On 12/19/21 7:03 PM, Chris Cunningham wrote:
Hi Mike,

> And the proposed change here is to remove temporalLayderId as a top-level key on EncodedVideoChunkMetadata, right?

That's right.

> The proposed change here is to start throwing without a timestamp key in the VideoFrameInit dictionary, for all "image" types except VideoFrame and HTMLVideoElement, correct?

That's also right.

> Can you clarify the timing of the proposed removal? Do you intend to send deprecation messages in M99, and if so, for how long? Or do you intend to deprecate and remove all at once in M99?

My ideal timing would be to remove in 99. We've just landed a flag (--enable-features=RemoveWebCodecsSpecViolations <https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/3347023>) to simulate the removal, which I should be able to merge back to 98. We landed a "may deprecate" message for the VideoFrame constructor in 97. I could merge a change to 98 that hardens language to "is deprecated". I'm not sure we can add a message for the metadata.temporalLayerId deprecation since it's just an output dictionary member.

Happy to be flexible if this timeline is problematic. At this point I think the usage of the bad paths is actually near zero, so a faster timeline has advantages too.

Given that usage is around .00015% right now, I agree that moving faster on this change is probably smart. *LGTM1* if we can change the deprecation message to "is deprecated".

Merging back the flag back to M98 seems useful if we can make developers aware it exists, perhaps by updating https://web.dev/webcodecs/ with an "update" blurb up to mentioning the changes and the flag?

(Before I hit send, I went and searched for `temporalLayerId` in the httparchive.latest.requests_desktop dataset and got zero results - that makes me feel better about hitting send).

Best,
Chris



On Sat, Dec 18, 2021 at 12:30 PM Mike Taylor <miketa...@chromium.org> wrote:

    Hi Chris,

    On 12/17/21 3:24 PM, Chris Cunningham wrote:


            Contact emails


            *

            chcunning...@chromium.org


            *


            Explainer


            *

            https://github.com/w3c/webcodecs/blob/main/explainer.md


            *


            Specification


            *

            https://w3c.github.io/webcodecs/
            <https://w3c.github.io/webcodecs/>


            *


            Summary


            *

            We've identified two areas where our implementation
            violates the specification. We've implemented parallel
            correct paths for authors to use and would like to
            deprecate the original bad paths. The issues affect
            VideoFrame construction and the EncodedVideoChunkMetadata
            dictionary.


            *


            Blink component


            *

            Blink>Media>WebCodecs
            
<https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink%3EMedia%3EWebCodecs>


            *


            Motivation


            *

            We've identified two areas where our implementation of
            WebCodecs violates the specification. We've considered
            changing the spec, but prefer to instead fix the
            implementation. The specified behavior is cleaner and
            less error prone. The changes are breaking, but the
            workarounds are trivial and WebCodecs usage is currently
            very low (we just shipped in Chrome 94, only engine to
            ship so far).
            https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/3464
            <https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/3464>


            Details:


            1. The spec defines the temporalLayerId attribute as a
            member of the SvcOutputMetadata dictionary which is
            nested under the EncodedVideoChunkMetadata dictionary
            (metadata.svc.temporalLayerId). But Chrome places the
            temporalLayerId directly on the top level
            EncodedVideoChunkMetadata dictionary
            (metadata.temporalLayerId). As of Chrome 98, either
            option is available.

            *

    And the proposed change here is to remove temporalLayderId as a
    top-level key on EncodedVideoChunkMetadata, right?


            *

            2. The spec requires that the
            VideoFrame(CanvasImageSource, ...) constructor include a
            timestamp argument (VideoFrameInit.timestamp) for
            CanvasImageSource types that don't implicitly have a
            timestamp (e.g. HTMLCanvasElement). Failing to include
            the timestamp should result in a TypeError, but Chrome
            currently defaults the timestamp to zero. Chrome will
            respect the timestamp if one is given.

            *

    The proposed change here is to start throwing without a timestamp
    key in the VideoFrameInit dictionary, for all "image" types except
    VideoFrame and HTMLVideoElement, correct?


            Initial public proposal


            *

            
https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/7UlTzFMbTFs/m/Rib4ca4-BQAJ
            
<https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/7UlTzFMbTFs/m/Rib4ca4-BQAJ>


            *


            TAG review


            *

            https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/612
            <https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/612>


            *


            TAG review status


            *

            Complete


            *


            Risks


            *
            *


            Site breakage


            *

            Both changes can break sites.


            For temporalLayerId, we're not able to add metrics for
            it's usage (dictionary member), but we have a reasonable
            sense for which sites may be affected and will reach out
            directly.


            For the VideoFrame constructor, we added UKM metrics to
            count usage of the bad path and a "may deprecate"
            warning. These metrics landed in M97 (beta). So far, no
            usage of the bad path.


            *


            Interoperability and Compatibility


            *

            Gecko: Supportive. Paul Adenot approved the PRs that
            defined the specified behavior. We discussed changing the
            behavior of the VideoFrame constructor but both prefer to
            fix the implementation if that can be done without huge
            developer pain.


            WebKit: No signal


            Web developers: No signals.


            *


            Debuggability


            *

            Fixing the VideoFrame constructor may reduce the need for
            author debugging. The current defaulting behavior
            (timestamp = 0) may at first seem helpful, but is
            problematic if you then send the VideoFrame to a
            VideoEncoder, where timestamps are used to guide bitrate
            control.


            *


            Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
            
<https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>?


            *

            Yes.
            https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/tree/master/webcodecs
            <https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/tree/master/webcodecs>


            *


            Flag name


            *

            None yet. We'll implement a flag and announce in a follow
            up "Ready for Trial" thread.


            *


            Requires code in //chrome?


            *

            False


            *


            Estimated milestones


            *

            99

            *

    Can you clarify the timing of the proposed removal? Do you intend
    to send deprecation messages in M99, and if so, for how long? Or
    do you intend to deprecate and remove all at once in M99?


            *
            *


            Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status


            https://chromestatus.com/feature/5667793157488640
            <https://chromestatus.com/feature/5667793157488640>


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