Hi Peter,

There is thousands of people working in those companies that produce those machines, like ASML here does do. ASML arguably has the best machines of the planet and that can get proven by the fact that they can deliver to more and
more companies world wide.

I happen to know several who work or worked at ASML, and they all share 1 thing.

Even if i talk to them, what ASML is doing is covered in total secrecy. If i'd say there is a total information stop on
*how* they get things done, that is still an understatement.

It is far easier to get military informations, and i am not joking here, than information about the new upcoming ASML machines,
not to mention how they want to solve problems there.

Software is however a very important component of those machines. It has a lot of embedded processors.
Really a lot.

Where it is relative easy to figure out information on new upcoming processors and hardware to support that, the hardware to produce them is such custom tailored hardware, size of the machines is simply limited by the maximum size of an object that a jumbo can carry to give one example, and the users using those machines aren't
greedy to give out information with respect to those machines either.

Maybe they can produce bigger machines when the A380 gets more popular.

So all replies you're gonna get with respect to this is gonna be written by guys who do not work at those companies themselves.

Vincent



On Sep 29, 2008, at 10:08 PM, Peter St. John wrote:

In catching up on email from a week at the beach (got to meet RGB for the first time since we were undergrads) and Slashdot had this item http://hardware.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=08/09/19/0126232 regarding IBM's 22nm process. The explanation (maybe a week old) is that IBM usss mathematics to compensate for a lithographic process limited naturally to much less accuracy, say 44 or 34. Slashdot complains that "computational scaling" is not a good enough explanation and they want to know more, which got me thinking.

I recall the Hubble flaw; IIRC, the flaw in the mirror could (partly) be compensated by mathematical analysis, as if the information content were there, but distorted, so they just had to, um, re-tort. I imagine something similar, in reverse, possible with lithography.

Imagine building a process at say 44 nm, then measuring it's output at 22nm precision. I'm considering the 22nm scale measurement as a distortion. Then compute the inverse; apply the inverse to your design; and feed the distored, or as it were encoded, design to the input of the process; it's (measured, not built) effect could be to produce a correct feature at 22nm.

Does that make physics sense? it does rather taste like cheating.

Peter
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