Contact emailscl...@google.com

Explainerhttps://github.com/explainers-by-googlers/document-isolation-policy

SpecificationNone

Summary

Document-Isolation-Policy allows a document to enable crossOriginIsolation
for itself, without having to deploy COOP or COEP, and regardless of the
crossOriginIsolation status of the page. The policy is backed by process
isolation. Additionally, the document non-CORS cross-origin subresources
will either be loaded without credentials or will need to have a CORP
header.


Blink componentBlink>SecurityFeature
<https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink%3ESecurityFeature>

Motivation

Developers want to build applications that are fast using
SharedArrayBuffers (SAB), which can improve computation time by ~40%. But
SharedArrayBuffers allow to create high-precision timers that can be
exploited in a Spectre attack, allowing to leak cross-origin user data. To
mitigate the risk, SharedArrayBuffers are gated behind crossOriginIsolation
(COI). CrossOriginIsolation requires to deploy both
Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy (COOP) and Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy (COEP).
Both have proven hard to deploy, COOP because it prevents communication
with cross-origin popups, and COEP because it imposes restrictions on
third-party embeds. Finally, the whole COOP + COEP model is focused on
providing access to SharedArrayBuffers to the top-level frame. Cross-origin
embeds can only use SABs if their embedder deploys crossOriginIsolation and
delegates the permission to use COI-gated APIs, making the availability of
SABs in third-party iframes very unreliable. Document-Isolation-Policy, is
proposing to solve these deployment concerns by relying on the browser
Out-of-Process-Iframe capability. It will provide a way to securely build
fast applications using SharedArrayBuffers while maintaining communication
with cross-origin popups and not requiring extra work to embed cross-origin
iframes. Finally, it will be available for embedded widgets.


Initial public proposalhttps://github.com/WICG/proposals/issues/145

TAG reviewNone

TAG review statusPending

Risks


Interoperability and Compatibility

None


*Gecko*: No signal

*WebKit*: No signal

*Web developers*: No signals

*Other signals*:

WebView application risks

Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that
it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?

None


Debuggability

None


Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
<https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
?No

Flag name on chrome://flagsNone

Finch feature nameNone

Non-finch justificationNone

Requires code in //chrome?False

Estimated milestones

No milestones specified


Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
https://chromestatus.com/feature/5141940204208128?gate=5097535879512064

This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
<https://chromestatus.com/>.

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