Sorry missed the link, details at
https://www.chromium.org/developers/enterprise-changes/

Rick

On Fri, Feb 10, 2023 at 11:23 AM Rick Byers <rby...@chromium.org> wrote:

> +1 to Philip's sentiment, thanks for putting the effort into this! Given
> that it got to 50% stable and this was the only issue reported and Twilio
> is happy with the plan, then I'm also reluctant to ask for more opt-outs.
> So LGTM2
>
> But please circle back here if you hear of any other non-trivial breakage.
> If necessary we can postpone again with finch and add an enterprise
> opt-out. +1 to what Johnny says about enterprise policies being the only
> effective knob for some environments - we've heard of many cases where
> updating a software package is a multi-month process for enterprise
> customers of a software system, but where asking those customers to enable
> a policy in their fleet is relatively easy. It's generally not about
> software developed by the enterprise itself, but bought from a 3p who has a
> support contract. More details on the policy and purpose of it are here.
>
> Rick
>
> On Wed, Feb 8, 2023 at 5:54 PM Philip Jägenstedt <foo...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
>> LGTM1 for the plan to remove in 112 with reverse OT until 115.
>>
>> We discussed in today's meeting whether we should also have an enterprise
>> policy, but landed on not requesting it. The reason is that it's quite
>> possible that this change only breaks Twilio and nothing else, at all.
>> That's because of the shape of the API and that the change got to 50%
>> stable in M109 without other breakage being reported. An enterprise policy
>> would be the "belts and braces" approach, but there's also a cost to making
>> changes like these more laborious that has to be weighed against the risk.
>>
>> Removing things from the web platform is usually thankless work, but it
>> is important to reduce complexity and converge with other browsers
>> (interoperability) so I want to applaud the effort put into this 👏
>>
>> On Wed, Feb 8, 2023 at 6:45 PM Johnny Stenback <jstenb...@chromium.org>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Deprecation trials require changes to servers which an enterprise may
>>> not have access to or ability to affect changes to, whereas enterprise
>>> policies are entirely within the enterprise's control. I'd recommend
>>> reaching out to the enterprise team for their perspective on usage policies
>>> and perspective on whether a policy should be included here or not (I'm
>>> still of the opinion that it's in our interest to include one).
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Johnny
>>>
>>> On Tue, Feb 7, 2023 at 2:36 AM Henrik Boström <h...@chromium.org> wrote:
>>>
>>>> I have the same concern as Harald regarding corporate policies. Why not
>>>> a Deprecation Origin Trial in that case for list of users and more concrete
>>>> timeline?
>>>>
>>>> On Tuesday, February 7, 2023 at 9:10:40 AM UTC+1 Harald Alvestrand
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Do we have trackable statistics on the usage of corporate policies?
>>>>> ie if nobody uses the policy in 2 milestones, can we detect that and
>>>>> decide that it is not needed and delete it, or will we be as unsure as we
>>>>> are now?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Feb 6, 2023 at 9:41 PM Mike Taylor <miketa...@chromium.org>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> We don't know what we don't know, but it's not hard to imagine an
>>>>>> in-house enterprise WebRTC application that is using "stats" or "track".
>>>>>> Twilio is the breakage we know about (because a developer took the time 
>>>>>> to
>>>>>> report a bug). Having a policy so an app continues to work while a fix is
>>>>>> made is a good thing - and comes with the nice side effect of appearing 
>>>>>> on
>>>>>> the Enterprise release notes, increasing awareness.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 2/4/23 3:28 AM, Harald Alvestrand wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What's the imagined scenario in which an enterprise policy would be
>>>>>> useful?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The only place I could imagine it being relevant is if there exists a
>>>>>> WebRTC application that is only used within a single enterprise (neither
>>>>>> hosting nor usage exists outside the enterprise), and that WebRTC
>>>>>> application depends on non-upgraded Twilio libraries.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I don't know that we have evidence that such applications exist.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Fri, Feb 3, 2023 at 6:14 PM Mike Taylor <miketa...@chromium.org>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I agree with Johnny that an enterprise policy would be useful, at
>>>>>>> least for a few milestones.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 1/30/23 5:16 AM, 'Harald Alvestrand' via blink-dev wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I'm not sure an enterprise policy is appropriate - I see the same
>>>>>>> problem with sunsetting the policy as with sunsetting the stat in 
>>>>>>> general,
>>>>>>> and usage of enterprise policies is (as far as I know) far more opaque 
>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>> us than origin trials or Finch feature usage.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Jan 30, 2023 at 11:13 AM Henrik Boström <h...@chromium.org>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Friday, January 27, 2023 at 7:24:58 PM UTC+1 Johnny Stenback
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Is there an enterprise policy in place for this deprecation
>>>>>>>> already? If not, adding one seems appropriate given the challenges of
>>>>>>>> rolling out even simple fixes in some enterprise environments.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> One does not exist at the moment but I can add one
>>>>>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/HEAD/docs/enterprise/add_new_policy.md>
>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>> Johnny
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Fri, Jan 27, 2023 at 5:16 AM Henrik Boström <h...@chromium.org>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Delaying the enabled-by-default to M112 is fine by me but I'll wait
>>>>>>>> for a resolution here before taking action. Currently it is
>>>>>>>> enabled-by-default in Canary.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Friday, January 27, 2023 at 12:41:23 PM UTC+1
>>>>>>>> philipp...@googlemail.com wrote:
>>>>>>>> Am Fr., 27. Jan. 2023 um 11:49 Uhr schrieb Henrik Boström <
>>>>>>>> h...@chromium.org>:
>>>>>>>> *Contact emails*
>>>>>>>> h...@chromium.org, h...@chromium.org
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Background*
>>>>>>>> I attempted to remove this feature before but had forgotten to file
>>>>>>>> an intent to deprecate, background here
>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/RsIktnGhHqw/>
>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Specification*
>>>>>>>> The getStats() API spec is here
>>>>>>>> <https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-stats/> and it contains all the
>>>>>>>> metrics. The deprecated metrics are also listed, but in the obsolete
>>>>>>>> section
>>>>>>>> <https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-stats/#obsolete-rtcmediastreamtrackstats-members>.
>>>>>>>> There's an open issue to remove obsolete metrics from the spec as soon 
>>>>>>>> as
>>>>>>>> they are unshipped from modern browsers. This is considered a blocker 
>>>>>>>> for
>>>>>>>> the document to reach Proposed Recommendation status.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Summary*
>>>>>>>> WebRTC is a set of JavaScript APIs (spec
>>>>>>>> <https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/>) that allow real-time
>>>>>>>> communication between browsers. For the relevant metrics being removed,
>>>>>>>> we're only talking about the WebRTC use case that is sending or 
>>>>>>>> receiving
>>>>>>>> audio or video (typically Video Conferencing use cases), not the data
>>>>>>>> channel use cases that is a popular WebRTC use case, since data channel
>>>>>>>> only use cases would never have any tracks/streams.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> RTCPeerConnection.getStats() returns a map of string-to-objects,
>>>>>>>> where each object is one of the dictionaries defined in the stats 
>>>>>>>> spec. The
>>>>>>>> reason an app calls getStats() is mostly to report quality metrics 
>>>>>>>> (send
>>>>>>>> and receive resolutions, bitrates, glitches, video QP, etc) which can 
>>>>>>>> be
>>>>>>>> important for A/B experimentation. It can also be used in a way that
>>>>>>>> impacts app logic or even UX inside the app. Most common use case I can
>>>>>>>> think of: poll getStats() at 10 Hz and render volume bars for each
>>>>>>>> participant based on volume levels from stats objects.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The deprecation in question is to remove some stats objects that
>>>>>>>> were made obsolete several years ago: all metrics on the "track" 
>>>>>>>> dictionary
>>>>>>>> have been moved to non-obsolete objects ("inbound-rtp", "outbound-rtp",
>>>>>>>> "media-source"). Reasons for wanting to deprecate include:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    - Spec-compliance: needed for browser implementations to align
>>>>>>>>    and for the spec to become Proposed Recommendation.
>>>>>>>>    - Web compat: Firefox never implement "track" or "steam"
>>>>>>>>    
>>>>>>>> <https://wpt.fyi/results/webrtc-stats/supported-stats.https.html?label=experimental&label=master&aligned>
>>>>>>>>  due
>>>>>>>>    to them being obsolete.
>>>>>>>>    - Performance: the duplicated metrics make up ~40% of the stats
>>>>>>>>    report size, which can be a significant number of bytes in larger 
>>>>>>>> meetings
>>>>>>>>    and it is common for apps to poll getStats() 10 times per second.
>>>>>>>>    - Tech debt: unblock removal of 1400 LOC.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> In the meantime, the obsolete metrics is duplicated in several
>>>>>>>> places of the stats report.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Risks*
>>>>>>>> *- Impossible to properly measure usage*
>>>>>>>> Because stats objects are exposed as JavaScript dictionaries, and
>>>>>>>> because apps have to iterate all objects of the stats report in order 
>>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>> find the ones they are interested in or if they just dump all the data
>>>>>>>> without filtering, there is no way to measure how big the dependency 
>>>>>>>> is on
>>>>>>>> track in the real world.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> While we lack use counters, we have some positive signs:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    - Because Firefox does not have "track" or "stream" stats, any
>>>>>>>>    app that can run on Firefox already exercises the paths of these not
>>>>>>>>    existing.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    - An experiment to "unship deprecated metrics" has been running
>>>>>>>>    at 50% Canary since October
>>>>>>>>    
>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/RsIktnGhHqw/m/3iqjODsMBwAJ>,
>>>>>>>>    giving developers testing Canary a heads-up. Nobody complained 
>>>>>>>> until the
>>>>>>>>    experiment reached Stable.
>>>>>>>>    - We got to 50% Stable in M109 and while we're in the process
>>>>>>>>    of rolling it back now due to breaking twilio-video.js
>>>>>>>>    <https://github.com/twilio/twilio-video.js/issues/1968>, it's
>>>>>>>>    interesting to note that this is the only breakage we are aware of 
>>>>>>>> (that
>>>>>>>>    does not mean there aren't more breakages, but I believe this at 
>>>>>>>> least says
>>>>>>>>    something about the severity).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *- Selenium et al typically starts browsers from fresh profiles and
>>>>>>>> hence does not know the finch trial seed*
>>>>>>>> The most likely explanation for breakage is not testing Canary or
>>>>>>>> test environments not having access to Finch experiments. This makes 
>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>> behavior on Stable a surprise.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *- To have a Reverse Origin Trial or not to have a Reverse Origin
>>>>>>>> Trial?*
>>>>>>>> Migrating should require so few lines of code (look for stats.type
>>>>>>>> == 'inbound-rtp' instead of stats.type == 'track', for example) that it
>>>>>>>> seems to be a bigger hurdle for a developer to enroll in the trial 
>>>>>>>> than to
>>>>>>>> simply fix their code.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *- Compatiblity risk*
>>>>>>>> There is one particular metric out of all metrics that, if you run
>>>>>>>> Safari, does not exist on "inbound-rtp" yet. This can be a problem, but
>>>>>>>> again is probably not a big problem because this particular metric was
>>>>>>>> never implemented on Firefox so apps already need to survive without 
>>>>>>>> it,
>>>>>>>> and it is very easy to write a fallback path for the Safari case:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> let trackIdentifer = null;  // In Firefox this will never be set
>>>>>>>> regardless.
>>>>>>>> if (inboundRtp.trackIdentifier) {
>>>>>>>>   // Spec-compliant browser.
>>>>>>>>   trackIdentifier = inboundRtp.trackIdentifier;
>>>>>>>> } else if (inboundRtp.trackId) {
>>>>>>>>   // Fallback-path for Safari or 1+ year old Chromium browsers.
>>>>>>>>   trackIdentifier = report.get(inboundRtp.trackId).trackIdentifier;
>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> *Proposal*
>>>>>>>> Rollback to 0% Stable but keep the "unship deprecated" experiment
>>>>>>>> at 50% Canary/Beta. Wait for Twilio to fix their issue and do another
>>>>>>>> rollout attempt. Keep a slower rollout pace next time.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I see limited amount of value in a Reverse Origin Trial since it
>>>>>>>> appears to be more effort to register to the trial than to fix the 
>>>>>>>> issue,
>>>>>>>> if you are affected.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I do prefer to have the feature enabled-by-default in M111+ and
>>>>>>>> overwrite that default via Finch rather than the other way around as 
>>>>>>>> to not
>>>>>>>> "turn off the fire alarm" for non-Finch testing environments. I realize
>>>>>>>> that is not perfect (what if you run in a non-Finch environment) but it
>>>>>>>> would reduce overall risk.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thank you Henrik. I agree with one suggestion: only do default-off
>>>>>>>> in M112+ (which is branching so you would just need to revert this
>>>>>>>> commit
>>>>>>>> <https://chromiumdash.appspot.com/commit/3a4d52f365df03413a856ea20366b36e8fb8ea0b>
>>>>>>>>  on
>>>>>>>> the M111 branch).
>>>>>>>> This gives developers another month to update (which itself should
>>>>>>>> be quick) and then rolling it out to their customers and users (which 
>>>>>>>> takes
>>>>>>>> time).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I hope that the 50% rollout caused enough incidents (even though
>>>>>>>> you may never hear about some of them) to get the fixes in ASAP.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> cheers
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Philipp
>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
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