By the middle of May, over 200 species of birds had been found in Presqu'ile Provincial Park this year, an achievement that probably can not be matched in any other park in Ontario. It bodes well for visitors to the forthcoming Warblers and Whimbrels weekend in the Park. Birding has been excellent for the past week, especially last weekend, and the weather forecast looks promising for the coming weekend.

On May 18, three Red-throated Loons were visible in Popham Bay, including one in alternate (summer) plumage. One of the others was seen again on the following day. Six members of the heron family appeared at Presqu'ile since the previous report. Among those was a Least Bittern in a most unexpected location, a semi-open area surrounded by forest along Paxton Drive. Birds do interrupt their migration in unusual habitats from time to time, for example the King Rail which appeared at the lighthouse on May 17-18, 1996. On the other hand, the one which several people heard calling in the marsh while this was being written (and which caused the process of composing this to be interrupted for an hour) was in its proper habitat. Great Egrets and Black-crowned Night-Herons nest on the offshore islands and can usually be found during a day's birding, but the Green Heron spotted on May 14 was likely just passing through.

Beginning with a flock of over 300 birds on May 13 and 200 on May 14, flocks of Brant have been flying past Presqu'ile on five of the past seven days. A drake Northern Pintail in Popham Bay on May 18, two Lesser Scaup in Presqu'ile Bay on May 14, and two Buffleheads on Lake Ontario on May 18 were remnants of larger numbers earlier in the season and may prove to be the latest of this season for those species.

An Osprey was seen on May 14, and on May 15 a very vocal Merlin was seen and heard near Paxton Drive by a number of birders.

Shorebirds have been on the move all week, the majority being Semipalmated Plovers, Least Sandpipers, and Dunlins. Others of note were a few Ruddy Turnstones, Sanderlings on two different days, one each of Semipalmated Sandpiper and White-rumped Sandpiper, and twelve Short-billed Dowitchers on May 15. Whimbrels and Red Knots should be arriving within a few days. A Little Gull was at Owen Point on May 18 and 19.

For half a day on May 15, a Black-billed Cuckoo played hide-and-seek with frustrated birders in the shrubbery at the lighthouse. On May 19, a Great Horned Owl serenaded campers in the High Bluff campground during the night. A Red-headed Woodpecker was at the lighthouse on May 16, and Red-bellied Woodpeckers are being seen in various locations.

On May 15, some observers were able to find five species of vireos, including a Yellow-throated Vireo and two Philadelphia Vireos. A Sedge Wren was reported on May 14 and another was found near the Owen Point trail parking lot on May 19. Blue-Gray Gnatcatchers have a nest south of the park store. Eastern Bluebird, Veery, Gray-cheeked Thrush, Swainson's Thrush, Hermit Thrush, and Wood Thrush were all present on May 14, and most of them have been seen on subsequent days. A Northern Mockingbird made its way past the lighthouse on May 19.

Warblers have certainly been the highlight of the week, with 27 species and an additional hybrid being recorded in the Park (22 on one day by a single observer). There have been two Blue-winged Warblers, a few Golden-winged Warblers, a "Brewster's" Warbler (hybrid of those two species) on May 14, a few Tennessee Warblers, Northern Parulas, and Cape May Warblers, a first-ever-for-Presqu'ile Yellow-throated Warbler that gave splendid looks to about 20 observers on May 18, a few Blackpoll Warblers, two Cerulean Warblers on May 14, and a male Hooded Warbler on May 18. Most of these sightings have been within a kilometre of the lighthouse, where Mourning Warblers are likely to be the next to return.

One of the biggest surprises of the past week at Presqu'ile has been the presence of Clay-colored Sparrows every day since May 14. Two were seen on that day, an amazing seven on the next day (in three widely separated parts of the Park), and one or two each day since in the calf pasture and/or High Bluff campground. Lincoln's Sparrows have also been found in various places by a number of birders. There was a report of a female Evening Grosbeak on May 15.

To reach Presqu'ile Provincial Park, follow the signs from Brighton. Locations within the Park are shown on a map at the back of a tabloid that is available at the Park gate. Access to the offshore islands is restricted at this time of year to prevent disturbance to the colonial nesting birds there.

Questions and comments about bird sightings at Presqu'ile may be directed to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Fred Helleiner

186 Bayshore Road,
R.R. #4,
Brighton, Ontario, Canada, K0K 1H0
VOICE: (613) 475 5309
If visiting, access via Presqu'ile Provincial Park.


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