dear all,

x-men generation near future will arrive.

cheers,
suryadi

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By Clive Cookson, Science Editor 

Published: August 1 2007 02:43 | Last updated: August 1 2007 02:43

The creation of human-animal hybrid embryos should be allowed for 
research, and parents should register donor conception on a child’s birth 
certificate, a parliamentary committee said Wednesday. 

MPs and peers who scrutinised the draft Human Tissue and Embryos Bill also 
called on the government to scrap plans to create a new regulatory body 
through the merger of existing authorities dealing with human tissue and 
embryos.

“While the Human Tissue Authority is concerned entirely with the policing 
of consent, the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority has to deal 
with the much more complex moral and ethical issues surrounding the use of 
human embryos,” its report said.

The cost savings, efficiency and co-operation between the two bodies – 
claimed by the government as benefits of establishing the new regulator – 
could be achieved better by maintaining the existing regulators, the 
committee added. Scientists and fertility experts welcomed its 
recommendation to abandon the combined Regulatory Authority for Tissue and 
Embryology (Rate).

“This is the first time that the government’s plans have been subject to 
scrutiny and they have fallen at the first hurdle,” said Vivienne 
Nathanson, head of science and ethics at the British Medical Association. 
“The reason is that it makes no sense to merge these two very distinct and 
sensitive areas of regulation.”

On the controversial issue of human-animal hybrid embryos, the joint 
committee said scientists should be allowed to create any type of 
interspecies hybrid for research, under licence from the HFEA. The embryos 
should not be allowed to develop beyond 14 days and should not be 
implanted into a womb.

“The committee is quite clear that it wishes to see a greater role for the 
regulator within a broad permissive framework set out by parliament,” said 
Phil Willis, the Liberal Democrat MP who chaired the scrutiny.

A difficult ethical issue raised in the draft Bill was whether children 
born as a result of donor conception should have the right to know they 
were conceived from donated sperm or eggs.

The joint committee concluded that, as the state has a direct involvement 
in assisted conception through its regulation of the field, it “has a 
moral duty not to be party to a deliberate deception about the person’s 
genetic history”.

The committee of nine MPs and nine peers supported the compulsory 
registration of donor conception on the baby’s birth certificate. 

Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2007

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