My what?  Up to who?  I don't mean United Parcel Service.  In this context 
UPS stands for uninterruptible power supply.  By par I don't mean Phil, I 
mean average.

This posting is based on my personal experience and knowledge of 
electronics.  I have been using a UPS on my computer, and another one on 
Sue's computer for about 8 years.

What is a UPS?  It's a device you can buy that will keep your computer going 
in the event of a power failure.  In most cases it will keep you running for 
about 10 minutes which is plenty of time to save what you are working on and 
do an orderly shutdown so no files will be damaged.  A UPS will also let you 
ignore those little power bumps that make the lights flicker but will drive 
a computer bananas.  It will also keep you going through those 5 second 
interruptions that happen sometimes when the power company is switching 
equipment.

How do they work?  There are three basic parts to a UPS.  1.  The control 
circuit.  2.  The storage battery.  and 3.  The DC to AC converter.  The 
battery is kept charged from the power line during normal operation.  When 
the power fails, the control circuit switches on the DC to AC converter 
which operates off the battery and powers your computer until the mains 
power comes back on or the battery runs down.  The control circuit also 
senses the condition of the battery which is what prompted this posting.

Sometimes your UPS will start beeping for no apparent reason.  If you call 
someone with eyes they will tell you there is a yellow light glowing that 
says replace battery, or something like that.  Sometimes this is a false 
alarm and sometimes it isn't.  Obviously, the safe thing to do is to replace 
the battery but they aren't cheap so you might like to know if  you really 
need to replace it.

Here's how to test it.  Save all files and close all applications but leave 
your computer on.  It won't really hurt to let the power fail as long as 
nothing is running.  Unplug the UPS from the wall socket and note the time. 
The ups will start to beep but the computer should stay on.   At first it 
will beep every minute or so but as the battery runs down the beeping will 
grow more urgent.  At the end of the cycle it will beep continuously for a 
while and then shut down.  Note the time again.  If it keeps your computer 
up for 5 minutes or more you are safe.  If the computer goes down almost 
immediately, or after a minute or so, it is time to replace the battery.

I would say it wouldn't hurt to do this exercise about every 3 months even 
without a warning light.  The battery needs to be cycled once in a while to 
keep its chemistry in good shape.

Replacing the battery.  The battery in a UPS has a limited life and it was 
meant to be replaced.  The manufacturers have made it easy for that reason. 
Unplug the UPS and make sure it is turned off.  Somewhere on the back or 
bottom you will find a trap door.  It may require a screwdriver to open but 
usually it just pops open.  The battery is equipped with push on terminals. 
Pull the wires off of the old battery.   Take the old one to a store that 
sells office supplies, computer supplies or batteries.  They will sell you 
the proper replacement and take the old one for safe recycling.  The new 
battery will have safety covers over the terminals.  Remove them before 
attempting to connect the wires from the UPS.  Some UPSs are designed so you 
can't put  the connectors on wrong, the positive wire will not fit on the 
negative battery connector.  Some don't.    Sighted assistance is 
recommended here.  It's not rocket science.  The red wire goes to the red 
terminal on the battery and the black wire goes on the black terminal.

Regards.

Max.  K 4 O D S.

Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Transistor site http://www.funwithtransistors.net
Vacuum tube site: http://www.funwithtubes.net
Music site: http://www.maxsmusicplace.com

To subscribe to the fun with tubes group send an email to,
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



To listen to the show archives go to link
 http://acbradio.org/handyman.html
or
ftp://ftp.acbradio.org/acbradio-archives/handyman/

The Pod Cast address for the Blind Handy Man Show is.
http://www.acbradio.org/news/xml/podcast.php?pgm=saturday

The Pod Cast address for the Cooking In The Dark Show is.
http://www.gcast.com/u/cookingindark/main.xml

Visit The Blind Handy Man Files Page To Review Contributions From Various List 
Members At The Following address:
http://www.jaws-users.com/handyman/

Visit the archives page at the following address
http://www.mail-archive.com/blindhandyman@yahoogroups.com/  
For a complete list of email commands pertaining to the Blind Handy Man list 
just send a blank message to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Yahoo! Groups Links

<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/blindhandyman/

<*> Your email settings:
    Individual Email | Traditional

<*> To change settings online go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/blindhandyman/join
    (Yahoo! ID required)

<*> To change settings via email:
    mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
    mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
    [EMAIL PROTECTED]

<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 

Reply via email to