LGTM to experiment from M124 to M127 inclusive.

On 2/26/24 5:45 PM, Yi Gu wrote:


        Contact emails


        *

        y...@chromium.org, cbiesin...@chromium.org,
        tanzach...@chromium.org


        *


        Explainer


        *

        https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/issues/442
        <https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/issues/442#issuecomment-1949323416>


        *


        Specification


        *

        https://fedidcg.github.io/FedCM <https://fedidcg.github.io/FedCM>

        This will be added as an extension.


        *


        Summary


        *

        We plan to experiment with two new extensions for the
        Federated Credential Management (FedCM) API:


         *

            Button Mode API

             o

                The button mode lets websites trigger FedCM directly
                when a user clicks a button (like a "Sign-in with IdP"
                button). This means FedCM will always display a
                visible user interface for login, in contrast to the
                widget mode where no UI is shown if a user’s login
                status is logged out.

             o

                When the FedCM API is used in "button mode" and a user
                isn't logged in, they'll be taken to the IdP login
                screen (in a pop-up window). Since this happens in
                response to a clear user action, the UI might even be
                more prominent (e.g., centered and modal) compared to
                the more subtle UI of widget mode.


         *

            Use Other Account API

             o

                With this API, an Identity Provider can request the
                browser to show a button that allows users to choose
                other accounts.



        *


        Blink component


        *

        Blink>Identity>FedCM
        
<https://issues.chromium.org/u/1/issues?q=status:open%20componentid:1456331&s=created_time:desc>


        *


        Search tags


        *

        fedcm <https://chromestatus.com/features#fedcm>


        *


        TAG review


        *

        https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/935
        <https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/935>


        *


        TAG review status


        *

        Pending


        *


        Risks


        *

        *


        Interoperability and Compatibility


        *

        These are extensions to the FedCM API. Apple and Mozilla have
        both expressed a positive opinion on the initial FedCM API
        [1]. They have not yet shipped but Mozilla is prototyping [2].
        If a user agent chooses not to implement these extensions, the
        sign-in flow should not be affected in that user agent because
        developers can fallback to the existing federated sign-in
        mechanisms.


        [1]
        
https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/URpYPPH-YQ4/m/bzghj9N3AQAJ
        
<https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/URpYPPH-YQ4/m/bzghj9N3AQAJ>

        [2]
        
https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-platform/c/ncmUwK1uO98/m/COhPA4ZrAAAJ
        
<https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-platform/c/ncmUwK1uO98/m/COhPA4ZrAAAJ>


        Gecko: No signal


        WebKit: No signal


        Web developers: Positive
        (https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/issues/442
        <https://github.com/fedidcg/FedCM/issues/442>) These features
        are being developed to address existing feedback for the FedCM
        API.


        Other signals:


        *


        Activation


        *

        Similar to the FedCM API, we deliberately leave the bulk of
        the work to the IdP to ensure that minimal RP change is needed.


        This feature, specifically, is one that can be currently
        controlled by IdP (via JS SDK for “button mode”, via
        server-side config for “use other account”), so we expect
        activation to have a similar profile as FedCM: immediately
        enabled to websites (without redeployment) by IdPs making use
        of it (by redeploying their JS SDKs).



        *


        Security


        *

        The button mode shares most of the security properties from
        the widget mode. e.g. honoring CSP, CORS, using security
        headers, not asking users to type in the browser UI etc.


        It’s worth noting that the pop-up window has the same web
        platform properties as what one would get with
        window.open(url,””,”popup,noopener,noreferrer”)that loads the
        login_url. It is important to note that there's no
        communication allowed between the website and this pop-up
        (e.g. no postMessage, no window.opener). We have shipped
        LoginStatus API and Error API in FedCM that use this type of
        pop-up window.



        *


        WebView application risks


        *

        Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing
        APIs, such that it has potentially high risk for Android
        WebView-based applications?

        None



        *


        Goals for experimentation


        *

        Gather data on whether a browser mediated sign in flow on a
        critical user journey is well received by users and
        developers. We'd like to see how the proposed UI/API play out
        and iterate on them to ship the API in its best shape.


        *


        Ongoing technical constraints


        *

        None



        *


        Debuggability


        *

        Same as FedCM in general – console messages in devtools and
        general JS debugging



        *


        Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms
        (Windows, Mac, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?


        *

        No

        FedCM API is not available in WebView



        *


        Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
        
<https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>?


        *

        Not yet.

        We will continue adding tests before the experiment starts.


        *


        Flag name on chrome://flags


        *

        FedCmButtonMode, FedCmUseOtherAccount


        *


        Finch feature name


        *

        kFedCmButtonMode

        kFedCmUseOtherAccount


        *


        Non-finch justification


        *

        None


        *


        Requires code in //chrome?


        *

        True


        *


        Tracking bug


        *

        https://crbug.com/40284792 <https://crbug.com/40284792>


        *


        Launch bug


        *

        https://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4293366
        <https://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4293366>


        *


        Estimated milestones


        *

        OriginTrial desktop last

                

        126

        OriginTrial desktop first

                

        124




        OriginTrial Android last

                

        127

        OriginTrial Android first

                

        125



        *


        Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status


        *

        https://chromestatus.com/feature/4689551782313984
        <https://chromestatus.com/feature/4689551782313984>


        *


        Links to previous Intent discussions


        Intent to prototype:
        
https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CACh2XCPzJ1beiSbsmQqvu9x24zmf6LkGuup%3DgPVyXEx%2Bux9%3Dyg%40mail.gmail.com
        
<https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CACh2XCPzJ1beiSbsmQqvu9x24zmf6LkGuup%3DgPVyXEx%2Bux9%3Dyg%40mail.gmail.com>


        This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
        <https://chromestatus.com/>.


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