On 4/27/23 5:28 PM, Di Zhang wrote:


        Contact emails

h...@chromium.org, xiaoche...@chromium.org, dizha...@chromium.org


        Explainer

None


        Specification

None

What's the reason for not having a spec? Is the idea that this is covered by this definition of a "focusable area": "the element is determined by the user agent to be focusable"

If we have multi-vendor alignment, maybe we can be more explicit than that?

(https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#focusable-area)


        Design docs

None


        Summary

Improves accessibility by making scroll containers focusable using sequential focus navigation. Today, the tab key doesn't focus scrollers unless tabIndex is explicitly set to 0 or more. By making scrollers focusable by default, users who can't (or don't want to) use a mouse will be able to focus clipped content using a keyboard's tab and arrow keys. This behavior is enabled only if the scroller does not contain any keyboard focusable children. This logic is necessary so we don't cause regressions for existing focusable elements that might exist within a scroller like a <textarea>.



        Blink component

Blink>HTML>Focus <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink%3EHTML%3EFocus>


        Search tags

tab key <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:tab%20key>, keyboard focus <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:keyboard%20focus>, sequential navigation <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:sequential%20navigation>


        TAG review

None


        TAG review status

Not applicable


        Risks



        Interoperability and Compatibility

This is a change in behavior, but already matches what Firefox is doing (have scroller be focusable by default). Low compatibility risk since this default behavior is only enabled if the scroller doesn't have any focusable children.



/Gecko/: Shipped/Shipping Chrome behavior is slightly different since we are checking if any scroller child is focusable. This is to avoid regression on existing focus sequences.

/WebKit/: No signal (https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=190870)
Could you request a signal at https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions? It's hard to know if Ryosuke's comment is still valid since he made it.

/Web developers/: Positive (https://twitter.com/simevidas/status/1444033718742667270)

/Other signals/:


        Ergonomics

There are no other platform APIs this feature will be used in tandem with. It will not be hard for Chrome to maintain good performance.



        Activation

It will not be challenging for developers to take advantage of this feature immediately.



        Security

There are no security risks, this is a change for keyboard focusing behavior.



        WebView application risks

Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?

This is not high risk for WebView.



        Debuggability

This is a change to focus navigation and DevTools does not offer debugging support for this behavior.



        Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms
        (Windows, Mac, Linux, Chrome OS, Android, and Android WebView)?

Yes


        Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
        
<https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>?

Yes
Mind giving a link to the tests?


        Flag name

KeyboardFocusableScrollers


        Requires code in //chrome?

False


        Tracking bug

https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1040141


        Availability expectation

Firefox already implements (a variant of this). If we succeed and don't break websites, Safari is more likely to follow suit.


        Adoption expectation

This is a default behavior change and websites don't need to make changes.


        Non-OSS dependencies

Does the feature depend on any code or APIs outside the Chromium open source repository and its open-source dependencies to function?

This feature does not depend on any APIs outside the chromium open source repository.


        Estimated milestones

Shipping on desktop     114

Shipping on Android     114

Shipping on WebView     114



        Anticipated spec changes

Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of the API in a non-backward-compatible way).

This change is not specced yet. If this succeed, we will try to get it specced.


        Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status

https://chromestatus.com/feature/5231964663578624


        Links to previous Intent discussions

https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/Fku6784p0wI/m/3MyOMTk7BwAJ

This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status <https://chromestatus.com/>.
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