On 12/24/2014 07:31 PM, Maintainer wrote:
Hi,

Many bioconductor packages Depends on other packages but not Imports
other packages. (e.g., IRanges Depends on BiocGenerics.) Imports is
usually preferred to Depends.

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8637993/better-explanation-of-when-to-use-imports-depends
http://obeautifulcode.com/R/How-R-Searches-And-Finds-Stuff/

Could the unnecessary Depends be forced to be replaced by Imports?
This should improve the package load time significantly.

R package symbols and other objects are collated at build time into a 'name space'. When used,

- Import: loads the name space from disk.
- Depends: loads the name space from disk, and attaches it to the search() path.

Attaching is very inexpensive compared to loading, so there is no speed improvement gained by Import'ing instead of Depend'ing.

The main reason to Depend: on a package is because the symbols defined by the package are needed by the end-user. Import'ing a package is appropriate when the package provides functionality only relevant to the package author.

There are likely to be specific packages that mis-use Depends; packages such as IRanges, GenomicRanges, etc use Depends: as intended, to provide functions that are useful to the end user.

Maintainers are certainly encouraged to think carefully about adding packages providing functionality irrelevant to the end-user to the Depends: field. The codetoolsBioC package (available from svn, see http://bioconductor.org/developers/how-to/source-control/) provides some mostly reliable hints to package authors about correctly formulating a NAMESPACE file to facilitate using Imports: instead of Depends:.

General questions about Bioconductor packages should be addressed to the support forum https://support.bioconductor.org.

Questions about Bioconductor development (such as this) should be addressed to the bioc-devel mailing list (subscription required) https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioc-devel.

I have cc'd the bioc-devel mailing list; I hope that is ok.

Martin




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