Hi, although this is solved, here another possible way using a text factory.

The ratio (text factory steps) would be this:
1) Replace every line break with an placeholder (e.g. <br>): "
\n(?!Annotation)" => "<br>"  (this features "Positional Assertions" <= RTM)
=> effect: every record is on it's own line
2) Sort lines (using "Sort using pattern") – Searching pattern = "Created
at: (.+?)<br>Author: .+\s(.+?)<br>", Specific sub-patterns = "\2\1"
3) Re-Replace your placeholder with real line breaks: TF-step Replace all: "
<br>" => "\n"

Caveat: this assumes: 1) "Annotation" will always be the first field in a
record; 2) "Created at" will always occur before "Author"; 3) the sequence
"<br>" will not occur in the original text (change the placeholder if so)

It worked on your sample data,

Regards
Roland



On Wed, Nov 6, 2024 at 1:45 PM Howard <[email protected]> wrote:

> Thanks everyone for your responses. They enabled me to solve the problem.
> Howard
> On Tuesday 5 November 2024 at 1:13:46 pm UTC-5 jj wrote:
>
>> 1. here is the find/replace dialog:
>> [image: Screenshot 2024-11-05 at 18.50.03.png]
>> 2. Here is what the file should look like once the replacement has been
>> done:
>> (the text options are displayed by clicking on the ⚙️ on the left of the
>> navigation bar)
>> [image: Screenshot 2024-11-05 at 18.49.22.png]
>>
>> Notice that the <TAB> tags where replaced by tab characters (the little
>> triangles Δ only visible when Show invisibles > Show tabs is checked).
>>
>> The conversion should be immediate.
>>
>> Transforming your example to this Tab-Separated-Values result:
>>
>> [image: Screenshot 2024-11-05 at 19.00.50.png]
>>  (Notice that the invisible tab characters are visible here because Show
>> invisibles > Show tabs is checked for this file too )
>>
>> HTH
>>
>> Jean Jourdain
>>
>> On Tuesday, November 5, 2024 at 12:37:59 PM UTC+1 Howard wrote:
>>
>>> Jean, I tried to apply your canonize_lines_to_columns.txt file to the
>>> data shown earlier in this post, following your directions; however, after
>>> letting it run for a few minutes, nothing happened. I had to Force Quit.
>>>
>>> I had to manually change every <TAB> to `\t` and the BBEdit Find/Replace
>>> wouldn't do it. In BBEdit Settings, the "Auto-expand tabs" option was off.
>>> How do I deselect that option?
>>>
>>> How long should it take for the data to be converted? What could I be
>>> doing wrong?
>>>
>>> Howard
>>>
>>> On Monday 4 November 2024 at 5:15:56 pm UTC-5 jj wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Howard,
>>>>
>>>> You could do that with a canonize file and a few regular espressions.
>>>>
>>>>  1. Create a new file named canonize_lines_to_columns.txt with this
>>>> content:
>>>>
>>>> # -*- x-bbedit-canon-case-sensitive: 1; x-bbedit-canon-match-words: 0;
>>>> x-bbedit-canon-grep: 1; -*-
>>>> # End:
>>>> # Local Variables:
>>>> # coding: utf-8
>>>> # indent_style: tab
>>>> #===
>>>> # Save the annotation number in a <<< >>> bracket that we will need
>>>> later.
>>>>
>>>> * ^Annotation (\d+):<TAB><<<\1>>>* # Replace all the column titles by
>>>> tabs.
>>>>
>>>> * \n(Created at|Author|Type|Comment):\h*<TAB>\t* # Replace all the
>>>> newlines by a space in case there are some in the contents of Comment
>>>> fields.
>>>>
>>>> * \n<TAB>\x20* # Put a newline before each annotation number and
>>>> remove the <<< >>> bracket.
>>>>
>>>> * <<<(\d+)>>><TAB>\n\1* # Put the column names in the first line.
>>>>
>>>> * \A\h*$<TAB>Annotation\tCreated At\tAuthor\tType\tComment* # Put a
>>>> single space where there is more that one.
>>>>
>>>> * \x20{2,}<TAB>\x20* # Reorder the columns to Author, Created At,
>>>> Annotation, Type, Comment.
>>>>
>>>> * ^(.+?)\t(.+?)\t(.+?)\t<TAB>\3\t\2\t\1\t* # Now the file could be
>>>> sorted in BBEdit by Author, Created At
>>>> # Or imported into a Spreadsheet as Tab Separated Values.
>>>>
>>>>  2. Once you have created this file replace in it all the <TAB> by
>>>> real tabs. Take care to deselect the "Auto-expand tabs" option on the file
>>>> before you save it otherwise they will be replaced by spaces and we need
>>>> them as separators.
>>>>
>>>> Find: <TAB>
>>>> Replace: \t
>>>>
>>>> 3. Go to your data file and use the menu Text > Canonize… with the
>>>> saved canonize file and apply it to your data.
>>>>
>>>> 4. Your data should be converted to Tab-Separated-Values with the
>>>> columns reordered as to be sorted in this order: Author, Created At,
>>>> Annotation, Type, Comment.
>>>>
>>>> 5. Use the menu Text > Sort Lines… or import the resulting TSV into a
>>>> spreadsheet.
>>>>
>>>> HTH
>>>>
>>>> Jean Jourdain
>>>>
>>>> On Monday, November 4, 2024 at 6:10:04 PM UTC+1 Howard wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> I think I can write the GREP code that matches the first four lines,
>>>>> but I am not sure how to do that for the *Comment* lines. Also, once
>>>>> I do that, how do I "write a regular expression that recognizes the sort
>>>>> keys within the line"?
>>>>>
>>>>> I've also never used text factory. (Is it easier to use in BBEdit 15
>>>>> than in BBEdit 14?)
>>>>> Howard
>>>>>
>>>>> On Monday 4 November 2024 at 11:53:49 am UTC-5 Neil Faiman wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> As far as I know, BBEdit simply supports sorting *lines* — not
>>>>>> arbitrary records represented by batches of text lines. But do not
>>>>>> despair. All is not lost. BBEdit has really robust support for sorting
>>>>>> lines.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I would start with a GREP that could match across multiple lines and
>>>>>> collapse them into a single line, with some arbitrary separator character
>>>>>> representing where the original line breaks were. (You might need two
>>>>>> patterns, one to collapse the multi-line Comments into a single line, and
>>>>>> then a second one to collapse all the line in the record into a single 
>>>>>> line.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Now that each record is represented by a single line, you can write a
>>>>>> regular expression that recognizes the sort keys within the line. Then 
>>>>>> you
>>>>>> can use the “Sort using pattern“ feature of the Text > Sort Lines… 
>>>>>> command
>>>>>> to sort the records on those keys.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Finally, you can reverse the process from the first step and split
>>>>>> the records back into multiple lines.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Once you’ve got each of the steps perfected, you can create a text
>>>>>> factory that will apply them to a file automatically, and you should be
>>>>>> good to go.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Good luck,
>>>>>> Neil Faiman
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Nov 4, 2024, at 11:35 AM, Howard <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I have multiple records in a text file in the format below (seven
>>>>>> sample records shown). I want to sort all of them by *Author* and
>>>>>> then, within *Author,* *Created At*. In a record, the first four
>>>>>> lines are always just one line; however, the fifth line (*Comment*)
>>>>>> can be up to 30-40 lines, possibly more).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Is this something that BBEdit can do? If it is, how can I do it?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
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