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You can reach the person managing the list at beginners-ow...@haskell.org When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: Contents of Beginners digest..." Today's Topics: 1. Re: Very basic question on monads (David McBride) 2. Re: Help with GHC Packages Installation on Fedora 14 (Patrick LeBoutillier) 3. Re: HUnit - testing for failed pattern match (Edward Z. Yang) 4. Re: GTK Haskell and Error on Win32, anyone see the issue? (Patrick Lynch) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Message: 1 Date: Wed, 23 Feb 2011 07:29:54 -0500 From: David McBride <dmcbr...@neondsl.com> Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] Very basic question on monads To: Chadda? Fouch? <chaddai.fou...@gmail.com> Cc: beginners@haskell.org Message-ID: <AANLkTimfCv7vLKwv8fh--vQrsJjyhB1-8mNfWTUjtz=p...@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 You should know that the answers are at: http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Write_Yourself_a_Scheme_in_48_Hours/Answers parseNumber'' = many1 digit >>= return . Number . read On Wed, Feb 23, 2011 at 5:31 AM, Chadda? Fouch? <chaddai.fou...@gmail.com> wrote: > On Wed, Feb 23, 2011 at 6:30 AM, ?<black...@pro-ns.net> wrote: >> I'm working through the "Write Yourself a Scheme" wikibook and having >> trouble with one of the exercises. ?For the function parseNumber :: Parser >> LispVal, both >> >> parseNumber = liftM (Number . read) $ many1 digit >> parseNumber' = do digits <- many1 digit >> ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? return $ (Number . read) digits >> >> work. ?But >> >> parseNumber'' = many1 digit >>= liftM read >>= liftM Number > > You misunderstand liftM : liftM takes an ordinary function (a -> b) > and "lift" it so that it acts inside the monad and become (m a -> m b) > thus the parameter of "liftM f" must be a monadic action but through > (>>=) you feed it an ordinary value since (>>=) bind a monadic action > (m a) to a function that takes an ordinary value and return an action > (a -> m b). You used liftM as if it was (return .) > > The correct usage would have been : > >> parseNumber'' = liftM (Number . read) (many1 digit) > > like your parseNumber > > or (using Applicative if you wish to do so) : > >> parseNumber'' = Number . read <$> many1 digit > > -- > Jeda? > > _______________________________________________ > Beginners mailing list > Beginners@haskell.org > http://www.haskell.org/mailman/listinfo/beginners > ------------------------------ Message: 2 Date: Wed, 23 Feb 2011 08:29:43 -0500 From: Patrick LeBoutillier <patrick.leboutill...@gmail.com> Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] Help with GHC Packages Installation on Fedora 14 To: Hong Yang <hyang...@gmail.com> Cc: beginners@haskell.org Message-ID: <AANLkTikbSSAza4aC+ivW5mt-qwim8QJy2=xcu99o2...@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Hi, Basically yum tries to contact the URLs specified in /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo to download the packages and related data. Are you sure your VM has proper network/Internet connectivity? Can you start a browser (or wget if you have X running) in it and access, say, http://haskell.org? Note: This is not really a Haskell related question though. Perhaps a Fedora forum would yield more/better answers. Patrick On Wed, Feb 23, 2011 at 12:31 AM, Hong Yang <hyang...@gmail.com> wrote: > Hi, > > I installed a Fedora 14 virtual machine on my home Windows desktop. Then I > tried to install GHC packages on Fedora by typing "yum install ghc" as root, > and got the following error: > > "Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: > fedora. > Please verify its path and try again." > > What should I do now to fix this error? > > Thanks, > > Hong > > _______________________________________________ > Beginners mailing list > Beginners@haskell.org > http://www.haskell.org/mailman/listinfo/beginners > > -- ===================== Patrick LeBoutillier Rosem?re, Qu?bec, Canada ------------------------------ Message: 3 Date: Wed, 23 Feb 2011 08:31:33 -0500 From: "Edward Z. Yang" <ezy...@mit.edu> Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] HUnit - testing for failed pattern match To: Xavier Shay <xavier-l...@rhnh.net> Cc: beginners <beginners@haskell.org> Message-ID: <1298467874-sup-3273@ezyang> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Excerpts from Xavier Shay's message of Tue Feb 22 20:25:28 -0500 2011: > > On 23/02/11 10:35 AM, Edward Z. Yang wrote: > > What you describe is one of the cases when a partial function is ok > > (though it's probably better to do something like: > > > > giveMeThree x > > | x == 3 = True > > | otherwise = error "giveMeThree: not three" > > > > It's frequently not possible, but if you can arrange your types so that > > the invalid values are not possible, even better.) > ah that's good, I can give a helpful error message. > > Still would like a way to test it though... > Check the section "Testing for expected errors" herE: http://leiffrenzel.de/papers/getting-started-with-hunit.html Edward ------------------------------ Message: 4 Date: Wed, 23 Feb 2011 16:58:04 -0500 From: "Patrick Lynch" <kmandpjly...@verizon.net> Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] GTK Haskell and Error on Win32, anyone see the issue? To: "Berlin Brown" <berlin.br...@gmail.com>, "aditya siram" <aditya.si...@gmail.com> Cc: beginners@haskell.org Message-ID: <5C77A99924F94887967DA89110D256ED@UserPC> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Good afternoon, I can't give any help in regard to installing GTK... I tried it on Windows Vista and on an Apple iMac...but alas with no success... I spent about a week on this effort... If anyone wants to set up a 'task force 'to get this GTK install working for 'newbies' - count me in... Good day ----- Original Message ----- From: Berlin Brown To: aditya siram Cc: beginners@haskell.org Sent: Tuesday, February 22, 2011 1:45 AM Subject: Re: [Haskell-beginners] GTK Haskell and Error on Win32, anyone see the issue? On Tue, Feb 22, 2011 at 12:53 AM, Berlin Brown <berlin.br...@gmail.com> wrote: Here is the include, I will try installing in different steps. C:\Documents and Settings\bbrown>echo %INCLUDE% C:\Program Files\libxml2\libxml2-dev_2.7.7-1_win32\include On Tue, Feb 22, 2011 at 12:22 AM, aditya siram <aditya.si...@gmail.com> wrote: What does 'echo %INCLUDE%' and 'echo %PATH%' output? You might want to try installing the dependencies separately to see where its going wrong. For instance 'cabal install glib' and 'cabal install cairo' etc. Let me know if I can help you further. -deech On Mon, Feb 21, 2011 at 11:01 PM, Berlin Brown <berlin.br...@gmail.com> wrote: > I am following the steps outlined here but I am still getting errors related > to my install of gtk > > Here is one of the first errors: > > tup\setup.exe ... > Configuring cairo-0.12.0... > setup.exe: Missing dependencies on foreign libraries: > * Missing C libraries: z, cairo > This problem can usually be solved by installing the system packages that > provide these libraries (you may need the "-dev" versions). If the libraries > are already installed but in a non-standard location then you can use the > flags --extra-include-dirs= and --extra-lib-dirs= to specify where they are. > > http://www.haskell.org/haskellwiki/Gtk2Hs > > > Here is the output: > C:\Documents and Settings\Bot User>echo %LIB% > C:\Program Files\Gtk+\lib > > C:\Documents and Settings\Bot User>echo %PKG_CONFIG_PATH% > C:\Program Files\Gtk+\lib\pkgconfig;C:\ > Program Files\Gtk+\include\libglade-2.0;C:\Program > Files\libxml2\libxml2-dev_2.7.7-1_win32\lib\pkgconfig > > I got the install of GTK and everything worked: > http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/binaries/win32/glade3/3.6/glade3-3.6.7-with-GTK+.exe > > > Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600] > > C:\Documents and Settings\Bot User>cabal update > Downloading the latest package list from hackage.haskell.org > > Version: > C:\Documents and Settings\Bot User>ghc --version > The Glorious Glasgow Haskell Compilation System, version 6.12.3 > > > C:\Documents and Settings\Bot User>cabal install gtk2hs-buildtools > Resolving dependencies... > Configuring gtk2hs-buildtools-0.12.0... > Preprocessing executables for gtk2hs-buildtools-0.12.0... > ... > hs\gtk2hsC2hs-tmp\GenBind.o ) > [41 of 41] Compiling Main ( c2hs\toplevel\Main.hs, > dist\build\gtk2hs > C2hs\gtk2hsC2hs-tmp\Main.o ) > Linking dist\build\gtk2hsC2hs\gtk2hsC2hs.exe ... > Installing executable(s) in C:\Documents and Settings\Bot User\Application > Data\cabal\bin > > Here is where it fails: > > C:\Documents and Settings\Bot User>cabal install gtk > Resolving dependencies... > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\cairo-0.12.03164\cairo-0.12.0\Gtk2HsSetup.hs: > 25: warning: #warning Setup.hs is guessing the version of Cabal. If > compilation > of Setup.hs fails use -DCABAL_VERSION_MINOR=x for Cabal version 1.x.0 when > build > ing (prefixed by --ghc-option= when using the 'cabal' command) > [1 of 2] Compiling Gtk2HsSetup ( > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\cairo-0 > .12.03164\cairo-0.12.0\Gtk2HsSetup.hs, > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\cairo- > 0.12.03164\cairo-0.12.0\dist\setup\Gtk2HsSetup.o ) > [2 of 2] Compiling Main ( > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\cairo-0 > .12.03164\cairo-0.12.0\Setup.hs, > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\cairo-0.12.0 > 3164\cairo-0.12.0\dist\setup\Main.o ) > Linking > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\cairo-0.12.03164\cairo-0.12.0\dist\se > tup\setup.exe ... > Configuring cairo-0.12.0... > setup.exe: Missing dependencies on foreign libraries: > * Missing C libraries: z, cairo > This problem can usually be solved by installing the system packages that > provide these libraries (you may need the "-dev" versions). If the libraries > are already installed but in a non-standard location then you can use the > flags --extra-include-dirs= and --extra-lib-dirs= to specify where they are. > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.03164\glib-0.12.0\Gtk2HsSetup.hs:25 > : warning: #warning Setup.hs is guessing the version of Cabal. If > compilation of > Setup.hs fails use -DCABAL_VERSION_MINOR=x for Cabal version 1.x.0 when > buildin > g (prefixed by --ghc-option= when using the 'cabal' command) > [1 of 2] Compiling Gtk2HsSetup ( > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0. > 12.03164\glib-0.12.0\Gtk2HsSetup.hs, > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.1 > 2.03164\glib-0.12.0\dist\setup\Gtk2HsSetup.o ) > [2 of 2] Compiling Main ( > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0. > 12.03164\glib-0.12.0\Setup.hs, > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.0316 > 4\glib-0.12.0\dist\setup\Main.o ) > Linking > C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.03164\glib-0.12.0\dist\setu > p\setup.exe ... > Configuring glib-0.12.0... > setup.exe: Missing dependencies on foreign libraries: > * Missing C libraries: gobject-2.0, glib-2.0, intl > This problem can usually be solved by installing the system packages that > provide these libraries (you may need the "-dev" versions). If the libraries > are already installed but in a non-standard location then you can use the > flags --extra-include-dirs= and --extra-lib-dirs= to specify where they are. > cabal: Error: some packages failed to install: > cairo-0.12.0 failed during the configure step. The exception was: > ExitFailure 1 > gio-0.12.0 depends on glib-0.12.0 which failed to install. > glib-0.12.0 failed during the configure step. The exception was: > ExitFailure 1 > gtk-0.12.0 depends on glib-0.12.0 which failed to install. > pango-0.12.0 depends on glib-0.12.0 which failed to install. > > C:\Documents and Settings\Bot User> > > -- > Berlin Brown (berlin dot brown at gmail.com) > http://botnode.com > http://berlinbrowndev.blogspot.com/ > > _______________________________________________ > Beginners mailing list > Beginners@haskell.org > http://www.haskell.org/mailman/listinfo/beginners > > -- Berlin Brown (berlin dot brown at gmail.com) http://botnode.com http://berlinbrowndev.blogspot.com/ OK, I tried that and get the following output. glib-0.12.0 failed during the configure step. The exception was: ExitFailure 1 Bot Berlin@student-paris ~ $ cabal install glib -v C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\ghc.exe --numeric-version looking for package tool: ghc-pkg near compiler in C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin found package tool in C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\ghc-pkg.exe C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\ghc-pkg.exe --version C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\ghc.exe --supported-languages Reading installed packages... C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\ghc-pkg.exe dump --global C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\ghc-pkg.exe dump --user C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\ghc.exe --print-libdir Reading available packages... Resolving dependencies... selecting glib-0.12.0 (hackage) and discarding glib-0.11.0, 0.11.1 and 0.11.2 selecting haskell98-1.0.1.1 (installed or hackage) and discarding haskell98-1.0, 1.0.1.0 and 1.1.0.0 selecting process-1.0.1.3 (installed or hackage) and discarding directory-1.1.0.0, filepath-1.0, process-1.0.0.0, 1.0.1.1, 1.0.1.2 and 1.0.1.4 selecting random-1.0.0.2 (installed or hackage) and discarding random-1.0.0.0, 1.0.0.1 and 1.0.0.3 selecting time-1.1.4 (installed or hackage) and discarding time-1.0, 1.1.2.0, 1.1.2.1, 1.1.2.2, 1.1.2.3, 1.1.2.4, 1.1.3, 1.2, 1.2.0.1, 1.2.0.2, 1.2.0.3 and 1.2.0.4 selecting directory-1.0.1.1 (installed or hackage) and discarding directory-1.0.0.0, 1.0.0.3, 1.0.1.0, 1.0.1.2 and filepath-1.2.0.0 selecting old-time-1.0.0.5 (installed or hackage) and discarding old-time-1.0.0.0, 1.0.0.2, 1.0.0.3, 1.0.0.4 and 1.0.0.6 selecting old-locale-1.0.0.2 (installed or hackage) and discarding old-locale-1.0.0.0 and 1.0.0.1 selecting filepath-1.1.0.4 (installed or hackage) and discarding filepath-1.1.0.0, 1.1.0.1, 1.1.0.2 and 1.1.0.3 selecting containers-0.3.0.0 (installed or hackage) and discarding containers-0.1.0.0, 0.1.0.1, 0.2.0.0, 0.2.0.1 and 0.4.0.0 selecting Win32-2.2.0.2 (installed or hackage) and discarding Win32-2.1, 2.1.0.0, 2.2.0.0 and 2.2.0.1 selecting bytestring-0.9.1.7 (installed or hackage) and discarding bytestring-0.9, 0.9.0.1, 0.9.0.2, 0.9.0.3, 0.9.0.4, 0.9.1.0, 0.9.1.1, 0.9.1.2, 0.9.1.3, 0.9.1.4, 0.9.1.5, 0.9.1.6, 0.9.1.8 and 0.9.1.9 selecting ghc-prim-0.2.0.0 (installed) selecting ffi-1.0 (installed) selecting rts-1.0 (installed) selecting array-0.3.0.1 (installed or hackage) and discarding array-0.1.0.0, 0.2.0.0, 0.3.0.0 and 0.3.0.2 selecting base-3.0.3.2 (installed) and 4.2.0.2 (installed) and discarding syb-0.1.0.0, 0.1.0.1, 0.1.0.2, 0.1.0.3, 0.2, 0.2.1, 0.2.2 and 0.3 selecting integer-gmp-0.2.0.1 (installed) selecting syb-0.1.0.2 (installed) In order, the following would be installed: glib-0.12.0 (new package) glib-0.12.0 has already been downloaded. Extracting C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal\packages\hackage.haskell.org\glib\0.12.0\glib-0.12.0.tar.gz to C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116... Creating C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12.0\dist\setup (and its parents) C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\ghc.exe --make C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\ lib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12.0\Setup.hs -o C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12 0\dist\setup\setup.exe -odir C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12.0\dist\se up -hidir C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12.0\dist\setup -i -iC:\DOCUME~ \BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12.0 -package Cabal-1.8.0.6 C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12.0\Gtk2HsSetup.hs:25: warning: #warning Setup.hs is guessing the version of Cabal. If compilation of Setup.hs fails use -DCABAL_VERSION_MIN R=x for Cabal version 1.x.0 when building (prefixed by --ghc-option= when using the 'cabal' command [1 of 2] Compiling Gtk2HsSetup ( C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12. \Gtk2HsSetup.hs, C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12.0\dist\setup\Gtk2HsSe up.o ) [2 of 2] Compiling Main ( C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12. \Setup.hs, C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12.0\dist\setup\Main.o ) Linking C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12.0\dist\setup\setup.exe ... C:\DOCUME~1\BOTBER~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\glib-0.12.07116\glib-0.12.0\dist\setup\setup.exe configure --verbose=2 --ghc --prefix=C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal --user --flags=closure_signals --constraint=base ==4.2.0.2 --constraint=containers ==0.3.0.0 --constraint=haskell98 ==1.0.1.1 Configuring glib-0.12.0... Flags chosen: closure_signals=True Dependency base ==4.2.0.2: using base-4.2.0.2 Dependency containers ==0.3.0.0: using containers-0.3.0.0 Dependency haskell98 ==1.0.1.1: using haskell98-1.0.1.1 Dependency glib-2.0 -any: using version 2.20.3 Dependency gobject-2.0 -any: using version 2.20.3 Using Cabal-1.8.0.6 compiled by ghc-6.12 Using compiler: ghc-6.12.3 Using install prefix: C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal Binaries installed in: C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal\bin Libraries installed in: C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal\glib-0.12.0\ghc-6.12.3 Private binaries installed in: C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal\glib-0.12.0 Data files installed in: C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal\glib-0.12.0 Documentation installed in: C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal\doc\glib-0.12.0 Using alex version 2.3.3 found on system at: C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\lib\extralibs\bin\alex.exe Using ar found on system at: C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\mingw\bin\ar.exe No c2hs found No cpphs found No ffihugs found Using gcc version 3.4.5 found on system at: C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\mingw\bin\gcc.exe Using ghc version 6.12.3 found on system at: C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\ghc.exe Using ghc-pkg version 6.12.3 found on system at: C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\ghc-pkg.exe No greencard found Using gtk2hsC2hs found on system at: C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal\bin\gtk2hsC2hs.exe Using gtk2hsHookGenerator found on system at: C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal\bin\gtk2hsHookGenerator.exe Using gtk2hsTypeGen found on system at: C:\Documents and Settings\Bot Berlin\Application Data\cabal\bin\gtk2hsTypeGen.exe Using haddock version 2.6.1 found on system at: C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\haddock.exe Using happy version 1.18.5 found on system at: C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\lib\extralibs\bin\happy.exe No hmake found Using hsc2hs version 0.67 found on system at: C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\bin\hsc2hs.exe No hscolour found No hugs found No jhc found Using ld found on system at: C:\Program Files\Haskell Platform\2010.2.0.0\mingw\bin\ld.exe No lhc found No lhc-pkg found No nhc98 found Using pkg-config version 0.23 found on system at: C:\Program Files\Gtk+\bin\pkg-config.exe Using ranlib found on system at: C:\projects\tools\cygwin\bin\ranlib.exe Using strip found on system at: C:\projects\tools\cygwin\bin\strip.exe Using tar found on system at: C:\projects\tools\cygwin\bin\tar.exe C:\Program Files\Gtk+\bin\pkg-config.exe --modversion glib-2.0 C:\Program Files\Gtk+\bin\pkg-config.exe --modversion gobject-2.0 setup.exe: Missing dependencies on foreign libraries: * Missing C libraries: gobject-2.0, glib-2.0, intl This problem can usually be solved by installing the system packages that provide these libraries (you may need the "-dev" versions). If the libraries are already installed but in a non-standard location then you can use the flags --extra-include-dirs= and --extra-lib-dirs= to specify where they are. cabal.exe: Error: some packages failed to install: glib-0.12.0 failed during the configure step. The exception was: ExitFailure 1 -- Berlin Brown (berlin dot brown at gmail.com) http://botnode.com http://berlinbrowndev.blogspot.com/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ _______________________________________________ Beginners mailing list Beginners@haskell.org http://www.haskell.org/mailman/listinfo/beginners -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... 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