Holiday Beach Migration Observatory
Ontario, Canada
Daily Raptor Counts: Oct 28, 2005
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Species            Day's Count    Month Total   Season Total
------------------ ----------- -------------- --------------
Turkey Vulture             814          39084          39242
Osprey                       0             15             84
Bald Eagle                   1             50             90
Northern Harrier            15            360            683
Sharp-shinned Hawk          36           5473           9248
Cooper's Hawk               37            511            659
Northern Goshawk             5             28             29
Red-shouldered Hawk         87            542            543
Broad-winged Hawk            1            130           7965
Red-tailed Hawk            299           3625           3769
Rough-legged Hawk            1             37             37
Golden Eagle                21             32             32
American Kestrel             1            725           2014
Merlin                       1             45            114
Peregrine Falcon             0             30             49
Unknown                     72             95            103

Total:                    1391          50782          64661
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Observation start time: 08:00:00 
Observation end   time: 16:30:00 
Total observation time: 8.5 hours

Official Counter: Mike Fitzpatrick

Observers:        Claude Radley, Jim McCoy

Visitors:
Chuck Sharbaugh, Cherise Charron, Art Shaw.
"The Tennessee Three" (you have to be an old Johnny Cash fan)-- Theresa
Lindsey, Phyllis Coble, and Jenise Seals made their annual visit to HBMO
for a memorable experience with GE's.

Many thanks to Claude Radley and Jim McCoy for their usual fine
assistance. 


Weather:
Cool, mostly cloudy all day, until late afternoon.  Clouds were in 2-3
layers, sometimes complicating the count as birds moved into and out of
sight depending upon their relationship to the cloud layers. Northerly
winds all day

Raptor Observations:
13 of our 21  GE's were seen btwn 2 and 3 pm. 5 goshawks, inc 1 ad., were a
treat for all as they were seen very well.  Once the TV's started btwn 9-10
am, they never stopped coming until 4:30.  One of our last birds of the day
was a GE, a fitting end to a great day.

Non-raptor Observations:
2 snipe and 2 killdeer were seen.  My first juncos of the season(winter is
on its way!), and many chickadees were seen and heard. Waterfowl #'s are
increasing daily(some of the worst duck calls I've ever heard from hunters
seemed to be ineffective--hooray). Way too many crows--must they ALL roost
in Essex County?! 

Predictions:
warmer temps and southwesterly winds are coming, so get there early in the
day to enjoy the raptors that will continue moving from today's roosts
while morning winds are favorable.
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Report submitted by Michael Fitzpatrick ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Holiday Beach Migration Observatory information may be found at:
http://hbmo.org/


Site Description:
Holiday Beach Migration Observatory

Information on southern Ontario's hawk migration and the Holiday Beach
Conservation Area site
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Southwestern Ontario is largely an area of flat, featureless farmland.
There are only two geographic features of note in the region. One is the
proximity of the Great lakes, which influence bird migration in the area
to a great extent, The second is the shape of the province, roughly
funnel-shaped with the narrow end to the southwest. These features confine
south-bound bird migrants, especially hawks, to specific flight corridors.


Holiday Beach Conservation Area was formerly a Provincial Park, but is now
administered by the Essex Region Conservation Authority (ERCA). It is
strategically located at the extreme southwestern tip of southern Ontario.
The park is on the eastern end of a large freshwater estuary known as Big
Creek. (Specifically the site is 1.1 miles south of the junction Highway
20 (old 18) and Essex Road 50, Town of Amherstburg).

The Holiday Beach Migration Observatory (HBMO) (founded in 1986) is a
non-profit, volunteer organization formed to promote the study and
protection of migrating birds. Activities focus primarily on fall
migration of raptors and other species. This site is in Essex County,
Ontario, on the north shore of Lake Erie near the Detroit River. In 1988,
HBMO persuaded Detroit Edison to donate a 40 foot Hawk Tower which is now
at the site. 

Southwestern Ontario has a funneling effect on migrating raptors due to
the geography of the nearby lakes and the reluctance of most raptors to
cross large bodies of water. Birds gain altitude over the flat farmland to
the north and east, rising easily with the thermals that such areas provide
in abundance. As the birds head south they meet Lake Erie and, reluctant to
cross it , turn west. With appropriate wind and weather conditions, birds
pile up along the lake shore and move west until they reach the narrow
crossing at the Detroit River (or island hop within the river mouth). 



Directions to site:
See http://hbmo.org/directions.php

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