hi you could do a small script, running e.g. on you public dns server, that make a zone xfer of the zone on storage, and replace the NS / SOA of your storage box by the public DNS NSs.
philippe From: bind-users-bounces+philippe.simonet=swisscom....@lists.isc.org [mailto:bind-users-bounces+philippe.simonet=swisscom....@lists.isc.org] On Behalf Of Garsiot, Thomas Sent: Friday, January 18, 2013 4:34 PM To: bind-users@lists.isc.org Subject: transparently forwarding a zone Hi, I have an issue with domain forwarding. I'm managing public DNS servers for, say, mydomain.com. We're currently setting a storage system which relies on DNS for load balancing. The system is made of 4 nodes with IP addresses 10.0.0.1, 2, 3, 4. The vendor recommands a stub zone to be created with forwarders set to the 4 IP addresses (i.e their storage system acts as a mini-DNS server). However, we need this resolution to occur over the internet, so obviously the stub zone solution does not work because DNS resolvers on the internet would retrieve the NS list for the subdomain and try to query it directly. We need to be able to resolve on the internet anything of the format : xxxx.storage.mydomain.com or yyyy.xxxx.storage.mydomain.com so what I need is my public DNS servers to be owners of the storage.mydomain.com but still rely on the storage system for more specific host resolution. Some kind of a stealth DNS server but with a forward rather than a master-slave scheme. We've tried several solutions but none was fully successful. SOLUTION 1: ============ in mydomain.com zone file : storage IN NS ns-storage.mydomain.com. ns-storage IN A 2.2.2.2 where 2.2.2.2 is a public VIP on the internet that load balances DNS traffic to 10.0.0.1 -> 4 SOLUTION 1 results : ==================== partially works : when querying google's resolving DNS server for test, both xxxx.storage.mydomain.com or yyyy.xxxx.storage.mydomain.com resolve fine to the 4 private IP addresses. however, in certain environments, xxxx.storage.mydomain.com works but not yyyy.xxxx.storage.mydomain.com. My guess is that google for some reason sent a recursive query for yyyy.xxxx.storage.mydomain.com to the NS of storage.mydomain.com while the other environment was sending an iterative query and thus tried to query the internal addresses of the storage box. In the situation that fails what I think is happening is : Resolver -> mydomain.com NS servers : query NS storage.mydomain.com mydomain.com NS servers -> resolver : storage.mydomain.com's NS is ns-storage which translates to 2.2.2.2 Resolver -> 2.2.2.2 : query NS for xxxx.storage.mydomain.com 2.2.2.2 -> resolver : returns 4 NS records corresponding to 10.0.0.1 ->4 Resolver -> 10.0.0.1,2,3 or 4 : fails because private IP is not reachable. SOLUTION 2: ============ in named.conf : zone "storage.mydomain.com" { type forward; forwarders { 2.2.2.2; }; //forward only; }; I've tried with and without the "forward only directive" - no change. Tried it with the internal IP addresses 10.x.x.x and external VIP 2.2.2.2. SOLUTION 2 results : ==================== fails a dig for xxxx.storage.mydomain.com gives no answer. Only the authority section pointing to ns1.mydomain.com & ns2. SOLUTION 3 : ============ in named.conf : zone "storage.mydomain.com" { type forward; forwarders { 2.2.2.2; }; //forward only; }; in zone file for mydomain.com storage IN NS ns1.mydomain.com storage IN NS ns2.mydomain.com SOLUTION 3 results : ==================== Direct recursive query to mydomain.com name servers works fine Requests through another resolver do not work. dig xxx.storage.mydomain.com +trace gives : mydomain.com. 172800 IN NS ns1.mydomain.com. mydomain.com. 172800 IN NS ns2.mydomain.com. ;; Received 117 bytes from 192.42.93.30#53(192.42.93.30) in 102 ms storage.mydomain.com. 300 IN NS ns1.mydomain.com storage.mydomain.com. 300 IN NS ns2.mydomain.com mydomain.com. 300 IN SOA ns1.mydomain.com. xxxxxxxx 2013011801 3600 900 604800 10800 I sometimes get loops with the following messages : storage.mydomain.com. 300 IN NS ns1.mydomain.com storage.mydomain.com. 300 IN NS ns2.mydomain.com ;; BAD (HORIZONTAL) REFERRAL ;; Received 117 bytes from xx in 6 ms Any advice on how to get this done ? Thanks in advance ! Thomas ___________________________________________ Thomas Garsiot Architecture Réseau/Network Architecture, GISSC, CGI Inc. * (514) 415-3000 #1015293 (SVP ne pas laisser de messages vocaux/ please do not use voice mail) Ê (514) 415-3965 P Avant d'imprimer, pensez à l'environnement... Avis de confidentialité : ce message peut contenir des renseignements confidentiels appartenant exclusivement au Groupe CGI Inc. ou à ses filiales. Si vous n'êtes pas le destinataire indiqué ou prévu dans ce message (ou responsable de livrer ce message à la personne indiquée ou prévue) ou si vous pensez que ce message vous a été adressé par erreur, vous ne pouvez pas utiliser ou reproduire ce message, ni le livrer à quelqu'un d'autre. Dans ce cas, vous devez le détruire et vous êtes prié d'avertir l'expéditeur en répondant au courriel. ___________________________________________
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