On 28/06/2023 20:44, Daniel Armando Rodriguez via bind-users wrote:

Hi Daniel,

[snip]

# ls -alh /etc/bind/zonas/
drw-r-S--- 2 bind bind 4,0K jun 28 14:55 .
drwxr-sr-x 3 root bind 4,0K jun 28 15:06 ..
-rwxr-xr-- 1 bind bind  323 ene 16 10:59 133.45.210.170.in-addr.arpa
-rwxr-xr-- 1 bind bind  394 ene 16 10:58 3.3.1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.6.2.6.4.4.0.0.0.1.1.0.0.0.8.2.ip6.arpa
-rwxr-xr-- 1 bind bind 5,4K jun 22 12:40 db.unau.edu.ar

Error messages

zone unau.edu.ar/IN: loading from master file /etc/bind/zonas/db.unau.edu.ar failed: permission denied
zone unau.edu.ar/IN: not loaded due to errors.

Named is running as bind user

I would be grateful for any enlightening ideas.

The directory /etc/bind/zonas is missing the eXecute bits for the owner and group, and so BIND can't read files in the directory. You can restore the permissions with:

chmod ug+x /etc/bind/zonas

I'll also note that the zone files in /etc/bind/zonas don't need their execute bits to be set. It doesn't really do any harm, but it is good practice to not have execute bits on data files.

Regards,
Anand
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