very diseases brought
> about by the bad hydrogenated trans fats.
> 
> "If we're not careful, it's possible that CLA could get lumped in with
> all the other trans fats on food labels," says CLA expert Martha Belury,
> Ph.D., R.D., a professor of nutrition at Ohio State University. "If this
> happens, people who try to cut all the trans fats out of their diets
> could end up avoiding some very important and beneficial foods," she
> says.
> 
> WHAT YOU CAN DO . . .
> Until all companies start listing trans fats on their labels, here are
> some things you can do on your own to keep these fats out of the foods
> you eat
> 
> . . At the grocery store
> Check the ingredient list for the words "hydrogenated" or "partially
> hydrogenated." The higher these ingredients are on the label, the more
> trans fats the food likely contains--with some exceptions, of course.
> Peanut butter, for example, can contain trace amounts of hydrogenated
> oil. But there's not enough trans fat to have a negative effect.
> 
> Decode the food label. Three Oreo cookies contain 7 g of fat. Of that
> fat, 1.5 g is saturated, 0.5 g is polyunsaturated, and 3 g is
> monounsaturated. Add these fats together, subtract 5 from 7, and you can
> estimate that each serving contains 2 g of trans fats.
> 
> Buy margarines that are free of trans fats, like Smart Balance Light.
> (Some cholesterol-lowering spreads still contain trans fats, so be
> careful.) Or opt for squeeze margarine, which has less trans fat than
> the stick variety.
> 
> Watch out for misleading labels. Products that are cholesterol-free,
> low-cholesterol, free of saturated fat, or vegetarian can still contain
> trans fats. But if a label says a food is fat-free, it's also trans
> fat-free.
> 
> Buy natural or organic brands. They're less processed and more likely to
> be trans fat-free.
> . . . At home
> Use milk instead of nondairy creamer in your morning coffee. Two cups of
> coffee could add more than a gram of trans fat to your diet.
> 
> Spread jelly instead of margarine on toast.
> Pick high-protein breakfasts like eggs or Canadian bacon instead of
> waffles. If you want carbs, go for fat-free cereal.
> 
> Make a wrap with a tortilla or stuff a pita with lunchmeat instead of
> using bread.
> Flavor vegetables with olive or sesame oil, or butter-flavored spray
> instead of margarine.
> Coat pans with nonstick spray instead of using margarine.
> Snack on baked chips or chips fried in olive oil instead of vegetable
> shortening. (Check the ingredient list to be sure.)
> 
> Mix it up. Biscuits, cakes, and cookies made from a mix have fewer trans
> fats than their refrigerated or store-bought counterparts.
> 
> . . . At a restaurant
> Ask what kind of oil the chef uses. You want to hear olive oil?not
> shortening.
> Order foods that are baked, broiled, or grilled?not fried.
> 
> Skip the mayo when ordering a sandwich or burger. Pick mustard or
> ketchup instead.
> 
> Blot oil from fries as quickly as possible. Either spread the fries over
> a napkin or dump them into the bag your order came in and shake it
> around to absorb the excess grease.
> 
> Avoid breads, which may be filled with trans fats. Pick a baked potato
> instead of a biscuit, or soup or salad instead of a roll.
> 
> For dessert, choose ice cream, frozen yogurt, or sorbet over cakes,
> cookies, or pie. Or pick angel food or sponge cake. Both are usually
> made with egg whites, flour, and sugar, and contain very little fat.
> 
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-- 
-----------------------------------------
Best Regards
Dhaniek Kusumawardhani
-----------------------------------------

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