And in case anyone wonders: why those ones in particular? It's everything that's allowed inside an sf-string <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8941#section-3.3.3>, except escaped "\" and escaped DQUOTE (because we know those make WAFs very, very sad).

On 2/1/22 10:00 AM, Matt Reichhoff wrote:
Thanks for the response! Yes, we will be keeping an eye on metrics and bug reports.

In terms of the character set, it is defined here: https://wicg.github.io/ua-client-hints/#create-arbitrary-brands-section It includes: 0x20 (SP), 0x28 (left parenthesis), 0x29 (right parenthesis), 0x2D (-), 0x2E (.), 0x2F (/), 0x3A (:), 0x3B (;), 0x3D (=), 0x3F (?), 0x5F (_). The prior implementation included only space (0x20) and semicolon (0x3B).



On Tue, Feb 1, 2022 at 4:45 AM Mike West <mk...@chromium.org> wrote:

    LGTM to experiment with this change on a small percentage of
    stable in M98 and M99. Presumably you'll be keeping an eye on
    metrics and bug reports to roll it back in case unexpected
    incompatibility is discovered.

    Out of curiosity, what is the new character set with which you'll
    be working? The spec link was fairly generic, describing a
    strategy rather than an algorithm.

    -mike

    On Wednesday, January 26, 2022 at 11:18:56 PM UTC+1 Matt Reichhoff
    wrote:


                Contact emails

        mreichh...@chromium.org, miketa...@chromium.org,
        jadekess...@chromium.org


                Explainer

        https://github.com/WICG/ua-client-hints#user-agent-client-hints
        <https://github.com/WICG/ua-client-hints#user-agent-client-hints>


                Specification

        https://wicg.github.io/ua-client-hints/#grease
        <https://wicg.github.io/ua-client-hints/#grease>


                Summary

        We seek to align our implementation of GREASE in User Agent
        Client Hints with the current spec, which includes additional
        GREASE characters beyond the current semicolon and space, and
        which recommends varying the arbitrary version. This is to
        help prevent bad assumptions from being built on top of
        User-Agent strings.


        This intent seeks approval to begin an experiment on stable at
        1% with the m98 release. Due to a clerical error, the
        experiment is already running on m98 in beta. The goal is to
        determine whether the new spec is web compatible via a
        controlled experiment before we ship to stable.



                Blink component

        Privacy>Fingerprinting
        
<https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Privacy%3EFingerprinting>


                TAG review

        https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/640


                TAG review status

        In progress, but all raised issues addressed.


                Risks


                Interoperability and Compatibility

        The prior inclusion (in 2020) of escaped ASCII 0x22 (double
        quote) and 0x5C (backslash) proved to be web incompatible and
        was rolled back. While we do not anticipate similar problems
        with the updated character list, we have taken (or will take)
        the following actions to validate this assumption:

         *

            Pre-launch testing of the new characters against
            known-common sites, which will include tests against the
            components known to have been incompatible with the prior
            implementation [COMPLETED].

         *

            Addition of an enterprise policy escape hatch [COMPLETE].

         *

            A phased rollout along with monitoring of HTTP 4XX
            response rates [PROPOSED HERE].


        Gecko: Non-harmful
        (https://mozilla.github.io/standards-positions/#ua-client-hints
        <https://mozilla.github.io/standards-positions/#ua-client-hints>)


        WebKit: No signal


        Web developers: No signals


        Other signals: N/A



                Goals for experimentation

        A phased rollout is desired to ensure the changes to the spec
        are web-compatible. To that end, we will begin with 1% of
        users on stable, with monitoring of HTTP response codes to
        ensure the change is non-breaking.



                Debuggability

        N/A; no change required



                Will this feature be supported on all six Blink
                platforms (Windows, Mac, Linux, Chrome OS, Android,
                and Android WebView)?

        No (not on WebView or iOS)


                Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
                
<https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>?

        Yes
        
<https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/3225903/6/third_party/blink/web_tests/external/wpt/html/webappapis/system-state-and-capabilities/the-navigator-object/navigator_user_agent.https.html>


                Flag name

        --enable-features="GreaseUACH:updated_algorithm/true"


                Tracking bug

        https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1164423
        <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1164423>


                Estimated milestones

        We anticipate this experiment starting in M98 and running for
        2 milestones, but it could extend if the data is inconclusive.
        We are most concerned about website tail behavior with this
        change, which can make data gathering slower than we’d like.



                Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status

        https://chromestatus.com/feature/5630916006248448
        <https://chromestatus.com/feature/5630916006248448>


                Links to previous Intent discussions

        Intent to prototype:
        https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/ueudFsZzT1M
        <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/ueudFsZzT1M>


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